Ehingen (Donau) ( German pronunciation: [ˈeːhɪŋən] ; Swabian : Eegne ) is a town in the Alb-Donau district in Baden-Württemberg , Germany , situated on the left bank of the Danube , approx. 25 kilometres (16 miles) southwest of Ulm and 67 km (42 mi) southeast of Stuttgart .
43-668: The city, like the entire district of Ehingen, belonged to the French occupation zone from 1945 and initially came to the post-war state of Württemberg-Hohenzollern and from 1952 to the administrative region of South Württemberg-Hohenzollern in the new state of Baden-Württemberg. Ehingen is situated at 48°17'N and 9°43'E at 515 meters above sea level (town hall). The municipality has a size of 178.51 square kilometres (68.92 square miles). In contrast to many other towns in Germany, Ehingen's number of inhabitants has constantly been growing during
86-456: A Gothic choir and a new tower from 1970. In the accompanying Weiler Blienshofen, there is the Chapel of St. Georg from 1485, which was renewed in the 18th century. In the other districts of Ehingen, there are the following Catholic parishes: Dächingen, Erbstetten, Frankenhofen, Gamerschwang, Granheim, Kirchbierlingen, Nasgenstadt. All these Catholic parishes belonged to the early 19th century to
129-487: A church consecrated to St. Blasius . Today's St. Blasius church is a building from the 18th century with a tower from 1888. Another Catholic church is the Herz-Jesu-Kirche (Konviktskirche) from 1712/19 with a tower from 1885. The Catholics of the core city and Altsteußlingen, Berkach, Dettingen and Herbertshofen belong to the two parishes of St. Blasius and St. Michael. Altsteußlingen has a church from 1756 with
172-491: A fire, and the remains of the building were demolished. A new primary school was built on the land, and most of the extensive grounds were sold off for housing. There is a 14th-century wall painting of St Blaise in All Saints Church, Kingston upon Thames , located by the marketplace, marking the significance of the wool trade in the economic expansion of the market town in the 14th and 15th centuries. In England in
215-445: A historic mean sea level . In geodesy , it is formalized as orthometric height . The zero level varies in different countries due to different reference points and historic measurement periods. Climate change and other forces can cause sea levels and elevations to vary over time. Elevation or altitude above sea level is a standard measurement for: Elevation or altitude is generally expressed as " metres above mean sea level" in
258-524: A long beard and a bishop's mitre and staff. In this form, the effigy of Blaise remained on Dubrovnik's state seal and coinage until the Napoleonic era. Croatians all around the world celebrate the feast of Sveti Vlaho every year. In Cornwall the town of St Blazey and the civil parish of St Blaise are derived from his name, where the parish church is still dedicated to Saint Blaise. The council of Oxford in 1222 forbade all work on his feast day. There
301-499: A special prayer is required. In iconography , Blaise is represented holding two crossed candles in his hand (the Blessing of St. Blaise), or in a cave surrounded by wild beasts, as he was found by the hunters of the governor. He is often shown with the instruments of his martyrdom, steel combs. The similarity of these instruments of torture to wool combs led to his adoption as the patron saint of wool combers in particular, and
344-538: A vision in 971 to warn the inhabitants of an impending attack by the Venetians , whose galleys had dropped anchor in Gruž and near Lokrum , ostensibly to resupply their water but furtively to spy out the city's defences. St. Blaise (Blasius) revealed their pernicious plan to Stojko, a canon of St. Stephen's Cathedral. The Senate summoned Stojko, who told them in detail how St. Blaise had appeared before him as an old man with
387-693: Is a church dedicated to Saint Blaise in the Devon hamlet of Haccombe, near Newton Abbot , one at Shanklin on the Isle of Wight and another at Milton near Abingdon in Oxfordshire, one of the country's smallest churches. It is located next to Haccombe house which is the family home of the Carew family, descendants of the vice admiral on board the Mary Rose at the time of her sinking. This church, unusually, retains
430-614: Is as follows: Blaise, who had studied philosophy in his youth, was a doctor in Sebaste in Armenia, the city of his birth, who exercised his art with miraculous ability, good-will, and piety. When the bishop of the city died, he was chosen to succeed him, with the acclamation of all the people. His holiness was manifest through many miracles: from all around, people came to him to find cures for their spirit and their body; even wild animals came in herds to receive his blessing. In 316, Agricola,
473-540: Is complex. Land mass subsidence (as occurs naturally in some regions) can give the appearance of rising sea levels . Conversely, markings on land masses that are uplifted (due to geological processes) can suggest a relative lowering of mean sea level. St. Blasius Usually in January (date varies)( Armenian Apostolic ) Blaise of Sebaste ( Armenian : Սուրբ Վլասի , Surb Vlasi ; Greek : Ἅγιος Βλάσιος , Hágios Blásios ; Latin : Blasius martyred 316 AD)
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#1732783919420516-497: Is mentioned in Þorláks saga helga , an Icelandic saga about Thorlak Thorhallsson , the patron saint of Iceland. St. Blaise Church, Sao Bras, Goa , India was a small Chapel built in 1541 by Croatian sailors and traders settled in the village. It was elevated to a Parish Church in 1563. The church is a replica of the one in Dubrovnik, dedicated to St. Blaise, the patron of the city. In Italy, Saint Blaise's remains rest at
559-588: Is said to have healed animals, who came to him on their own for his assistance, and in turn to have been helped by animals. In 316 the governor of Cappadocia and Lesser Armenia , Agricola, began a persecution of him by order of the Emperor Licinius , and Blaise was seized. After his interrogation and a severe scourging, he was imprisoned and subsequently beheaded. The legendary Acts of St. Blaise were written 400 years after his death, and are apocryphal and, possibly, fictional. The legend narrative
602-474: Is the patron saint of the city of Dubrovnik and formerly the protector of the independent Republic of Ragusa . At Dubrovnik, his feast is celebrated yearly on 3 February, when relics of the saint, his skull, a bit of bone from his throat and his right and left hands are paraded in reliquaries . The festivities begin the previous day, Candlemas , when white doves are released. Chroniclers of Dubrovnik such as Rastic and Ranjina attribute his veneration there to
645-557: Is the lowest among all German Länder. In 2006 the average was 39.9 years of age, until 2025 it will rise to 45.3 according to forecasts, which still will be lower than the average age in Baden-Württemberg. Ehingen is located on the southern edge of the middle Swabian Jura on the north bank of the Danube. The Danube clips the city only in the extreme southeast. The district Rißtissen is as exclave around eight kilometers east of
688-607: The Latin Church , his feast falls on 3 February. In the Eastern Churches, it is on 11 February. According to the Acta Sanctorum , he was martyred by being beaten, tortured with iron combs , and beheaded. The first reference to Blaise is the medical writings of Aëtius Amidenus ( c. AD 500 ) where his aid is invoked in treating patients with objects stuck in the throat. Marco Polo reported on
731-603: The metric system , or " feet above mean sea level" in United States customary and imperial units . Common abbreviations in English are: For elevations or altitudes, often just the abbreviation MSL is used, e.g., Mount Everest (8849 m MSL), or the reference to sea level is omitted completely, e.g., Mount Everest (8849 m). Altimetry is the measurement of altitude or elevation above sea level. Common techniques are: Accurate measurement of historical mean sea levels
774-558: The 18th and 19th centuries, Blaise was adopted as the mascot of woolworkers' pageants, particularly in Essex , Yorkshire , Wiltshire and Norwich . The popular enthusiasm for the saint is explained by the belief that Blaise had brought prosperity (as symbolised by the Woolsack ) to England by teaching the English to comb wool. According to the tradition as recorded in printed broadsheets , Blaise came from Jersey , Channel Islands . Jersey
817-696: The Armenian Order of Saint Blaise . In Italy he is known as San Biagio . In Spanish -speaking countries, he is known as San Blas, and has lent his name to many places (see San Blas ). Several places in Portugal and Brazil are also named after him, where he is called São Brás (see São Brás ). Many German churches, including the former Abbey of St. Blasius in the Black Forest and the church of Balve , are dedicated to Saint Blaise/Blasius. Saint Blaise ( Croatian : Sveti Vlaho or Sveti Blaž )
860-681: The Basilica on Monte San Biagio , a mountain named in his honour, over the town of Maratea , Basilicata , shipwrecked there during Leo III the Isaurian 's iconoclastic persecutions, on their first journey out of Sebastea to Europe. In the small village of Sicilì in Campania , Saint Blaise’s feast day is celebrated on 3 February 3 but also on 14 May. Locals come to the shrine dedicated to him to show their respect and devotion but also to ask him for help with healing someone who has fallen ill where
903-525: The Reformation, because this place then already belonged to Württemberg. The local parish church was rebuilt in 1790. Train transportation is served by the Ulm–Sigmaringen railway . Ehingen is twinned with: Above mean sea level Height above mean sea level is a measure of a location's vertical distance ( height , elevation or altitude ) in reference to a vertical datum based on
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#1732783919420946-543: The West, there had been no group honouring St. Blaise prior to the eighth century. According to the Acts , while Blaise was being taken into custody, a distraught mother, whose only child was choking on a fish bone, threw herself at his feet and implored his intercession. Touched by her distress, he offered up his prayers, and the child was cured. Traditionally, Saint Blaise is invoked for protection against injuries and illnesses of
989-587: The center in the Danube plain on the crack. The following cities and towns (they belong, unless otherwise indicated, to the Alb-Donau-Kreis) adjoin the town of Ehingen, in clockwise called, starting from the north: Schelklingen , Allmendingen , Altheim (Ehingen) , Öpfingen and Griesingen , Laupheim and Schemmerhofen (both Biberach district ) Unterstadion , Rottenacker , Munderkingen , Untermarchtal and Lauterach and Hayingen and Münsingen (both Reutlingen (district) ). The town consists of
1032-411: The connections of Bradford to the woollen industry and the method that St Blaise was martyred, with the woolcomb. Due to reorganisation, the school closed down when Catholic middle schools were phased out, and the building was sold to Bradford Council to provide replacement accommodation for another local middle school which had burned down. Within a few months, St Blaise school was also severely damaged in
1075-448: The core city, which includes municipalities Dettingen and Berkach (incorporated in 1939), and the municipalities Altbierlingen, Altsteußlingen, Berg, Dächingen, Erbstetten, Frankenhofen, Gamerschwang, Granheim, Herbertshofen, Heufelden, Kirchbierlingen, Kirchen, Mundingen, Nasgenstadt, Rißtissen, Schaiblishausen and Volkersheim (incorporated in the framework of local government reform in the 1970s). The former municipalities are also places in
1118-611: The count, Conrad, sold his lands to the Austrian branch of the Habsburgs, who enfeoffed them back to Conrad. Conrad died, without heirs, in 1346; Ehingen therefore became part of Further Austria , eventually being administered as part of the Günzburg district, along with Habsburg parts of the former Burgau . In 1805, the treaties of Pressburg put Ehingen under the rule of the new kingdom of Württemberg. In 1688 and 1749 large parts of
1161-405: The course of development and whose boundaries are then usually not well-defined. Such dwelling places are: "Eh'gna", the dialect pronunciation of the name Ehingen, has first been mentioned in a written document in 961. The settlement prospered in the 12th and 13th centuries under the reign of the counts of Berg-Schelklingen , Berg nowadays being just the name of a village south of Ehingen. In 1343,
1204-657: The diocese of Konstanz and then the country Chapter Ehingen. Since 1821 they belong to the diocese of Rottenburg, now the Roman Catholic Diocese of Rottenburg-Stuttgart . The former deanery Ehingen was consolidated in 2008 with the deanery Ulm to new deanery Ehingen-Ulm based in Ulm. In the 19th century and again members of the Evangelical Church moved to Ehingen, later also in the other today Catholic neighborhoods Ehingen. At first they were supervised by
1247-522: The end of a morning Mass. The Blaise Castle Estate and the nearby Blaise Hamlet in Bristol derive their name from a thirteenth-century chapel dedicated to St Blaise, built on a site previously occupied by an Iron Age fort and a Roman temple. In Bradford, West Yorkshire a Catholic middle school named after St Blaise was operated by the Diocese of Leeds from 1961 to 1995. The name was chosen due to
1290-563: The governor of Cappadocia and of Lesser Armenia, having arrived in Sebastia at the order of the emperor Licinius to kill the Christians, arrested the bishop. As he was being led to jail, a mother set her only son, choking to death of a fish-bone, at his feet, and the child was cured straight away. Regardless, the governor, unable to make Blaise renounce his faith, beat him with a stick, ripped his flesh with iron combs, and beheaded him. As
1333-404: The governor's men led Blaise back to Sebastea, on the way, they met a poor woman whose pig had been seized by a wolf. At the command of Blaise, the wolf restored the pig to its owner, alive and unhurt. When he had reached the capital and was thrown in prison to await execution, the old woman whose pig he had saved came to see him, bringing two fine wax candles to dispel the gloom of his dark cell. In
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1376-417: The last years. In 2006 it peaked at 26,054. However, according to forecasts, no major changes are expected anymore until 2025. This development against the trend probably has its roots in a favorable economic situation. While many other cities and towns struggle with the problem of a quickly ageing society, Ehingen has managed to keep the average age of its inhabitants below the Baden-Württemberg average, which
1419-670: The office of an "archpriest". There is a St Blaise's Well in Bromley , London where the water was considered to have medicinal virtues. St Blaise is also associated with Stretford in Lancashire . A Blessing of the Throats ceremony is held on February 3 at St Etheldreda's Church in London and in Balve , Germany . The blessing is performed in many Catholic parish churches, often at
1462-717: The parish Rottenacker. 1848 branch church was in Ehingen decorated and built in 1879 a Protestant church. Since 1889, there is a separate parish. The community center Wenzelstein own parish was created in 1971. Today, the two parishes Ehingen-Nord and Ehingen-Süd form the Protestant parish Ehingen, together with Allmendingen the total parish Ehingen within the church district Blaubeuren of in Württemberg Protestant Church forms. Mundingen district has its own Protestant church community that has existed since
1505-619: The place where "Messer Saint Blaise obtained the glorious crown of martyrdom", Sebastea. The shrine near the citadel mount was mentioned by William of Rubruck in 1253, although the ruins are no longer visible. It is said from being a healer of bodily ailments, Saint Blaise was to become an expert on souls, then he retired for a time to a cavern where he remained in prayer. As bishop of Sebastea, Blaise instructed people as much by his example as by his words, and his great virtues and his sanctity were attested by many miracles. People were said to flock to him for cures of bodily and spiritual ills. He
1548-453: The sense of Baden-Württemberg municipal code, that is, they each have one of the voters at each municipal election to be elected Ortschaftsrat with a mayor as chairman. In every town there is a village administrative, quasi a "local city", whose leader is the mayor. Some districts still include spatially separate living spaces with their own name, but usually have few inhabitants, or residential areas with their own brand name names have emerged in
1591-595: The throat and from every other illness". Then the priest makes the sign of the cross over the faithful. One of the Fourteen Holy Helpers, Blaise became one of the most popular saints of the Middle Ages. His followers became widespread in Europe in the 11th and 12th centuries and his legend is recounted in the 13th-century Legenda Aurea . Saint Blaise is the saint of the wild beast. He is patron of
1634-438: The throat tissues interfering with breathing during sleep. (Non-OSA sleep disorders are typically invoked with the intercession of St. Dymphna since these are more neurological in nature.) There are multiple relics of Blaise in a variety of churches and chapels, including multiple whole bodies, at least four heads and several jaws, at least eight arms, and so on: With a little research, we would find Saint Blaise armed with
1677-580: The throat. In many places, on the day of his feast the blessing of St. Blaise is given: two candles (sometimes lit), blessed on the feast of the Presentation of the Lord ( Candlemas ), are held in the form of a cross by a priest over the heads of the faithful or the people are touched on the throat with them. At the same time the following blessing is given: "Through the intercession of Saint Blaise, bishop and martyr, may God deliver you from every disease of
1720-502: The town were destroyed by fire. The territory of the city of Ehingen first belonged to the diocese of Konstanz . As a result of it belonging to Austria, the Reformation was not introduced, so that the city remained predominantly Catholic for many centuries. Only in the district Mundingen, the Reformation was introduced in 1535, because it belonged to Württemberg. The first Ehingen church was mentioned in 1182; in 1339, it appeared as
1763-538: The wool trade in general. He may also be depicted with crossed candles . Such crossed candles are used for the blessing of throats on his feast day , which falls on 3 February, the day after Candlemas on the General Roman Calendar . Blaise is traditionally believed to intercede in cases of throat illnesses, especially for fish-bones stuck in the throat. He is also called upon to aid in protection against obstructive sleep apnea since this involves
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1806-527: Was a physician and bishop of Sebastea in historical Lesser Armenia (modern Sivas, Turkey ) who is venerated as a Christian saint and martyr. He is counted as one of the Fourteen Holy Helpers . Blaise is a saint in the Catholic , Western Rite Orthodoxy , Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox Churches and is the patron saint of wool combers and of sufferers from ENT illnesses. In
1849-542: Was certainly a centre of export of woollen goods (as witnessed by the name jersey for the woollen textile). However, this legend is probably the result of confusion with a different saint, Blasius of Caesarea ( Caesarea being also the Latin name of Jersey). Blaise (Icelandic: Blasíus ) was prominent in Iceland, in particular Southwestern Iceland, where he was known for his purported miracle-working powers. Saint Blaise
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