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Dragon Challenge

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An inverted roller coaster is a type of steel roller coaster in which the train runs under the track with the seats directly attached to the wheel carriage. Riders are seated in open cars, letting their feet swing freely. The inverted coaster was pioneered by Swiss roller coaster manufacturer Bolliger & Mabillard in the early 1990s with the development of Batman: The Ride , which opened at Six Flags Great America on May 9, 1992.

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75-689: Dragon Challenge , formerly named Dueling Dragons (1999–2010), was a pair of intertwined inverted roller coasters in the Wizarding World of Harry Potter area of Islands of Adventure in Orlando, Florida , United States. Designed by Bolliger & Mabillard of Switzerland , the ride was a dueling roller coaster featuring two tracks – one side was called Chinese Fireball and the other Hungarian Horntail – that were themed as two chasing dragons . Its layout involved two trains sharing adjacent lift hills , with each traversing unique courses. Trains on

150-598: A Niffler that escaped from his suitcase of magical creatures, Newt meets No-Maj Jacob Kowalski, an aspiring baker, and they unwittingly swap suitcases. Porpentina "Tina" Goldstein, a demoted Auror of the Magical Congress of the United States (MACUSA), arrests Newt for breaking magical law. Since the suitcase in his possession only contains Jacob's baked goods, Newt is released. At home, Jacob opens Newt's suitcase, inadvertently freeing several creatures into

225-400: A vertical loop . The train then made a right turn into the final former near-miss point, a corkscrew . Next, the train made a right turn, followed by a left turn leading into the final brake run . Following a right turn, the train returned to the station where the riders unloaded and the next riders loaded. The steel track was approximately 3,200 feet (980 m) in length and the height of

300-609: A haunted house based on the original Dueling Dragons concept called "Dueling Dragons: Choose Thy Fate". The house's story takes place after the events of the original ride where guests choose a path and a victor. Before the Harry Potter refurbishment, the queue was themed as a ruined castle where the Fire and Ice dragons lived. The queue passed through dungeons with human skeletons, torches and cobwebs. To ride Fire, guests would go left, while riders wanting to ride Ice would go right at

375-450: A left turn into the final brake run . Following a left turn, the train returned to the station where the riders unloaded and the next riders loaded. After departing from the station , the train made a slight right turn leading into the transfer track section before beginning to climb the 125-foot (38 m) lift hill . Once at the top and after going through a pre-drop , the train made a sharp 95-foot (29 m) right-hand drop back to

450-405: A less compact layout than its predecessors. It also featured the first cobra roll on an inverted coaster. 231 inverted roller coasters have been installed at various theme parks, some of which have been relocated. The following list is not exhaustive and only shows the most notable installations. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film) Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them

525-781: A narrative. First announced in September 2013 just two years after the release of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 , the Fantastic Beasts project marked Rowling's debut as a screenwriter. The film sees the return of producer David Heyman , as well as writer Steve Kloves , both veterans of the Potter film franchise. There were rumors that Alfonso Cuarón would direct, which he refuted in May 2014. Warner Bros. announced that David Yates would direct at least

600-476: A potion that obliviates recent memories over the city as rainfall, while MACUSA wizards repair the destruction and erase all evidence of their existence. Queenie kisses Jacob goodbye as the rain erases his memories, and Newt returns to England. Jacob opens a bakery with pastries resembling Newt's beasts, and, when Queenie enters, he smiles at her. Zoë Kravitz appears in a photograph as Leta Lestrange , Newt's former love who betrayed his trust, to set up her role in

675-461: A second part to her History of Magic in North America series, concerning the fictitious Ilvermorny School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, detailing the founding of the pre-eminent American Wizarding academy and allowing users to sort themselves into one of the four houses of the school. The school itself is mentioned in the film. A "story pack" based on Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them

750-754: A single inverted coaster operating, which uses the box-track design, also used by Bolliger & Mabillard . The inverted coaster differs from the older suspended coaster , which runs under the track, but features cars that enclose the rider's legs and lower body and are attached to the track above by a pivoting bar, whereas the trains on inverted coasters are directly attached to the track. This direct attachment facilitates inversions , which aren't possible on suspended coasters. Inversions typically featured on inverted coasters include vertical loops , zero-g rolls , Immelmann loops , cobra rolls , and corkscrews , though Vekoma's suspended loopers typically feature sidewinder and in-line twist elements. The inverted coaster

825-474: A slight air-time downward right turn before entering an air-time hill (this was the first of three near-miss points with the Hungarian Horntail train when the roller coasters duelled). Next, the train dropped back down turning left slightly, leading into a second Immelmann. After a downward right helix and a short section of straight track, the train went through the second former near-miss point with

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900-452: A spin-off that dazzles with franchise-building magic all its own." On Metacritic , the film has a weighted average score 66 out of 100, based on reviews from 50 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A" on an A+ to F scale, while PostTrak reported filmgoers gave it a 90% positive score and a 74% "definite recommend". Peter Bradshaw of The Guardian gave

975-537: A total of $ 23.5 million in two days. In three days, it made $ 53.6 million. Through Sunday, 20 November, the film had a five-day opening weekend of $ 145.5 million from 63 countries, above the initial projections. It earned another $ 132 million in its second weekend after a large debut in China and Japan. It recorded the biggest opening day of all time among the Harry Potter franchise in South Korea ($ 1.7 million),

1050-494: A total of $ 814 million. The film was made on a budget of $ 175 million, with an additional $ 150 million spent on marketing. Worldwide, the film grossed $ 219.9 million during its opening weekend in around 64 markets on 24,200 screens, both the fifth-biggest in Rowling's wizarding cinematic universe, and the seventh-biggest for the month of November 2016. IMAX totalled $ 15 million from 605 screens. Deadline Hollywood calculated

1125-480: A total of 32 riders per train. The trains' front seat resembled a mouth, while the rest bore a resemblance to hands. The Hungarian Horntail trains resembled a blue ice dragon while the Chinese Fireball trains resembled a red fire dragon. When the coaster cars duelled, in order to make the trains meet at each of the three near-miss points along the layout, the trains would be weighed once they were loaded at

1200-914: Is a 2016 fantasy film directed by David Yates and written by J. K. Rowling . It is the first instalment in the Fantastic Beasts film series and the ninth overall in the Wizarding World franchise, serving as a spin-off of and prequel to the Harry Potter film series ; it is inspired by the 2001 guide book of the same name by Rowling. The film features an ensemble cast that includes Eddie Redmayne , Katherine Waterston , Dan Fogler , Alison Sudol , Ezra Miller , Samantha Morton , Jon Voight , Carmen Ejogo , Ron Perlman , and Colin Farrell . Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them premiered in New York City on 10 November 2016 and

1275-427: Is immaculately cast, and the chemistry between its four heroes holds your eye with its firework fizz." IndieWire 's Eric Kohn gave the film a B+ saying that it "delivers the most satisfying period fantasy since Tim Burton 's Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street  ", and that its layers of sophistication made it one of the best Hollywood blockbusters of the year. Peter Travers of Rolling Stone gave

1350-488: Is the Obscurial's host, dismisses Credence as a Squib and refuses to teach him magic as he had promised in return for service. Credence reveals he is the real host, having survived due to the intensity of his magic, and attacks the city in broad daylight. Newt finds Credence hiding in a subway tunnel but is attacked by Graves. Tina, who had tried to protect Credence from Mary Lou (leading to her demotion), attempts to calm

1425-460: The Potter series and to please most of them". In a mixed review, Ignatiy Vishnevetsky of The A.V. Club found the film "patchy but occasionally charming." David Edelstein of New York Magazine called it a "distinctly unmagical slog", remarking that the beasts "aren't especially fantastic and the effects are too blandly corporate to be exhilarating". The film was nominated for two Academy Awards and won for Best Costume Design , becoming

1500-643: The Universal Orlando Resort , Islands of Adventure . The new ride would be a unique dueling inverted roller coaster by Bolliger & Mabillard . It would be placed in a fairy tale-themed land known as the Lost Continent. The coaster would be situated in the Merlinwood area. Dueling Dragons was completed on time for the opening of Islands of Adventure on May 28, 1999. At the time, it was the only fully inverted dueling roller coaster in

1575-628: The $ 29.6 million Friday of Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets ). This included $ 8.75 million it earned from Thursday-night preview screenings beginning at 6 p.m. in 3,700 cinemas. In total, the film earned $ 74.4 million in its opening weekend, falling in line with projections and finishing first at the box office, but it recorded the lowest opening among films in Rowling's Harry Potter universe. It made $ 8 million from 388 IMAX screens, $ 9 million from 500 premium large-format locations and $ 1.75 million from Cinemark XD . The film's opening

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1650-473: The Chinese Fireball track reached a maximum speed of 60 mph (97 km/h), while trains on the Hungarian Horntail reached 55 mph (89 km/h). Both tracks featured five inversions and an identical ride duration of 2 minutes and 25 seconds. The ride debuted as Dueling Dragons during the grand opening of Islands of Adventure on May 28, 1999. It was located in The Lost Continent area, and

1725-482: The Czech Republic and Slovakia. Notably, France opened with $ 1.8 million, Spain with $ 1.4 million, and Germany with $ 1 million ($ 2 million including paid previews). In terms of opening weekends, the film posted the biggest opening among the Harry Potter franchise in 16 markets, including South Korea ($ 14.2 million, also the third-biggest opening for the studio), Russia ($ 9.8 million) and Brazil ($ 6.4 million),

1800-694: The No. 1 start for IMAX in November in 19 countries including Japan ($ 1.1 million), the UK, Russia, Germany, and the Netherlands. In China, it had the biggest IMAX opening among the franchise with $ 5.1 million from 347 IMAX screens. Overall, the film has earned a global cumulative total of $ 19.1 million from the format. It has become the highest-grossing film in Rowling's cinematic universe in Russia ($ 16.7 million) and

1875-751: The Philippines ($ 1.2 million), the UAE ($ 429,000) and Ukraine, the second biggest in Mexico ($ 1.8 million), Russia and the CIS ($ 1.7 million), Brazil ($ 1.3 million) and in Indonesia ($ 480,000), all behind Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 and the third biggest in the United Kingdom ($ 5.4 million), behind Part 1 and Part 2 . It also scored the second-biggest Warner Bros. opening of all time in

1950-712: The age of ten. After they recapture two of the three escaped beasts, Tina returns the suitcase to MACUSA, but they are arrested, as officials believe one of Newt's creatures is responsible for killing Senator Henry Shaw Jr., who was actually attacked by a different Obscurial. The Director of Magical Security, Percival Graves, accuses Newt of conspiring with the infamous dark wizard Gellert Grindelwald , and decides to destroy Newt's suitcase and obliviate Jacob's recent memories. Newt and Tina are sentenced to death. Queenie senses this, rescues Jacob before his memory can be wiped, then helps Newt and Tina escape and retrieve Newt's suitcase. A tip from Tina's goblin informant Gnarlak leads

2025-525: The best among the Rowlings cinematic universe. In total, it had an opening weekend of $ 41.1 million, dominating 60% of the top five films with 70,000 screenings per day. This alone surpassed the entire lifetime total of all Harry Potter films save the last one. Similarly in Japan—typically the biggest or second biggest market for the previous Harry Potter films—it debuted with $ 15.5 million, besting

2100-615: The biggest opener of the year in Germany ($ 10.2 million), Sweden, Belgium and Switzerland and the biggest Warner Bros. debut in those along with France ($ 10.2 million), the Netherlands and Denmark. Italy debuted with $ 6.6 million, the biggest for a U.S. film in the country. Australia opened with $ 7.4 million, followed by Mexico ($ 5.8 million) and Spain ($ 4.5 million). It opened in China on 25 November alongside Disney's animated Moana but did not face significant competition from it. It earned $ 11.2 million on its opening day from 11,600 screens,

2175-526: The blue dragon, and Pyrock for the red dragon. On May 31, 2007, Universal announced plans to construct The Wizarding World of Harry Potter , a new section devoted to the popular Harry Potter book and film series. Dueling Dragons, as well as the adjacent roller coaster Flying Unicorn (later renamed Flight of the Hippogriff ), were shown to be included in the new section. Universal later announced that Dueling Dragons would be renamed Dragon Challenge upon

2250-509: The boy, while Graves tries to convince Credence to listen to him. As Credence returns to human form, MACUSA President Seraphina Picquery and the Aurors counterattack, shattering the Obscurial. However, unseen by anyone but Newt, a single wisp of the creature flees the scene. Graves admits he had planned to unleash the Obscurial to expose the magical community to the No-Majs and then frame Newt for

2325-502: The city. After Tina and Newt find Jacob and the suitcase, Tina takes them to her apartment and introduces them to Queenie, her Legilimens sister. Jacob and Queenie are mutually attracted, though American wizards are forbidden to have any contact with No-Majs. Newt takes Jacob inside his suitcase, magically expanded to house various creatures including an Obscurial , a parasite that develops inside magically gifted children when their abilities are suppressed; those afflicted rarely live past

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2400-624: The dueling trains were named Fire and Ice. After a renovation period, the attraction reopened in March 2010. It was renamed Dragon Challenge for The Wizarding World of Harry Potter grand opening on June 18, 2010. During much of the ride's history, the trains were dispatched simultaneously, creating three near-miss encounters along the courses. Multiple incidents in 2011 involving injuries to riders, who were hit with loose objects, resulted in an operational change to dispatch trains separately to avoid close encounters. Universal Orlando officials, citing that

2475-410: The eye. On the same day of the incident, Universal Studios announced that the coasters would not duel until an investigation was completed. For two months the coasters were dispatched separately and in mid-October 2011, Universal made the decision to turn off the dueling aspect of the ride permanently without any explanation to what caused the injuries. No further injuries were reported. Dragon Challenge

2550-664: The film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them , titled History of Magic in North America . It includes information about scourers in North America, brutal and violent magical mercenaries who played a significant role in the historic Salem witch trials of the 1600s; info about various American wand makers; the role magic played in World War I ; the foundation of MACUSA; the harsh enforcement No-Maj/Wizarding segregation; and life in 1920s Wizarding America; with info about wand permits and prohibition; and her fictionalized ideas of "Native American Magic." On 28 June 2016, Rowling released

2625-512: The film 3 out of 4 and expressed surprise at the analogies underlying the film, calling it "the first anti-Trump blockbuster". He calls Rowling "a champion of outsiders facing intolerance, segregation and demonization" and that although the film gets bogged down in exposition, the unexpectedly moving subtext carries the day. Travers concludes "The real stars here are the beasts, supposedly ugly, weird and dangerous, but paragons of FX creativity in service of genuine ideas." Mike Ryan of Uproxx gave

2700-402: The film a positive review, writing "Newt Scamander is nothing like Harry, but it has to be this way. It all has to be different. And it is, but, again, with just enough 'sameness' to make us feel like we are at home again. I'm looking forward to wherever these movies are taking us". John DeFore of The Hollywood Reporter wrote that the film is "likely to draw in just about everyone who followed

2775-437: The film five out of five stars, hailing it as "a rich, baroque, intricately detailed entertainment" and a "terrifically good-natured, unpretentious and irresistibly buoyant film". NME ' s Larry Bartleet also gave it five out of five, calling it "more enchanting to your inner kid than the Potter films ever were". Robbie Collin of The Telegraph called the film a "spectacular feat of world-building" and said "The film

2850-518: The film was released on 28 September 2016. The film's script was published in book form on 18 November 2016. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them: The Original Screenplay was written by Rowling herself. On 7 March 2016, a trailer-preview was released about the History of Magic in North America as it is in the Harry Potter universe. On 7 October 2016, Rowling also released on Pottermore four pieces of writing exclusively as an introduction to

2925-571: The film were released through Entertainment Weekly , with new information on Ezra Miller's character, Credence Barebone, and the news that Zoë Kravitz would have a role in the series. New images released at the time include the quartet running down a New York City alleyway; David Yates chatting to stars Katherine Waterston and Eddie Redmayne on the set in front of a blown out subway station; Colin Farrell's character, Percival Graves, interrogating an arrested and handcuffed Newt; and Graves and Credence putting up anti-magic propaganda. A final trailer for

3000-643: The first Wizarding World film to win an Academy Award. Two sequels have been released: Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald (2018) and Fantastic Beasts: The Secrets of Dumbledore (2022). In 1926, British wizard and "magizoologist" Newt Scamander arrives in New York City . He observes Mary Lou Barebone, the non-magical ("No-Maj" or " Muggle ") head of the New Salem Philanthropic Society, preaching that witches and wizards are real and dangerous. Attempting to recapture

3075-503: The first Wizarding World film to win an Academy Award. It was also nominated for five British Academy Film Awards , including Best British Film , and won for Best Production Design . Initially, in October 2014, the studio announced the film would be the start of a trilogy. In July 2016, David Yates confirmed that Rowling had written the screenplay for the second film and had ideas for the third. In October 2016, Rowling announced that

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3150-709: The first instalment of a planned trilogy. James Newton Howard was brought on board to score the film. Principal photography began on 17 August 2015, at Warner Bros. Studios, Leavesden , in Hertfordshire , England and wrapped in January 2016. Several scenes were shot on location in London. After two months, the production moved to the Cunard Building and St George's Hall in Liverpool , which

3225-461: The first inverted coaster in the world on May 2, 1992, officially opening on May 9, 1992. With the coaster's success, Time Warner , Six Flags ' parent company at the time, moved to construct a series of duplicates of the ride at various Six Flags parks. In 1993, a second installation of Batman: The Ride at Six Flags Great Adventure opened as the second inverted coaster in the world. Six Flags has since gone on to construct five additional duplicates of

3300-472: The four to recapture the last of the escaped creatures. Graves approaches Credence, Mary Lou's adult adopted son, and offers to free him from his abusive mother in exchange for helping to find the Obscurial causing destruction throughout the city. Credence finds a wand under his adopted sister Modesty's bed, which Mary Lou assumes is his; when Credence is about to be punished, the Obscurial kills Mary Lou and her eldest daughter Chastity. Graves, assuming Modesty

3375-458: The game. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them had its world premiere at Alice Tully Hall in New York City on 10 November 2016 and was released worldwide on 18 November 2016. Fantastic Beasts was released on Digital HD on 7 March 2017, and on 4K UHD , 3D Blu-ray , Blu-ray and DVD on 28 March 2017. Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them grossed $ 234 million in the United States and Canada and $ 580 million in other countries for

3450-412: The ground. Then, the train went through a 270-degree left overbanked turn before entering a Zero-gravity roll , which was the first of three former near-miss points with the Chinese Fireball train. Then, the train made a slight right turn heading straight into a wall before entering a cobra roll . After a straight section of track, the train entered the second former near-miss point with the other train,

3525-417: The incident. He claims MACUSA's laws openly protect No-Majs at the expense of the magical community, and he no longer cares to live in hiding. Picquery orders the Aurors to apprehend Graves, but he defeats them. Newt captures him with the help of one of his beasts and reveals that Graves is Grindelwald in disguise. MACUSA fears their secret world has been exposed, but Newt releases his Thunderbird to disperse

3600-715: The intersection point. After the Harry Potter re-theming of the queue, guests were taken past a number of banners for the Triwizard Tournament showing support for the tournament's four contestants. After passing the Weasleys' crashed flying Ford Anglia , they entered the Champions' Tent. From there, guests passed a large pedestal with the Triwizard Cup glowing at the top, and several dark "tunnels" which led to both coaster's stations. Just before entering

3675-436: The last days of 2016 by Rogue One: A Star Wars Story . In the United States and Canada, estimates predicted that the film would gross $ 68–85 million—or more—in its opening weekend. The film was released on 18 November in 4,143 cinemas, of which 388 were IMAX screens, and more than 3,600 were showing the film in 3D. It grossed $ 29.7 million on its first day, the second-lowest opening day among Rowling's adaptations (behind

3750-405: The lift was approximately 125 feet (38 m) for both roller coasters. The first drop for Chinese Fireball was 115 feet (35 m) while Hungarian Horntail was 95 feet (29 m). Chinese Fireball's track was red, Hungarian Horntail's was blue, and both coasters' supports were white. Dragon Challenge operated with several steel and fiberglass trains. Each train had eight cars with four seats for

3825-439: The lockers or possibly ejected from the park without a refund. After departing from the station , the train made a slight left turn leading into the transfer track section before beginning to climb the 125-foot (38 m) lift hill . Once at the top and after going through a pre-drop , the train made a sharp 115-foot (35 m) left-hand drop back to the ground. Then, the train went back up, through an Immelmann followed by

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3900-565: The net profit of the film to be $ 164 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenues for the film, making it the ninth-most profitable release of 2016. Fantastic Beasts went on general release in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 18 November 2016. It debuted with £15.33 million ($ 19.15 million) from 666 cinemas, the biggest debut of any film in 2016, ahead of the previous record holder, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (£14.62 million). The film vied with Bridget Jones' Baby and briefly won first place, only to be surpassed during

3975-408: The opening of the entire The Wizarding World of Harry Potter section, the ride officially became Dragon Challenge. During the summer of 2011, there were two accidents (one serious) caused by what is believed to be loose objects hitting riders while riding the roller coaster. The most serious accident involved a rider being struck in the eye by an object, causing injuries which required the removal of

4050-402: The other train, a vertical loop . After the loop and another section of straight track, the train made a right turn leading into the third and final former near-miss element, which was a corkscrew . Then, the train made a left turn followed by a small drop leading into another section of straight track before entering the final element in the coaster layout, another corkscrew. The train then made

4125-405: The re-opening of the attraction and that its two coasters would be renamed Hungarian Horntail and Chinese Fireball . Construction on re-theming the queue began in the third quarter of 2009. In the first quarter of 2010, the ride closed in order to refurbish the attraction to incorporate the Harry Potter theme. In mid-March 2010, the roller coasters reopened to the public. On June 18, 2010, with

4200-425: The ride had reached the end of its service life, made the decision to close Dragon Challenge permanently on September 4, 2017. Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure opened in its place in 2019, leaving The Incredible Hulk Coaster as the only remaining Bolliger and Mabillard roller coaster at Islands of Adventure. In 1997, it was announced that Dueling Dragons would be a part of a new second theme park at

4275-482: The ride. The second unique inverted coaster was Flight Deck which opened in 1993 at California's Great America as Top Gun. Nemesis Reborn was the first inverted coaster constructed outside the United States when it opened at Alton Towers in Staffordshire, England in 1994. That same year, Raptor opened at Cedar Point . With a 3,790-foot (1,160 m) track layout, Raptor was far larger and featured

4350-548: The same design ( Suspended Looping Coaster ) with 41 identical coasters installed around the world, though Vekoma now markets a newer style of inverted coaster, the Suspended Thrill Coaster, which utilises lap-bar restraints instead of the traditional over-the-shoulder restraints. Vekoma was also the first manufacturer to install a family-friendly inverted roller coaster with the opening of Flying Ace Aerial Chase at Kings Island in 2001. Giovanola also has

4425-519: The second-highest in South Korea ($ 24.6 million). China ($ 41.1 million) the United Kingdom ($ 37.6 million), followed by Germany ($ 18.4 million), France ($ 16.7 million), and Spain ($ 13.3 million) are the film's biggest-earning markets. On the review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes the film holds a rating of 74% based on 347 reviews, with an average rating of 6.8/10. The website's critical consensus reads, " Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them draws on Harry Potter ' s rich mythology to deliver

4500-526: The sequel Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald (2018). Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is mentioned several times as a school textbook in the Harry Potter book series, with Scamander named as the author. In 2001, Rowling published an edition of the "textbook" to be sold to raise money for the British charity Comic Relief . The book is a directory of magical creatures with an introduction by its author, Newt Scamander. It does not contain

4575-600: The station to adjust the dispatch times. (For example, if the Chinese Fireball train weighed more than the Hungarian Horntail train, the Fireball would be dispatched after the Horntail.) Dragon Challenge was generally well received from its opening in 1999 until its closing in 2017. In Amusement Today 's annual Golden Ticket Awards for the Top Steel Roller Coasters, Dragon Challenge ranked in

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4650-605: The station, guests had to choose which coaster they wanted to ride: the Chinese Fireball to the left or the Hungarian Horntail to the right. Once in the station, there was a projection of the dragons on the ceiling. In April 2015, metal detectors were installed as a permanent fixture to the entrance, and security officers with metal-detecting wands were employed. The attraction enacted a zero tolerance policy for cell phones, wallets, coins, watches, cameras, or other loose objects; all riders were required to completely empty their pockets before boarding. Persons in violation would be sent to

4725-424: The top 50 every year between 2000 and 2012. It peaked at position 11 in 2002. Inverted roller coaster Versions of inverted coasters have since been produced by other major coaster manufacturers such as Vekoma and Intamin . Intamin has few designs classified as inverted coasters, although they do install inverted coaster trains on some of their launched designs. Vekoma, however, predominantly mass-produced

4800-603: The total lifetime of all the previous films except for Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince and Deathly Hallows – Part 2 . The film also set a number of IMAX records. In total, the opening weekend was worth $ 7 million from 276 screens, which is the second-highest ever in the Wizarding World, behind Deathly Hallows – Part 2 . In 33 territories, it opened at number one, and was also the third-highest-grossing November international IMAX opening ever, and

4875-449: The world. The ride was themed to two dueling dragons. The queue was decorated as a ruined castle that the two dragons destroyed. Once the riders arrived at the station, they chose which of the two coasters they would like to experience, the Fire dragon or the Ice dragon. The original name for Dueling Dragons was going to be "Merlin's Dueling Dragons," and the dragons both had names; Blizzrock for

4950-565: Was also released along with the one-minute trailer. During "A Celebration of Harry Potter" at Universal Orlando Resort in February 2016, a featurette was released showcasing several interviews with various cast and crew members, as well as the first official behind-the-scenes footage. On 10 April 2016, the first "teaser trailer" was released during the MTV Movie Awards . On 10 August 2016, more information and publicity shots for

5025-487: Was becoming obsolete due to the lack of its dueling feature. In early 2017, rumors were starting to spread that it was to be removed for a new attraction based on the Harry Potter spin-off film Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them . It was then confirmed that Universal announced on July 24, 2017, that a new roller coaster was scheduled to debut in 2019, meaning that Dragon Challenge would be officially shut down on September 4, 2017. By late September 2017, Dragon Challenge

5100-430: Was being removed and sent to the scrapyard. The ride's replacement, Hagrid's Magical Creatures Motorbike Adventure , opened on June 13, 2019. A tribute to Dragon Challenge can be found in the queue line. Upon exiting the room with cages on the ceiling, guests can find a mural on the left wall. The mural features fire and ice dragons and a message saying Dueling Club. Universal's Halloween Horror Nights in 2023 featured

5175-486: Was considered a hit, taking into account the fact that the story was not based on an existing, popular source, and the film itself was missing the franchise's main character, Harry Potter. It was the top choice among moviegoers, representing 47% of the weekend's total $ 157.6 million tickets sales. On its second Friday, it had a gradual drop of 37% ($ 18.5 million) from the week before, the second-best Friday drop for any Harry Potter film, behind The Philosopher's Stone . This

5250-489: Was developed in the early 1990s by engineers Walter Bolliger and Claude Mabillard of the Swiss roller coaster manufacturer Bolliger & Mabillard in cooperation with engineer Robert Mampe and Jim Wintrode, at the time the general manager of Six Flags Great America , who first envisioned a suspended coaster capable of inversions. The result of this partnership, Batman: The Ride , soft opened at Six Flags Great America as

5325-644: Was in part due to Black Friday , the most lucrative day of the Thanksgiving Day stretch. It ended up grossing $ 45.1 million in its second weekend (a drop of just 39.4%), finishing 2nd at the box office behind newcomer Moana . Outside North America, the film debuted day-and-date in 63 countries, along with its North American release, where it was projected to gross $ 90–125 million in its opening weekend. It opened 16 November 2016 in 9 countries, earning $ 6.9 million from 5,070 screens. It opened in 38 more countries on 18 November, earning $ 16.6 million for

5400-658: Was released by WaterTower Music on 18 November 2016, coinciding with the film's release worldwide. The visual effects were provided by Cinesite , DNEG , Framestore , Image Engine , Moving Picture Company , Milk VFX and Rodeo FX . On 4 November 2015, Entertainment Weekly released the first official publicity shots of the film, including pictures of characters Newt, Tina, and Queenie, and behind-the-scenes shots of production and filming on various sets designed to mirror 1920s New York City. On 10 December 2015, @Fantastic Beasts announced on Twitter that an "announcement trailer" would be released on 15 December. A teaser poster

5475-411: Was released for the video game Lego Dimensions by WB Games and TT Games . The pack includes a constructible model of MACUSA, figures of Newt Scamander and a Niffler, and a six-level game campaign that adapts the film's events. The pack was released on the same day as the film, alongside a "fun pack" containing figures of Tina Goldstein and a Swooping Evil. The cast of the film reprises their roles in

5550-477: Was released in cinemas worldwide on 18 November 2016 by Warner Bros. Pictures . It received generally positive reviews from critics and emerged a commercial success after grossing $ 814 million worldwide, making it the eighth highest-grossing film of 2016 . The film was nominated for five British Academy Film Awards , including Best British Film , and won for Best Production Design . It was nominated for two Academy Awards and won for Best Costume Design , becoming

5625-456: Was transformed into 1920s New York City. Framestore in London produced the visual effects for the film. On 9 April 2016, the film's website announced that James Newton Howard would write and compose the score. On 24 October 2016, Pottermore published an official first look at the film's main theme composed by Howard. The main theme incorporated John Williams ' themes from the Harry Potter films, such as " Hedwig's Theme ". The soundtrack

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