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Alaska House of Representatives

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13-567: The Alaska State House of Representatives is the lower house in the Alaska State Legislature , the state legislature of the U.S. state of Alaska . The House is composed of 40 members, each of whom represents a district of approximately 17,756 people per 2010 census figures. Members serve two-year terms without term limits . With 40 representatives, the Alaska House is the smallest state legislative lower chamber in

26-459: A Fourth Reading in both houses. The governor can choose to sign or veto the legislation. In the case of the veto, a two-thirds majority of a joint session can override the veto. An appropriations bill requires a three-fourths majority vote in a joint session to override a veto. If signed or approved by a veto override, the legislation becomes law. State representatives must be a qualified voter and resident of Alaska for no less than three years, and

39-468: A resident of the district from which elected for one year immediately preceding filing for office. A state representative must be 21 years of age at the time the oath of office is taken. The Alaska House of Representatives may expel a member with the concurrence of two-thirds of the membership of the house. Legislative terms begin on the second Monday in January following a presidential election year and on

52-493: Is not a member of either caucus. Past partisan compositions can be found on Political party strength in Alaska . Current committees include: 58°18′08″N 134°24′38″W  /  58.302198°N 134.410467°W  / 58.302198; -134.410467 Lower house A lower house is the lower chamber of a bicameral legislature , where the other chamber is the upper house . Although styled as "below"

65-590: The United States. The House convenes at the State Capitol in Juneau . Members of the Alaska House of Representatives are responsible for a portion of the process of making and amending state law. The first step of the legislative process is filing a bill by giving it to the chief clerk of the Alaska House of Representatives. The chief clerk will then assign bills a number. Bills are introduced and read

78-473: The bill or assign it to the daily floor calendar. Once a bill is scheduled on the floor, it appears on the calendar in Second Reading. The bill is again read by number, sponsor or sponsors, and title along with the standing committee reports. A motion is made on the floor to adopt any committee substitutes. Amendments can also be offered and voted on. Third Reading is where the motion is made to vote on

91-484: The bill. After final passage in the Alaska House of Representatives, a bill is engrossed and sent to the Alaska Senate to go through the same process of introduction, committee referral and three readings. Likewise, bills that have been approved on Third Reading in the Alaska Senate are engrossed and sent to the Alaska House of Representatives. When a bill is not modified in the second house, it can be sent to

104-507: The first time with the number, sponsor or sponsors, and the title of the bill and then referred to a committee(s). Committee chairs can choose whether or not hear a bill and committees can vote to approve a bill in its original form or make modifications through a committee substitute. Once bills or substitutes are approved, the legislation is referred to the next committee of assignment or to the Rules Committee, which can further amend

117-508: The flow of legislation and committee assignments. Other House leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders , are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the chamber. The 23-member majority caucus consists of 20 Republicans, 1 Independent and 2 Democrats from the Bush Caucus . The 16-member minority caucus consists of 11 Democrats, 4 Independents and 1 Republican. Representative David Eastman

130-455: The governor on Third Reading, through enrollment. If the bill is modified, the house of origin must vote to accept or reject amendments by the opposite house. A Fourth Reading, in the case of acceptance, will send the bill to the governor, through enrollment. If amendments are rejected, the bill can be sent to conference, where members of the Senate and House hash out a final version and send it to

143-557: The lower house: The government of the day is usually required to present its budget to the lower house, which must approve the budget. It is a widespread practice for revenue (appropriation) bills to originate in the lower house. A notable exception to this is the West Virginia House of Delegates in the United States, which allows revenue bills to originate from either house. Many lower houses are named in manners such as follows: This government -related article

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156-538: The third Tuesday in January following a gubernatorial election. State representatives serve for terms of two years. The Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker is elected by the majority party caucus followed by confirmation of the full House through the passage of a House Resolution. In addition to presiding over the body, the Speaker is also the chief leadership position, and controls

169-402: The upper house, in many legislatures worldwide, the lower house has come to wield more power or otherwise exert significant political influence. In comparison with the upper house, lower houses frequently display certain characteristics (though they vary by jurisdiction). In a parliamentary system , the lower house: In a presidential system , the lower house: The lower house: Members of

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