Historical cities and settlements of Russia ( Russian : исторические города и поселения ) are settlements of historical and archaeological importance in Russia , as defined by Russian governments from a 1970 decree through a 2002 federal law.
14-530: Kamensk-Uralsky (Russian: Ка́менск-Ура́льский , IPA: [ˈkamʲɪnsk ʊˈralʲskʲɪj] ) is a city in Sverdlovsk Oblast , Russia , located at the confluence of the Kamenka and Iset Rivers ( Ob 's basin ). Population: 174,689 ( 2010 Census ) ; 186,153 ( 2002 Census ) ; 207,780 ( 1989 Soviet census ) ; 173,000 (1972); 51,000 (1939). Kamensky Zavod was founded in
28-507: Is a modern, reliable, dynamic and developing enterprise. KUMZ was founded as a special metallurgy mill belonging to the Ministry of Aircraft Industry for providing aircraft construction with semi-finished products made of aluminum and magnesium alloys. Building of the first mill stage was accomplished in 1944. In 1945-1992 the mill has become one of the leading enterprises of the special metallurgy. Restructuring and diversification enabled
42-409: Is metallurgical production, particularly non-ferrous metallurgy, which occupies 69% of the total volume of industrial production of the city and 12.9% of the oblast. Four main companies (Sinarsky Pipe Works, Kamensk-Uralsky Metallurgical Works , SUAL -UAZ and Oktyabr Factory) account for 75% of the total value of industrial production. SinTZ, a producer of steel, stainless steel and cast iron pipes,
56-462: Is recognized as one of the "G-7" among the biggest specialized plants in Russia. The annual number of contracts entered for manufacture and shipment amounts to over three thousand, covering more than 12 thousand items. SinTZ products are widely used in oil and gas production works, machine-building plants, power plants and many other construction and public services organizations. The Sinarsky Pipe Works
70-689: The City of Kamensk-Uralsky —an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts . As a municipal division , the City of Kamensk-Uralsky is incorporated as Kamensk-Uralsky Urban Okrug . The City is divided on 2 districts separated by Iset River, Sinarsky and Krasnogorsky. Kamensk-Uralsky is one of the fastest-growing cities in the oblast. Industrial production includes: fuel-energy and metallurgical complex, machinery construction, electronics (semiconductors and computers), light and food industry, transport and communication. The most developed industry
84-705: The Soviet time, each of the republics of the Soviet Union , including the Russian SFSR , had its own legislative documents dealing with classification of inhabited localities. After the Dissolution of the Soviet Union , the task of developing and maintaining such classification in Russia was delegated to the federal subjects . While currently there are certain peculiarities to classifications used in many federal subjects, they are all still largely based on
98-653: The Ural State Technical University , the Ural State University of Economics , and of the Ural Institute of Economics, Management, and Law in the city. Kamensk-Uralsky is one of the historical cities of Russia . Well known sights of Kamensk-Uralsky include: Most festivities are accompanied with flights of a hot air balloon , which is piloted by members of the local aeronautics club and guests. The first free flight of
112-698: The Kamensk balloon was performed on 22 July 2009. Development of aeronautics in the city allows people to take pleasure of a bird's-eye view of the surroundings. Famous people born, lived or worked in Kamensk-Uralsky [REDACTED] Media related to Kamensk-Uralsky at Wikimedia Commons Types of inhabited localities in Russia The classification system of inhabited localities in Russia and some other post-Soviet states has certain peculiarities compared with those in other countries. During
126-546: The company to liquidate unprofitable production lines, master output new kinds of products, come to foreign markets, and significantly increase the mill's efficiency. In April 2000, KUMZ joined Russian Association of Metal Traders (RAMT). There are 123 different cultural establishments in Kamensk-Uralsky: 10 educational institutions (4 music schools, 4 schools of art, 2 schools of drawing); 90 public libraries; 5 theaters; 11 clubs; 2 movie theaters. There are branches of
140-575: The federal law of Russia , #73-FZ, On the Objects of Cultural Heritage (Cultural and Historical Monuments) of the Peoples of Russian Federation confirmed this status for 478 settlements. In 2010, the list was revised and only 41 cities remained in it. In 2016, Sevastopol was added to the list. Historical cities in Russia are separated into four categories based on the value of their historical legacy: This Russian history –related article
154-418: The late 17th century as a settlement next to the cast iron smelting factory and foundry , commissioned on October 15, 1701. For the first two centuries of existence it was known for its cannons. First schools opened in Kamensk in 1724. The cast iron smelting factory was rebuilt in 1825–1829. Railway traffic started on December 6, 1885. The first library opened in 1899. In 1934, Sinarsky Pipe Works
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#1732779503222168-486: The system used in the RSFSR. In all federal subjects, the inhabited localities are classified into two major categories: urban and rural. Further divisions of these categories vary slightly from one federal subject to another, but they all follow common trends described below. In 1957, the procedures for categorizing urban-type settlements were further refined. Multiple types of rural localities exist, some common through
182-668: The whole territory of Russia, some specific to certain federal subjects. The most common types include: Historical city of Russia The official definition of this status was first decreed in the Soviet Union in May 1970, when the first official list of 115 historical settlements was declared. It was confirmed in the Russian SFSR in February 1990, with a significantly expanded list of 426 cities/towns, 54 urban-type settlements , and 56 villages. On June 25, 2002,
196-418: Was established. In 1939, Ural Aluminum Factory was established. Kamensk was granted city status in 1935 and renamed Kamensk-Uralsky in 1940. Within the framework of the administrative divisions , Kamensk-Uralsky serves as the administrative center of Kamensky District , even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is, together with six rural localities , incorporated separately as
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