The model of a car is its design, in the context of the manufacturer's range or series of cars. Different models, variants are distinguishable by technology, components, underpinnings, and/or style and appearance.
21-471: Das Goldene Lenkrad ('The Golden Steering Wheel') is one of the best-known German awards for new car models . It has been awarded since 1976 by the Axel Springer SE -owned tabloid BILD am Sonntag ( BamS ), since 2009 in cooperation with Auto Bild . The rules were tightened in 2017. For the first time, the results in everyday fuel consumption had an impact on the grading of the test cars. If
42-471: A great response from the media. In addition to the vehicles, from 1983 honorary prizes were also awarded to personalities for special merits. The prizewinners were: Car models The methods used to categorise cars into models differ significantly between manufacturers. Frequently, several different body variants are offered, depending on market demand; and when completing their 'production lifespan', sufficiently successful models are usually followed by
63-512: A model can also be called a nameplate . The Chevrolet Suburban is the oldest automobile nameplate in continuous production, dating to 1934, and the 1940-1996 Chrysler New Yorker was another long-running North American car nameplate. However, the term "nameplate" is also sometimes used to describe an entire brand, rather than a specific model. The Rolls-Royce Phantom is also a long-running model that has returned for 2003, having originally been introduced in 1925. The same car model may be sold by
84-452: A new 'generation' of that model. The name of a model (range or series) is almost always trademarked , so that competing manufacturers cannot also use it (unless the owner permits it, for an agreed licence fee). A popular model can have a significantly valuable brand name , and manufacturers often take great care in fostering and maintaining the brand image of the models bearing the name, both in terms of key model characteristics, as well as
105-428: A vehicle to provide identification. It provides information on its type, and to an extent its engine, transmission and body style . Some manufacturers include model codes on the vehicle identification plate alongside the vehicle identification number . Some manufacturers adopted development codes as model codes. Model codes can be used to find the correct parts for the vehicle. Technicians A technician
126-511: Is a reader's choice in the first step. They determine the four models per class that go one lap further and are tested in Balocco in northern Italy. An international jury of experts will examine the winning cars according to various criteria. Among other things, designers evaluate the design there, and connectivity experts check the networking of the cars. Celebrities such as entertainer Barbara Schöneberger and crime scene star Richy Müller rate
147-483: Is a worker in a field of technology who is proficient in the relevant skill and technique, with a relatively practical understanding of the theoretical principles. The term technician covers many different specialisations. These include: In the UK, a shortage of skilled technicians in the science, engineering and technology sectors has led to various campaigns to encourage more people to become technicians and to promote
168-700: The Audi A3 , which has been produced in hatchback, sedan and convertible body styles). In some cases, a manufacturer has marketed a body style as a separate model, such as the Volkswagen Jetta and the BMW 4 Series , which are based on the Volkswagen Golf and BMW 3 Series platforms respectively. Some models have an only engine (or electric/hybrid powertrain) option available, while other models have multiple powertrains available. In North America,
189-584: The BamS , bear overall editorial responsibility for the Golden Steering Wheel. The Golden Steering Wheel is made of gold plated brass and was designed in November 1975 by the then 82-year-old goldsmith Walter W. Franke. Within three days and nights, he carved a 32-centimetre-high pedestal and the 15-centimetre diameter steering wheel from wood. This wooden model then served as a model for
210-817: The brass casting, which was finally covered with gold. The lettering on the base contains the name of the vehicle class, the vehicle, the manufacturer and the date on which the prize was awarded. In the last 30 years, the international jury that participated in the decision included, among others: Sir Peter Ustinov , Michael Schumacher , Juan Manuel Fangio , Walter Röhrl , Karl-Heinz Rummenigge , Thomas Gottschalk , Frank Elstner , Nina Ruge , Jörg Wontorra , David Coulthard , Peter Maffay , Barbara Schöneberger , Nick Heidfeld , Rolf Stommelen or Hans-Joachim Stuck . Only two jurors ( Hans Herrmann and Erhard Schwind ) have been involved in all 30 decisions to date. The jury traditionally consists of three different groups: technicians , motor sportsmen and celebrities. Each of
231-569: The BILD Group: "The new tests in the style of doping controls have two consequences: They make the price even more valuable: for the customers and for those who build the cars." In the case of diesel vehicles , the DEKRA test was mainly concerned with nitrogen oxide emissions ; in the case of petrol engines , the particle values were determined. The 2018 award ceremony was cancelled on 22 June 2018 due to exhaust gas manipulations. The prize
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#1732779770453252-569: The assumption of editorial responsibility by Peter Maahn, then head of the Auto department at BamS , the criteria of the award were professionalised in 1979. Over the years, the Golden Steering Wheel has developed into an institution which, according to a survey, is the most important German award for automobiles. The award ceremony was broadcast on the ZDF television channel on 12 November 2000. Presented by Johannes B. Kerner , produced by Schwartzkopff-TV,
273-430: The automaker in different countries under different model names. Examples include Mitsubishi Pajero / Montero , Mazda MX-5 / Miata , Volkswagen Golf / Rabbit and Ford Everest / Endeavour . The model year (MY) is a manner of indicating the version of a car that has been produced and changed over multiple years. Beyond the standard equipment that is fitted to all vehicles for a model, additional features (such as
294-664: The award winners were presented in Hangar 2 at Tempelhof Airport . After 21 years, Maahn handed over responsibility to his successor Joachim Walther in December 2000. In 2007, the Green Steering Wheel was awarded for the best environmental innovation for the first time. Since this year, Tom Drechsler, Editor-in-Chief Auto of the BILD Group and Editor-in-Chief AUTO BILD, together with Marion Horn, Editor-in-Chief of
315-409: The difference between the specified factory consumption and actual consumption was too large on a fixed test track, this led to the deduction of points. In addition, the vehicles were randomly inspected by the independent testing organisation DEKRA . If there were too many deviations from the legal limits applicable from September 2017, the car was disqualified. Tom Drechsler, Editor-in-Chief Auto of
336-554: The driving pleasure and racing drivers such as Formula 3 driver Mick Schumacher and rally legend Walter Röhrl transmission, suspension and brakes. Except for the years 2000 to 2002, the award ceremony always took place in the Axel-Springer-Haus [ de ] in Berlin. In the three years mentioned, the Golden Steering Wheel was broadcast on ZDF from Berlin's Tempelhof Airport . The most famous award ceremony
357-502: The groups evaluates different criteria that correspond to their respective automotive know-how. The winner of the Honorary Steering Wheel is not chosen by the jury, but by a panel of BamS editors and publishers. A jury of experts from politics, environmental associations, the automotive industry and automobile clubs will decide on the Green Steering Wheel after a pre-selection by the readers. The Golden Steering Wheel
378-505: The targeted market, and the expected or desired buyer's demographic. Equipment, upholstery and exterior trim are usually determined by the trim level , the car model often defines the platform (which determines the engines, drivetrains and chassis options available), body styles and aesthetic theme . Some models have only one body style (e.g. the Hyundai i20 hatchback), while other models are produced in several body styles (e.g.
399-566: The upholstery, interior equipment, safety features and exterior aerodynamic/styling upgrades) are often determined by the trim level of the vehicle. Many manufacturers also allow additional equipment to be added to a vehicle by purchasing individual options (such as alloy wheels) or 'packages' of bundled options (such as a "safety package" consisting of lane departure warning system , collision avoidance system and additional airbags ). Model codes (also known as chassis codes, codename, designation, or descriptor, among others) are designated to
420-569: Was initiated by the publisher Axel Springer , who commissioned the former BamS author Hermann Harster to carry it out. In contrast to other car awards such as the Car of the Year , the prizewinners are not determined by journalists or readers, but in two-day test drives by an independent jury of experts, racing drivers and prominent drivers. The award ceremony takes place annually in November in Berlin . With
441-485: Was on 9 November 1989, when the Berlin Wall fell. At that time, many guests of the event took the opportunity to visit the eastern sector of the divided city for the first time during the night without checks. Conversely, numerous residents of East Berlin spontaneously attended the after-show party. At the 1999 award ceremony, Nina Ruge suffered minor burns during the burning down of a stage firework, which met with
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