24-751: Firozabad district is one of the western districts of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh , which has Firozabad city as its district headquarters. Administratively, the district is a part of the Agra division . The city lies in the cultural region of Braj and was a part of the Surasena Mahajanapada during the Vedic Age . It was subsequently ruled by the bigger kingdoms like the Mauryas, Guptas, Scythians, Kushans, Indo-Greeks before falling into
48-689: A businessman, connected with the East India Company visited the town on 9 August 1632 and found it in good condition. Etawah , Budaun , Mainpuri and Firozabad were all first class mansabdars of the emperor Farrukhsiyar (r. 1713–1719). The estate of Rajput clans the Labhowa Jhala Hindu Rajas were subdued during the Mughal sultanate which captured many regions in the United Provinces, and by 1680
72-645: A fort near the old tehsil . General Lek and General Vellajally attacked Firozabad in 1802. At the beginning of the British regime Firozabad was in the Etawah district and later attached to the Aligarh district . When Sadabad district was created in 1832, Firozabad was made a part of it then later in 1833 the town came under the aegis of Agra district . In 1847 the lakh business flourished in Firozabad. In 1857,
96-406: A population density of 1,044 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,700/sq mi) . Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 21.62%. Firozabad has a sex ratio of 867 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 74.6%. 33.35% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes make up 18.97% of the population. Languages of Firozabad district (2011) At the time of
120-516: Is 44 km (27 mi) away, Kanpur is 250 km (160 mi) away, Delhi is 250 km (160 mi) away. Nearest Airport is in Agra which is a domestic Airport Nearest Railway station is Firozabad railway station in the center of Firozabad and one in Tundla named as Tundla Junction . Firozabad has a major glass industry producing products that include glass bangles and glass hardware so it
144-489: Is also known as Suhag Nagari. . Various work is done on bangles in many places known locally as godam . Firozabad district is divided into 4 tehsils and 9 community development blocks , as follows: Firozabad district has 6 statutory towns, including 4 nagar palika parishads (municipal boards) and 2 nagar panchayats . There are also 3 non-statutory census towns in the district. The district's towns are as follows: Districts of Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh ,
168-685: Is headed by the district magistrate and collector (DM) of Agra, who is an IAS officer . The DM is in charge of property records and revenue collection for the central government and oversees the elections held in the city. The DM is also responsible for maintaining law and order in the city. The DM is assisted by a chief development officer; six additional district magistrates for finance/revenue, city, administration, land acquisition, civil supply, and protocol; one city magistrate; and three additional city magistrates. Agra district comprises 6 tehsils . The tehsils are Etmadpur , Agra , Kiraoli , Kheragarh , Fatehabad and Bah . The headquarters of
192-430: Is headed by the divisional commissioner of Agra, who is an IAS officer , the commissioner is the head of local government institutions (including municipal corporations) in the division, is in charge of infrastructure development in his division, and is also responsible for maintaining law and order in the division. The district magistrate of Agra reports to the divisional commissioner. Agra district administration
216-438: Is the historical city of Agra . Agra district is a part of Agra division . The district lies in the cultural region of Braj . Agra district is bounded by Mathura district on the north, Dholpur district of Rajasthan state on the south, Firozabad district on the east and Bharatpur district of Rajasthan State on the west. The area of the district is 4,027 km . Agra division which consists of four districts, and
240-419: The 2011 Census of India , 74.43% of the population in the district spoke Braj Bhasha , 22.63 and 2.57% Urdu as their first language. The local language of the district is Brajbhasha . Firozabad is a primarily rural district, with 66.6% of the population living in rural areas and 33.4% living in urban areas as of 2011. At the sub-district level, this is reversed in the case of Firozabad tehsil, where 63.2% of
264-502: The 2011 census Agra district has a population of 4,418,797, roughly equal to the nation of Moldova or the US state of Kentucky . This gives it a ranking of 41st in India (out of a total of 640 ). The district has a population density of 1,084 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,810/sq mi) Hindus are 88.77% and Muslims are 9.30% in Agra district. Its population growth rate over
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#1732773010108288-537: The Rajas of Labhowa lost control of Firozabad district. As written by famous Brithish Historian Matthew Atmore in his book Hindu Tribes and Caste, Jadaun Rajputs are here in huge numbers and other cities of Firozabad . Bajirao Peshwa captured Firozabad and Etmadpur in 1737 in the regime of Mohammad Shah . Jat Rulers from Mahawan attacked Faujdar Hakim Kajim at Firozabad where they killed him on 9 May 1739, then went on to rule Firozabad for 30 years. Firozabad
312-510: The decade 2001-2011 was 21%. Agra has a sex ratio of 859 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 69.44%. 45.81% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes made up 22.43% of the population. Hindus are the majority population in the district, and predominate in rural areas. A large number of people did not state their religion during the census, and there are significant populations of Jains, Sikhs and Christians in Agra city. Languages of Agra district (2011) At
336-652: The district is Agra city. The district consists of 15 blocks , namely Etmadpur , Khandauli , Shamsabad , Fatehabad , Jagner , Kheragarh , Saiyan , Achhnera , Akola , Bichpuri , Fatehpur Sikri , Barauli Ahir , Bah , Pinahat and Jaitpur Kalan . The division comprises 2 constituencies namely Agra and Fatehpur Sikri . There are 9 Vidhan Sabha constituencies in the district. They are Bah , Fatehabad, Etmadpur , Dayal Bagh , Agra Cantonment , Agra North, Agra South, Kheragarh and Fatehpur Sikri , Awagarh and Jalesar in Etah District . According to
360-449: The district lies on a plain sloping from north west to south. Firozabad has been ranked 1st best “National Clean Air City” under (Category 2 3-10L Population cities) in India according to 'Swachh Vayu Survekshan 2024 Results' Firozabad district has good transportation links due to National Highway 19 linking Delhi with Kolkata & Yammuna Express Way passing through it as does the busy railway route from Delhi to Kolkata. Agra
384-864: The freedom–fighting Chauhans of Mainpuri, the Jamidar of Chandwar and the local Malahs all took active parts in the Indian Rebellion . Noted Urdu poet Munir Shikohabadi was sentenced to Kala pani by the ruling East India Company. People from this city took part in the Khilafat Movement , the Quit India Movement and the Dandi March with some participants jailed. Mahatma Gandhi visited Firozabad 1929 followed by Semant Gandhi in 1935, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru in 1937 and Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose in 1940. Firozabad district
408-421: The hands of local Rajput and Jat rulers. Bhadoria Rajputs from Agra and Jats of Bharatpur have ruled the city for some time. It was named after Firoz Shah Mansab Dar in 1566 during the reign of Mughal Emperor Akbar . The 1596 gazetteer of Agra and Mathura records that Firozabad was upgraded to a Pargana then given to Nabab Sadulla as a jagir during the reign of Shah jahan (r. 1627–1658). Mr. Peter,
432-515: The most populous state in India , has 75 districts. These districts, most of which have populations above 12 lakhs, are grouped into 18 divisions for administrative convenience. Uttar Pradesh Cabinet Minister and MLA from Aonla , Dharampal Singh demanded new Aonla District to be carved out of Bareilly District . Agra district Agra is one of the 75 districts in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh . The district headquarters
456-569: The population lives in urban areas. All the following tables are as of 2011. The following table shows how households get their main source of drinking water: The following table shows how households get their main source of lighting: The following table shows how households mainly go to the bathroom: The following table sorts households by whether they have the following possessions: The city have some popular Hindu temples mainly Vaishno Devi Dham, Kela Devi Temple, Gopal Ashram (Hanuman Temple). There are many Jain temples in Firozabad including
480-522: The time of the 2011 Census of India , 97.38% of the population spoke Hindi and 1.27% Braj Bhasha as their first language. The language of Agra is Braj Bhasha , which is a Western Hindi language, predominant in the nebulous Braj region centred on Mathura and Agra in Uttar Pradesh and Dholpur & Bharatpur in Rajasthan . It is the predominant language in the central stretch of
504-620: The well-known Chadamilal Jain temple, Shri Shuparshnath Jain Mandir in Gher Khokal (Mahaveer Chowk) and Chandprabhu Jain Mandir in Khidki. The two temples of Gherkhokal and Khidki are approximately 250–300 years old. The old name of Chandwar was taken from the idol of Chandprabhu made at the time of Prithviraj Chauhan . Muhammad of Ghor attacked a holy Jain location situated 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Firozabad 19 times. An annual fair
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#1732773010108528-637: Was also part of Bharatpur Kingdom.Gajuddin, Hidayat Vaksh (son of Alamgir II ), his nephew and Mirza Baba his son in law, looted Firozabad. Mirza Nabab Khan stayed here until 1782. At the end of 18th century Firozabad was ruled by Himmat Bahadur Gusain with the cooperation of the Raja of Labhowa. The French Army Chief Marathas D. Wayan established an ordnance factory in Firozabad in November 1794, an event that Thomas Traving mentions in his book Travels in India . Marathas appointed his subadar Lakwadads here who built
552-484: Was established on February 4, 1989 by an executive order passed by the Government of Uttar Pradesh. Previously, the areas had been part of Agra district and Mainpuri district . According to the 2011 census Firozabad district has a population of 2,498,156, roughly equal to the nation of Kuwait or the US state of Nevada . This gives it a ranking of 173rd in India (out of a total of 640 ). The district has
576-582: Was held in Chandwar on October 2 . The Jama Masjid, founded by the 16th century Mughal Emperor Akbar is the oldest mosque . The district borders Etawah district to the north and Mainpuri and Etawah to the east with the Yamuna River forming the southern boundary. The area of the district accounts for about 0.8 per cent of the total area of Uttar Pradesh and 1.1 per cent its population. Approximately 73.6 percent of people live in rural areas. Most of
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