The Western Ontario Athletic Association ( WOAA ) is the governing body of minor and senior sports in a region encompassing Grey County , Bruce County , Perth County , Huron County , northern Middlesex County , and northern Wellington County . The WOAA Senior Hockey League has been around since 1948.
61-641: Clarence Vincent " Tubby " Schmalz (December 19, 1916 – December 7, 1981) was a Canadian ice hockey administrator. He served as vice-president of the Western Ontario Athletic Association from 1940 to 1950, and coached and managed the senior ice hockey team in Walkerton, Ontario . He was elected to the Ontario Hockey Association executive (OHA) in 1956, and served as its president from 1969 to 1972. He
122-502: A Soviet Union all-star senior league team in December 1975. Schmalz stated after the event, that OHA teams would avoid exhibition games against senior teams touring Canada, but welcomed games against junior teams. Problems in getting development payments from professional leagues continued, and Schmalz announced the possibility of legal action to recover delinquent fees for drafting junior-aged players. Schmalz filed legal action against
183-488: A bill in the Legislative Assembly to divide the county into the counties of Bruce and Wallace, with Kincardine and Southampton once more proposed as the respective county towns, but it went only as far as thé second reading and did not proceed further. The provisional council later asked for legislation to provide for a referendum as to whether Walkerton, Paisley , Kincardine, or another place would be
244-889: A career of service to ice hockey in Ontario, and was made a life member of the OHA in 1978. He received the Order of Merit from the CAHA in 1979, in recognition of contributions to hockey in Canada. He was made the namesake of the Clarence Schmalz Cup 1982, awarded to the Junior C champion of the OHA. A commemorative trophy case for Schmalz was later installed in the lobby of the Walkerton Community Centre. Since 2014,
305-410: A common drafting program to eliminate bidding wars. The CMJHL sought to represent players directly instead of agents, and proposed an escalating development fee schedule if professional teams wanted to sign a player while he was still eligible for junior hockey. The league also proposed to allow some players under professional contracts to continue playing in junior hockey. Schmalz defended the validity of
366-741: A contract under Canadian laws. The lawsuit against Eagleson and the Birmingham Bulls was announced in September 1978, on behalf of the London Knights and the Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds , and sued for "inducing breach of contract and wrongfully interfering with contractual relations". In November 1978, the OMJHL transitioned from the current part-time role into a full-time commissioner's role. Schmalz retired as of December 15, 1978, and
427-642: A deer hunting excursion on Manitoulin Island in November 1981 and returned home feeling ill. He died at home in Walkerton, Ontario, on December 7, 1981, due to a massive heart attack. He was interred at Calvary Cemetery in Walkerton, and his pallbearers were colleagues from hockey his career, including Murray Costello and Bill Long . Schmalz received the OHA Gold Stick award in 1977, in recognition of
488-602: A hotel business. Schmalz and his brother Lorne owned and operated the Hartley House hotel. Schmalz was the head chef at Hartley House, and won several culinary awards. He later served as president of the Ontario Hotel Sales Management Association. Schmalz became a hockey coach and a team manager in the 1939–40 season. He served as vice-president of the Western Ontario Athletic Association (WOAA) from 1940 to 1950, which oversaw
549-746: A new five-year agreement came into effect in May 2021. Litigation is underway, in which the Saugeen Ojibway First Nation is claiming the following: In July 2021, the Ontario Superior Court dismissed the first two claims, but upheld the third. It deferred the question of liability with respect to municipal defendants for a subsequent hearing. An appeal has been filed with respect to the dismissals. Settlements on municipal liability have since been reached with Bruce County and Saugeen Shores. The Saugeen First Nation
610-495: A player is traded to a new team. He felt that criticism on financial compensation was unfair, since the Government of Ontario threatened to place a 10 per cent amusement tax on all tickets sold, if the league did not agree that a weekly maximum stipend given to players for expenses. Schmalz was succeeded by Frank Doherty as OHA president in May 1972. Schmalz remained active with the OHA as its past-president. He predicted that
671-465: A report which claimed that junior hockey functioned in the best interests of professional hockey instead of the players. Schmalz said that the CMJHL would welcome a study into its player development programs, if given a say on selecting the inquiry members. He stated an inquiry would reveal that the CMJHL was doing its best for the welfare of the players. He highlighted its academic standards, and stated that
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#1732797569294732-613: A small tournament within its schedule to choose the representative. Hosting duties for the Memorial Cup rotated among the three constituent leagues of the CMJHL, since its founding in 1975. Schmalz announced that two Northern Ontario cities were chosen by the OMJHL to co-host the 1978 Memorial Cup in Sudbury and Sault Ste. Marie . In February 1978, Iona Campagnolo , the Minister of State of Fitness and Amateur Sport released
793-660: Is a county in Southwestern Ontario , Canada . It has eight lower-tier municipalities with a total 2016 population of 66,491. It is named for James Bruce, 8th Earl of Elgin and 12th Earl of Kincardine , the sixth Governor General of the Province of Canada . The Bruce name is also linked to the Bruce Trail and the Bruce Peninsula . The county has three distinct areas. The Bruce Peninsula is part of
854-526: Is pursuing separate litigation relating to the determination of the actual reserve boundary. Treaty 72 had originally provided for the following reservation of land: ...for the benefit of the Saugeen Indians we reserve all that block of land bounded on the west by a straight line running due north from the River Saugeen , at the spot where it is entered by a ravine, immediately to the west of
915-461: Is still in dispute. The matter has been in protracted litigation, with separate claims being filed in 1990 by the federal government and in 1995 by the First Nation. An attempted settlement, arising from mediation overseen by the former Supreme Court of Canada justice Ian Binnie , collapsed in 2014. The case hearing began in November 2021. In the meantime, some friction has occurred between
976-673: The Niagara Escarpment and is known for its views, rock formations, cliffs, and hiking trails. The Lakeshore includes nearly 100 km of fresh water and soft sandy beaches. Finally, the Interior Region has a strong history in farming. The territory of the County arose from various surrenders of First Nations lands. The bulk of the land arose from the Queen's Bush , as a result of the 1836 Saugeen Tract Agreement . That
1037-708: The Quebec Amateur Hockey Association would withdraw from CAHA in the upcoming years due to ongoing disagreements with the CAHA and the OHA. He stated the QAHA refusal to allow the Montreal Junior Canadiens to continue playing in the OHA, and the attempt to force Rouyn-Noranda teams out of the Northern Ontario Hockey Association and into the QAHA as reasons. The OHA Major Junior A Series
1098-757: The Toronto Marlboros who was not drafted, signed a professional contract with the Toronto Toros later that month to take effect in the following season. Schmalz stated he would seek legal advice on the matter, with the possibility of suspending Napier for the remainder of the junior season. During a game against the Marlboros, St. Catharines Black Hawks owner Hap Emms ordered his players to wear their jerseys backwards and play with their sticks upside down in protest of Napier's contract. Schmalz later ruled Napier eligible to play, and suspended Emms for
1159-680: The WOAA Senior Hockey League . He and his brother used Hartley House to sponsor an intermediate softball team that won four consecutive Ontario Amateur Softball Association championships in the 1950s. Schmalz operated an intermediate senior ice hockey team named the Walkerton Capitols during the 1950s. His team had a local rivalry with the Durham Huskies , and he reportedly sheltered visiting teams in his hotel during inclement weather. He coached and managed
1220-487: The "Indian Reserve") to ne withdrawn and annexed to Waterloo County . Bruce County consisted of the following townships: The Indian Reserve (being the part not otherwise transferred to Grey County ) was later withdrawn from Waterloo and transferred to Bruce in 1851. The County of Perth was given its own Provisional Municipal Council at that time, and was separated from the United Counties in 1853. In 1849,
1281-547: The 1948-1949 season but the association was actually established in 1942 by W. T. (Doc) Cruickshank of Wingham, Ontario . The WOAA became an incorporated body on July 24, 1986 under the Ontario Corporations Act. In 2004, there were 545 sports teams with approximately 9881 registered participants and an addition approximate 2500 volunteers, executives, convenors and officials involved with the WOAA. These are
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#17327975692941342-655: The Bruce census division, but their lands are separate from the county administration: There have been disputes relating to cottage owners leasing properties on First Nations lands in the county. At Hope Bay , the occupiers of 68 cottages saw their leases revoked in 2007, resulting in a lawsuit that was only settled in 2018, leading to the resulting demolition of the cottages. in the Saugeen and Chief's Point reserves, there are four blocks of land encompassing 1,200 cottages that had been subject to ten-year lease agreements, on which
1403-737: The CAHA or OHA. Schmalz confirmed in January 1975, that development payments from the National Hockey League (NHL) were coming, and that the WHA was holding a meeting in February to discuss the issue. WCHL president Ed Chynoweth said his league's governors agreed to withdraw from the CAHA if the payment issue was not resolved, and foretold the possibility of Canada's three major junior leagues banding together under one umbrella. The NHL and WHA were delinquent in $ 600,000 in payments as per
1464-454: The CAHA use its International Ice Hockey Federation membership as leverage to block WHA exhibition games against international teams and force the WHA to negotiate. In May 1978, Schmalz stated that the continued signing of junior-aged players by the WHA would mean forfeiture of a $ 150,000 bond paid as a promise not to sign players before November. Schmalz stated in July 1978, that the demise of
1525-500: The CAHA was financial solvency . Upon his election as chairman, he had attended 26 consecutive CAHA general meetings. He also built upon the coach instruction clinics from his time with the OHA, and assisted in development of the National Coaches Certification Program. Schmalz's tenure as chairman lasted less than seventh months, and he was succeeded by the past-chairman, Frank McKinnon . Schmalz
1586-775: The Clarence Schmalz Cup is awarded to the Provincial Junior Hockey League champion. When Schmalz died in 1981, he was remembered by Ontario Hockey League commissioner David Branch who stated, "He created the base from which the league has been working. He brought respect and dignity to the OMJHL". # denotes interim commissioner Western Ontario Athletic Association The WOAA controls these sports: Senior Hockey , Women's Hockey, Minor Hockey, and Softball . The WOAA also actively trains officials for these sports. The WOAA's jurisdiction over local Senior Hockey has lasted since
1647-481: The First Nation and local authorities over maintenance work being undertaken on the local dunes. The southern portion of Sauble Beach, known as Sauble Park, is within the limits of the reserve. As of 2018, beach parking is no longer available there, in line with what is already the case at Wasaga Beach and Grand Bend . In April 2023, the Ontario Superior Court ruled that the entire portion of
1708-733: The Huron District Council initially united the area of the county with the United Townships of Wawanosh and Ashfield as a single municipality, which lasted until 1851, when Wawanosh and Ashfield were withdrawn. The area then became known as the "United Townships in the County of Bruce," which lasted until its division into municipalities in 1854. The Bruce Peninsula was later surveyed into townships, starting with Amabel and Albemarle in 1855, Eastnor in 1862, followed by Lindsay in 1870 and St. Edmunds in 1871. The following villages and towns would be constituted over
1769-561: The Memorial Cup and the higher number of over-age players allowed on WCHL rosters. He said that plans for an Eastern Canada series for the George Richardson Memorial Trophy would go ahead. As of the OHA playoffs, he reiterated that teams were still unanimous in their decision not to play for the Memorial Cup against WCHL teams. The Quebec Remparts won the Eastern Canada series, and ultimately accepted
1830-605: The OHA, prior to it being mandated at the national level. In 1971, he sought to hire a technical director to conduct coaching and refereeing clinics across the province. Schmalz announced that teams from the OHA and the Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL) would not play against any team from the Western Canada Hockey League (WCHL) for the 1971 Memorial Cup , due to disagreements over travel allowances given to team at
1891-464: The OMJHL fined players who missed classes, suspended players who did not keep up with the workload. The CMJHL expressed frustration with the 1978 WHA Amateur Draft being held during the junior season and four months earlier than the 1978 NHL Amateur Draft . The league was concerned that its players would be pursued for professional contracts while playing junior hockey, despite the names of drafted players not being released. The league considered having
Tubby Schmalz - Misplaced Pages Continue
1952-876: The Order of Merit from the CAHA. He was posthumously made the namesake of the Clarence Schmalz Cup by the OHA in 1982. Schmalz was born on December 19, 1916, in Breslau, Ontario . He was one of eight children to Charles Schmalz and Alice Rhinehart, in a family of four boys and four girls. He played hockey as a youth, and was a stick boy for the Preston Riversides. He played three seasons of junior ice hockey while at school in Kitchener , followed by one season in Brantford . He graduated from St. Jerome's College then went into his father's hotel business. The family moved to Walkerton, Ontario in 1939, to establish
2013-481: The WCHL, OHA Major Junior A Series and QMJHL. In response to criticism in a 1971 Government of Canada report that junior hockey took advantage of young players, Schmalz stated that its teams paid as much as C$ 1,000 towards tuition for education and its players achieve higher grades than average students. He stated that the OHA provides a tutor to players struggling as students, and tuition payments are continued even if
2074-677: The WHA would be the best situation for junior hockey. He hoped for government intervention to protect the CMJHL after the results of the inquiry into junior hockey were made public. He stated that the NHL had abided by verbal agreement not to sign junior players, but the WHA continued to target juniors for talent, and referred to the recent signing of 16-year-old Wayne Gretzky to a contract. Schmalz contemplated legal action against Alan Eagleson and Birmingham Bulls owner John F. Bassett , for signing of junior-aged players under contract. Bassett felt that since players were 18 years old, they could be signed to
2135-415: The WHA on behalf of the OMJHL in 1976, citing failure to pay development fees for junior-aged players Paul Heaver and Bob Russell who turned professional. Schmalz also said legal action to receive payments would be likely for a third player, John Tonelli . Schmalz later announced that an OMJHL team would represent Canada at the 1977 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships , and that the league would operate
2196-406: The Walkerton Capitols team that were provincial champions during the 1954–55 season. Schmalz was elected as a director of the Ontario Hockey Association (OHA) in 1956, and remained with the OHA until 1978. He used Hartley House as his office for hockey business, and occasionally hosted OHA executive meetings there. Schmalz was elected to Walkerton Town Council in 1965, then served continuously on
2257-584: The case to the Ontario Court of Appeal . As a census division in the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada , Bruce County had a population of 73,396 living in 31,112 of its 42,592 total private dwellings, a change of 7.7% from its 2016 population of 68,147 . With a land area of 4,076.22 km (1,573.84 sq mi), it had a population density of 18.0/km (46.6/sq mi) in 2021. Bruce County comprises eight municipalities (in population order): The County of Bruce
2318-475: The challenge by the Western Canada champion Edmonton Oil Kings for the Memorial Cup. In June 1971, Schmalz stated that the OHA had no plans to participate in the next Memorial Cup. Differences in the rules with the WCHL were resolved and the format for the 1972 Memorial Cup was subsequently changed from an Eastern Canada versus Western Canada final, into a round-robin format involving the champions of
2379-654: The constitution, despite a challenge from Alan Eagleson that it violated antitrust laws in Canada and the United States. In November 1975, Schmalz decreed that future OMJHL games were to be attended by least two off-duty police officers as a deterrent to violence on ice or among the spectators. The statement was in response to incidents from a game involving the London Knights and the St. Catharines Black Hawks. The Toronto Marlboros played an exhibition game against
2440-556: The council for 17 years. He was the deputy reeve for Walkerton from 1965 to 1967, and also represented Walkerton on the Bruce County Council. He later served as chairman of the town's finance committee, chairman of the recreation and community centres committee, and was elected president of the Chamber of commerce in Walkerton. He was elected reeve in 1979, and served until 1981. He sat on several committees, including
2501-460: The curvature of the hockey stick to one half inch for player safety. He also suggest to revert to the rectangular goal crease from the recent change to a semi-circle, since some rinks in his league were used by professional teams who used the old rules for the goal crease. Schmalz wanted to see consistency the application of the rules, and raise the standards for the level of instruction given to players. He instituted referee and coach clinics in
Tubby Schmalz - Misplaced Pages Continue
2562-441: The existing professional-amateur agreement. The Winnipeg Free Press reported that the WCHL was negotiating a separate deal with the WHA for development fees, and the WCHL would break away from the CAHA after the 1975 Memorial Cup . Schmalz was angered at the report and called for the three major junior league to remain unified. In February 1975, the NHL and the WHA agreed to stop drafting underage junior players. Mark Napier of
2623-499: The fish landing ground fronting on Lake Huron that was reserved from surrender in Treaty 72, being the substantial part of Sauble Beach, continues to be part of the Saugeen reserve, and no third parties have an interest in any part of it. A proposal to allow a life interest to the private landowners being displaced is currently under consideration by the court. The Town of South Bruce Peninsula subsequently announced that it would take
2684-547: The junior clubs to recuperate development costs. He explained that the clause was a result of Mark Howe and Marty Howe both departing in the summer for the Houston Aeros , and there was nothing in the OHA junior contract to cover development payments by professional teams. The new clause was a basis for potential legal action against the World Hockey Association (WHA) which had not made payments to
2745-499: The league paying tuition for the players' education. His tenure included multiple lawsuits to defend the interests of junior hockey against the World Hockey Association . He brought the OMJHL into the same umbrella organization with junior leagues from Western Canada and Quebec, to establish the Canadian Major Junior Hockey League in 1975. His career was recognized with life membership in the OHA, and
2806-506: The legislative and resolutions committee, the industrial committee, and the planning board. During this time, he was chairman of Walkerton's business improvement association, and was the town's representative on the Bruce County Council. Schmalz served as president of the OHA from 1969 to 1972, succeeding Jack Devine . During the summer in 1970, Junior A hockey leagues in Canada were reorganized into Tier 1 and Tier 2. Schmalz
2867-697: The major member towns as agreed to by the Ontario Minor Hockey Association and the Ontario Hockey Federation in 2006. These centres are governed by the WOAA, but the WOAA works under the OMHA. The WOAA is responsible for its own tournaments, disciplinary system, and playoffs, but must provide the accounts of these actions to the OMHA. This ice hockey organization article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Bruce County Bruce County
2928-493: The most acceptable choice. The referendum was held in September 1864, and Paisley received a plurality of the votes. In early 1865, the provisional council asked for legislation to confirm the result but changed its mind later in the year in favour of Walkerton. Confirming legislation was passed in 1866 to provide for the dissolution of the United Counties on January 1, 1867, with Huron and Bruce becoming separate counties for all purposes. Two First Nations are included within
2989-501: The original survey of Amabel Township appears to be at variance with the treaty's specifications, with the eastern limit being drawn at 8 miles from the western limit, instead of the 9½ stated. The matter had been partially resolved some years earlier, with certain lands running from Sauble Beach down to Southampton reverting to the reserve. However, another part of the public beach in Sauble Beach, approximately 2 km in length,
3050-538: The practice of referee and coach clinics in the OHA, and assisted in development of the National Coaches Certification Program in Canada. He was instrumental during junior ice hockey restructuring that saw Ontario's top tier of hockey evolve into the OHA Major Junior A Series and subsequently into the OMJHL. He implemented a revised player contract to recuperate costs of developing players for professional leagues, and oversaw academic standards which included
3111-569: The recently surrendered strip; and we wish it to be clearly understood that we wish the Peninsula at the mouth of the Saugeen River to the west of the western boundary aforesaid to be laid out in town park lots and sold for our benefit without delay; and we also wish it to be understood that our surrender includes that parcel of land which is in continuation of the strip recently surrendered to the Saugeen River. A dispute has arisen because
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#17327975692943172-459: The remainder of the season and fined him $ 1,000. On May 9, 1975, officials from the WCHL, the OMJHL and the QMJHL, announced a constitution to establish the Canadian Major Junior Hockey League (CMJHL) composed of the three league under one umbrella. The new organization wanted standard contracts for all players, consistent amounts for development fees, and for the NHL and the WHA to work together on
3233-413: The village [of Saugeen], and over which a bridge has recently been constructed, to the shore of Lake Huron; on the south by the aforesaid northern limit of the lately surrendered strip; on the east by a line drawn from a spot upon the coast at a distance of about (9½) nine miles and a half from the western boundary aforesaid, and running parallel thereto until it touches the aforementioned northern limits of
3294-431: The years: A Provisional Municipal Council was established for Bruce County at the beginning of 1857, Walkerton was initially proclaimed as the county seat , in preference to Kincardine , but local opposition forced the proclamation to be deferred until each town and village had presented a case for its selection. A subsequent proclamation confirmed Walkerton's selection. In 1863, the provisional council promoted
3355-642: Was followed by the cession of the Indian Strip in 1851 for a road between Owen Sound and Southampton that was never constructed. Friction between the Chippewas arising out of that led to significant delay in later negotiations. The Saugeen Surrenders of 1854, known as "Treaty 72," transferred the remainder of the Bruce Peninsula to the Crown and reserved the following lands: Huron County
3416-416: Was instrumental during the changes which saw the Tier 1 division become the OHA Major Junior A Series . Schmalz was concerned with the level of physical play during the 1970–71 OHA season , and personally interviewed four players to dissuade them from further on-ice misconduct. He submitted recommendations to the 1971 Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) general meeting on behalf of the OHA to reduce
3477-459: Was nicknamed Tubby due to his physical size. Despite it being politically incorrect, he embraced the nickname and regularly introduced himself with it. He married Dorothy Wolfe Brundritt on December 2, 1969, with whom he had one daughter and three step-daughters. He was a member of the Sacred Heart Roman Catholic Church in Walkerton, and the local Knights of Columbus . He was an amateur ceramic artist and had his own kiln at home. Schmalz went on
3538-403: Was organized in the Huron District in 1845, and the District itself, which had been continued for judicial purposes, was abolished in early 1850. Legislation passed later in the same session of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada provided instead for it to be reconstituted as the United Counties of Huron, Perth and Bruce, with the territory of the Bruce Peninsula (referred to as
3599-446: Was rebranded as the Ontario Major Junior Hockey League (OMJHL) in 1974. The league began operating semi-autonomously from the OHA, and later became fully independent. Schmalz was appointed the first commissioner of the OMJHL on September 23, 1974. Schmalz set about to implement a revised mandatory player contract. It included a clause in which 20 per cent of a player's earnings during his first three professional seasons would go back to
3660-406: Was succeeded by Bill Beagan who had been commissioner of the International Hockey League . The CAHA restructured from an elected president in 1979, to a full-time paid president with an elected board of governors. Schmalz was elected vice-chairman of the CAHA's board of directors on May 24, 1979. He was elected chairman of the CAHA's board of directors on May 28, 1981, and stated his main goal for
3721-447: Was the first commissioner of the Ontario Major Junior Hockey League (OMJHL), serving from 1974 to 1978. He became vice-chairman of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) in 1979, and was elected its chairman in 1981. He was a graduate of St. Jerome's College , and operated the Hartley House hotel in Walkerton. He served on the Walkerton Town Council for 17 years, including three years as reeve from 1979 to 1981. Schmalz began
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