Kalar ( Arabic : كلار ; Sorani Kurdish : کەلار , romanized: Kelar ) is a city in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and is the administrative center of the Garmian Region . It is located on the west bank of the Sirwan (Diyala) river in Sulaymaniyah Governorate , east of Kifri , and west of the towns of Qasri Shirin and Sarpol Zahab , located in Kermanshah .
15-567: [REDACTED] Look up hi:कलार in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Kalar can refer to: Kalar, Iraq Kalar, Ardabil , Iran Kalar, Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari , Iran Kalwar (caste) , Indian caste Kalar, a Burmese term for Burmese Indians Kalar Range , Transbaikalia, Russia Kalar (river) , Transbaikalia, Russia See also [ edit ] Kallar (disambiguation) Kalwar (disambiguation) Topics referred to by
30-462: A tropical savanna climate or a humid subtropical climate . These climates tend to have hot, or sometimes extremely hot, summers and warm to cool winters, with some to minimal precipitation. Hot semi-arid climates are most commonly found around the fringes of subtropical deserts. Hot semi-arid climates are most commonly found in Africa , Australia , and South Asia . In Australia, a large portion of
45-434: A location has a semi-arid climate, the precipitation threshold must first be determined. The method used to find the precipitation threshold (in millimeters): If the area's annual precipitation in millimeters is less than the threshold but more than half or 50% the threshold, it is classified as a BS (steppe, semi-desert, or semi-arid climate). Furthermore, to delineate hot semi-arid climates from cold semi-arid climates,
60-409: A mean annual temperature of 18 °C (64.4 °F) is used as an isotherm. A location with a BS -type climate is classified as hot semi-arid ( BSh ) if its mean temperature is above this isotherm, and cold semi-arid ( BSk ) if not. Hot semi-arid climates (type "BSh") tend to be located from the high teens to mid-30s latitudes of the tropics and subtropics , typically in proximity to regions with
75-795: Is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration , but not as low as a desert climate . There are different kinds of semi-arid climates, depending on variables such as temperature, and they give rise to different biomes . A more precise definition is given by the Köppen climate classification , which treats steppe climates ( BSh and BSk ) as intermediates between desert climates (BW) and humid climates (A, C, D) in ecological characteristics and agricultural potential. Semi-arid climates tend to support short, thorny or scrubby vegetation and are usually dominated by either grasses or shrubs as they usually cannot support forests. To determine if
90-653: Is common in the surrounding areas. The town also benefits from trade with nearby regions due to its strategic location. Kalar is known for its rich cultural heritage, with various traditional Kurdish practices, music, and dance. The town hosts cultural events and festivals that celebrate Kurdish identity, attracting visitors and promoting local arts. Kalar is becoming an increasingly popular destination for tourists due to its scenic landscapes and cultural heritage. The town features beautiful natural attractions, including mountains and rivers, which provide opportunities for hiking, picnicking, and other outdoor activities. Kalar
105-651: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Kalar, Iraq Kalar is a town located in the Sulaymaniyah Governorate of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. It is situated in a valley surrounded by mountains and is approximately 80 kilometers southwest of Sulaymaniyah city. Kalar has a rich historical background, with evidence of settlement dating back to ancient times. The town has been influenced by various cultures and civilizations, including
120-766: Is located in the Garmian Region in Southern Kurdistan and is known for having a warm and dry climate, occasionally reaching over 50°C (122°F) in the summer. It is warmest in July and coldest in January. The temperature rarely reaches below 0°C (32°F) in the winter. According to the Köppen-Geiger climate classification system , Kalar has a Semi-arid climate ( BSh ). Semi-arid climate A semi-arid climate , semi-desert climate , or steppe climate
135-755: The ABC Islands , the rain shadows of Hispaniola 's mountain ranges in the Dominican Republic and Haiti , parts of the Southwestern United States including California's Central Valley , and sections of South America such as the sertão , the Gran Chaco , and the poleward side of the arid deserts, where they typically feature a Mediterranean precipitation pattern, with generally rainless summers and wetter winters. They are also found in few areas of Europe surrounding
150-599: The Mediterranean Basin . In Europe, BSh climates are predominantly found in southeastern Spain . It can also be found primarily in parts of south Greece but also in marginal areas of Thessaloniki and Chalkidiki in north Greece , most of Formentera , marginal areas of Ibiza and marginal areas of Italy in Sicily , Sardinia and Lampedusa . Cold semi-arid climates (type "BSk") tend to be located in elevated portions of temperate zones generally from
165-523: The Outback surrounding the central desert regions lies within the hot semi-arid climate region. In South Asia, both India and parts of Pakistan experience the seasonal effects of monsoons and feature short but well-defined wet seasons , but are not sufficiently wet overall to qualify as either a tropical savanna or a humid subtropical climate. Hot semi-arid climates can be also found in parts of North America , such as most of northern Mexico ,
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#1732790123785180-712: The Assyrians and Babylonians. During the 20th century, Kalar played a significant role in the Kurdish struggle for autonomy in Iraq. Kalar is predominantly inhabited by Kurds, with a significant number of Sunni Muslims. The town is known for its cultural diversity and strong Kurdish identity, with many residents engaged in preserving Kurdish language and traditions. The economy of Kalar is mainly based on agriculture, with residents cultivating crops such as wheat, barley, and various fruits and vegetables. Additionally, livestock farming
195-525: The mid-30s to low 50s latitudes, typically bordering a humid continental climate or a Mediterranean climate . They are also typically found in continental interiors some distance from large bodies of water. Cold semi-arid climates usually feature warm to hot dry summers, though their summers are typically not quite as hot as those of hot semi-arid climates. Unlike hot semi-arid climates, areas with cold semi-arid climates tend to have cold and possibly freezing winters. These areas usually see some snowfall during
210-446: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Kalar . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kalar&oldid=1185472754 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Place name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
225-796: The winter, though snowfall is much lower than at locations at similar latitudes with more humid climates. Areas featuring cold semi-arid climates tend to have higher elevations than areas with hot semi-arid climates, and tend to feature major temperature swings between day and night, sometimes by as much as 20 °C (36 °F) or more. These large diurnal temperature variations are seldom seen in hot semi-arid climates. Cold semi-arid climates at higher latitudes tend to have dry winters and wetter summers, while cold semi-arid climates at lower latitudes tend to have precipitation patterns more akin to Mediterranean climates , with dry summers, relatively wet winters, and even wetter springs and autumns. Cold semi-arid climates are most commonly found in central Asia and
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