Batken (also called Batkent ) is a town in southwestern Kyrgyzstan , on the southern fringe of the Fergana Valley . It is the administrative seat of Batken Region . Since 2000, it is a city of regional significance, i.e. not part of a district. However, it is still the administrative seat of Batken District . Its area is 205 square kilometres (79 sq mi), and its resident population was 27,730 in 2021 (both including the villages Bulak-Bashy, Kyzyl-Jol and Bazar-Bashy). The population of the town proper was 15,805.
18-537: Batken Region is a region of Kyrgyzstan . Its capital is Batken . It is bounded on the east by Osh Region , on the south, west and north by Tajikistan , and on the northeast by Uzbekistan . The northern part of the region is part of the flat, agricultural Ferghana Valley . The land rises southward to the mountains on the southern border: the Alay Mountains in the east, and the Turkestan Range in
36-460: A group of Japanese geologists and in 2000 some American climbers. In the two years, 49 Kyrgyz soldiers were killed. There was an attack on a Tajik border post in May 2006, which was probably connected to drug running. In 2021, a conflict over water rights at least 55 dead and 277 wounded. The area has been a target for the suppression of Islam. In October of 2023, 37 mosques and schools were closed by
54-901: A very small enclave that lies on the river Sokh . It measures 2 kilometres long by 1 kilometre wide with an area of approximately 3 km. It is part of Soʻx District of Fergana Region . The villages of Chon-Qora (or, in Kyrgyz, Chongara ) at 40°15′03″N 71°02′15″E / 40.25083°N 71.03750°E / 40.25083; 71.03750 and Qalacha ( 40°14′10″N 71°02′12″E / 40.23611°N 71.03667°E / 40.23611; 71.03667 ) are at either end. The Kyrgyz village of Chong -Kara (or, in Uzbek, Chon-Kara ) at 40°15′37″N 71°00′41″E / 40.26028°N 71.01139°E / 40.26028; 71.01139 lies 2 kilometres northwest. [Note: The Kyrgyz Cyrillic alphabet contains three characters not present in
72-434: Is divided into seven regions ( Kyrgyz : облус , romanized : oblus ; Russian : область , romanized : oblast ). The capital, Bishkek , is administered as an independent city of republican significance, as well as being the capital of Chüy Region . Osh also has independent city status since 2003. The regions, with their areas, census populations and capitals, are as follows: Each region
90-495: Is further divided into districts ( rayon ), administered by government-appointed officials. Rural communities ( ayyl aymagy ) consisting of up to twenty small settlements have their own elected mayors and councils . Batken The name Batkent is from the Iranian language of Sogdian and means "The city of wind". Batken became the administrative headquarters of the youngest of Kyrgyzstan's seven regions , created from
108-536: The Batken region compared to the rest of Kyrgyzstan. In recent years, the government has shown interest in developing the region and many foreigners have managed to visit with the help of local authorities. The nearby Turkestan Range is often referred to as the "Asian Patagonia" by local trekking operators, in reference to the granite towers and the untouched wilderness that define the area. Regions of Kyrgyzstan [REDACTED] CIS Member State Kyrgyzstan
126-538: The Batken region received international attention after a group of climbers, including acclaimed climber Tommy Caldwell , was taken hostage by a group of rebel Uzbeks associated with the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan whilst on an expedition in the Kara-Suu Valley. Speaking about scenery of Kara-Suu, Caldwell described the area as "unbelievably beautiful." Tourism is still relatively undeveloped in
144-503: The Tajik town of Qal'acha ; hence it is sometimes called "Western Qal'acha." Shohimardon ( 39°58′59″N 71°48′18″E / 39.98306°N 71.80500°E / 39.98306; 71.80500 ), or Shakhimardan, is an exclave of Uzbekistan, about 80 kilometres east of Batken and 19 kilometres south of the Uzbek border. It has an area of ~38.2 square kilometres, and a population in 1993 of 5,100. Uzbeks comprise 91 per cent of
162-409: The Uzbek alphabet. One of these characters is romanized from Kyrgyz as the digraph " ng ," which is not present in romanized Uzbek words.] Jani-Ayil (also Dzhangail , Jangy-ayyl or Khalmion ) ( 40°12′09″N 71°39′58″E / 40.20250°N 71.66611°E / 40.20250; 71.66611 ) is a small exclave of Uzbekistan, about 60 kilometres east of Batken and within 1 km of
180-469: The Uzbek main border. It measures only 2 to 3 kilometres across. Lolazor (also Western Qalacha or Qayraghoch) near Kyrgyz town of Kayragach ( 40°04′05″N 69°32′41″E / 40.06806°N 69.54472°E / 40.06806; 69.54472 ) is a very small exclave of Tajikistan , located in the northwest corner of the region near the railway station of Stantsiya Kayragach , about 130 kilometres west of Batken. The border separates it from
198-410: The exclaves, it has an area of ~234 square kilometres, stretches from 3 to 13 kilometres from east to west, and about 35 kilometres north to south, and is crossed by the main highway from Batken to Osh . Tajiks comprise 99 percent of the population, which in 1993 numbered 42,800. Chon-Qora and Qalacha (not to be confused with Qal'acha ), immediately north of Soʻx, are two Uzbek villages within
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#1732776512080216-551: The government. This happened soon after 60 mosques and religious schools were closed by raids in the Osh Region . The Batken Region is divided administratively into three cities of regional significance ( Batken , Kyzyl-Kyya and Sülüktü ), and three districts: Aydarken , Isfana and Kadamjay are cities of district significance. There is one urban-type settlement in the region: Vostochnyy (part of Sülüktü city). The economically active population of Batken Region in 2009
234-707: The population. Vorukh ( 39°51′04″N 70°38′00″E / 39.85111°N 70.63333°E / 39.85111; 70.63333 ) is an exclave of Tajikistan, with an area of ~96.7 square kilometers, located 45 kilometres south of Isfara and 24 kilometres southwest of Batken, on the right bank of the river Karavshin . The population, distributed among 17 villages, is estimated to be between 23,000 and 29,000, 95 percent of which are Tajiks and 5 percent Kyrgyz. The southern mountains offer excellent, but very difficult climbing with many sheer rock faces. Summits are Pyramid Peak [5,509 meters (18,074 ft)] and Pik Skalistiy [5,621 meters (18,442 ft)]. In August 2000,
252-587: The rural areas. According to the 2009 Census, the ethnic composition of the Batken Region (de jure population) was: In the Soviet period, six enclaves and exclaves were established in the Batken area. Two were Tajik, while four others are Uzbek. Soʻx (or Sokh) ( 40°02′39″N 71°05′39″E / 40.04417°N 71.09417°E / 40.04417; 71.09417 ) is an exclave of Uzbekistan , about 24 kilometres east of Batken. The largest of
270-419: The three westernmost districts of Osh Region in 1999, after concerns over radical Islamist activities in neighboring Tajikistan and Uzbekistan led to demands for a more direct and visible governmental presence in this remote and mountainous region. Batken Airport links the town with Bishkek. Since 2000, there is a small university in Batken. The 2022 Kyrgyzstan-Tajikistan clashes has heavily damaged
288-448: The town, which has been subject to shelling . Some residents returned to the city throughout the day from the villages to which they had repaired to avoid the danger of fresh shelling. In the evening, they left again. Most of the shelling and incursions by Tajik troops occurred in places right on the border. On September 16, though, the odd projectile landed on Batken too, despite it lying several kilometers from Tajikistan . Batken has
306-584: The west. Its total area is 17,048 km (6,582 sq mi). The resident population of the region was 548,247 as of January 2021. The region has sizeable Uzbek (14.7% in 2009) and Tajik (6.9% in 2009) minorities. Batken Region was created on 15 October 1999 from the westernmost section of Osh Region . This was partly in response to the activities of the Islamic Movement for Uzbekistan (IMU), with bases in Tajikistan. In 1999 they kidnapped
324-483: Was 188,808, of which 176,611 employed and 12,197 (6.5%) unemployed. The population of Batken Region, according to the Population and Housing Census of 2009 amounted to 380.3 thousand (enumerated de facto population) or 428.6 thousand (de jure population). The official population estimate for January 2021 was 548,247. In 2009 24.2% of the population lived in the region's cities and urban-type settlements, and 75.8% in
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