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40-401: The university was founded in 1928 by Yoshimori Yoneda ( 米田吉盛 ) as Yokohama Academy ( 横浜学院 , Yokohama gakuin ) . It was an evening school for the working youth. In 1929 the school was renamed Yokohama College ( 横浜専門学校 , Yokohama semmon gakkō ) , which had both day and evening schools (Day school: Department of Commerce / evening school: Departments of Commerce and Law). On 15 May 1930

80-593: A Luxembourgian club in one season. The most successful clubs are Jeunesse Esch and F91 Dudelange (one double 1947–48 as Stade Dudelange ), who have completed eight Doubles each. 1947–48 as Stade Dudelange , now a part of F91 Dudelange. In Malta , six teams have won the Double of the Maltese Premier League and the Maltese FA Trophy . In Moldova , three teams have won

120-520: A higher-tier or higher ranked team. From 1965 to 1971, the top 4 JSL clubs at the end of the season qualified for the Cup and the other four spaces allotted were taken by finalists from universities. From 1972 to 1995, as the League increased in size, the entire top division teams were entered automatically, while the second tier's member clubs participated in regional stages with other clubs. Beginning in 1996,

160-627: A separate football competition emerged in the Soviet-occupied eastern area of Germany. The first division DDR-Oberliga was active from 1947–48 to 1990–91 and saw the introduction of the FDGB-Pokal in 1949. The cup competition was not staged in the 1950–51 season and the transitional 1955 and 1961 seasons. Five doubles were won in East German competition: Since the reunification of Germany , no former East German club has won either

200-489: A team both home and away in the same league season, a feat often noted as doing the double over a particular opponent. The first club to achieve a double was Preston North End in 1889, winning the FA Cup and The Football League in the inaugural season of the league. The team that holds the record for the most doubles is Linfield of Northern Ireland , with a total of 25. South Africa and Trinidad and Tobago are

240-493: Is a Japanese annual football competition. It has the longest tradition of any football match in Japan, dating back to 1921, before the formation of the J.League , current JFL (not former JFL) and their predecessor, Japan Soccer League . Before World War II , teams could qualify not only from Japan proper but also from Empire of Japan 's colonies such as Korea , Taiwan , and sometimes Manchukuo . The winning club qualifies for

280-451: Is awarded to the top division yūshō winner of a sumo tournament. Double (association football) The Double , in association football , is the achievement of winning a country's top tier division and its primary domestic cup competition in the same season. The lists in this article examine this definition of a double, while derivative sections examine much less frequent, continental instances. The Double can also mean beating

320-720: The AFC Champions League (ACL) since the 2001 tournament , where Shimizu S-Pulse qualified for the ACL 2002–03 . Before the establishment of ACL, the cup winner qualified for the Asian Cup Winners' Cup . From 2012, as a part of the requirement of AFC, the champion team must also hold a J1 Club License, later the ACL Club License in order to enter the ACL (but not necessary to be a Division 1/J1 team). From

360-764: The AFC Champions League and the Japanese Super Cup . The women's equivalent to this tournament is the Empress's Cup . The current winners are Kawasaki Frontale , having won their second cup in the 2023 edition , having previously won their first in 2020 . As it is a competition to decide the "best soccer club in Japan", the cup is now open to every member club of the Japan Football Association , from J1 and J2 (J.League Divisions 1 and 2) down to teams from J3 (J3 League), JFL, regional leagues, and top college and high school teams from around

400-863: The Bosnia and Herzegovina Football Cup . In Bulgaria , four teams have won the Double of the Bulgarian A Football Group and the Bulgarian Cup . In Croatia , three teams have won the Double of the Yugoslav First League / Croatian First Football League and the Yugoslav Cup / Croatian Football Cup . In Cyprus , five teams have won the Double of the Cypriot First Division and the Cypriot Cup . Two teams won

440-723: The Georgian Premier League and the Georgian Cup . A national cup competition was introduced in Germany in 1935, and was known as the Tschammer-Pokal for the country's then minister of sport . Between 1935 and the suspension of cup play in 1944 because of World War II, the Double was won only once. Play for what had become the DFB-Pokal was resumed following the war in 1953, and up until well after

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480-789: The Serie A championship and the Coppa Italia . Note: In 2006, Inter finished third in Serie A but were awarded the title as the highest placed club not to be involved in Calciopoli . The club's 2010 double was made the Treble with their UEFA Champions League victory. In Kazakhstan , five teams have won the Double of the Kazakhstan Premier League and the Kazakhstan Cup . In Kosovo , four teams have won

520-544: The 2002–03 to 2008 ACL editions, the cup winner participated in the ACL that began one year later; for example, the Emperor's Cup winner for the 2005 season (crowned on 1 January 2006) participated in the 2007 tournament . In November 2007, the JFA announced that the 2009 ACL spot would be given to the 2008 season's winner (crowned on 1 January 2009), not the 2007 winner. As a result, the 2007 winner, Kashima Antlers , did not earn

560-436: The 2003/04 competition, when Funabashi Municipal High School took the 2003 J.League champion Yokohama F. Marinos to a penalty shootout . Waseda University was the last non-league winner in 1966, and the previous non-top tier winner was in 2011 (contested by two second-tier teams, FC Tokyo and Kyoto Sanga , with FC Tokyo winning 4–2). Since 1969, the Emperor's Cup final had traditionally been played on New Year's Day of

600-400: The 2009 ACL spot through the championship. (Nevertheless, Antlers eventually earned the 2009 ACL spot by winning the 2008 J.League Division 1 .) With the reform of AFC Club Competitions starting from the 2024–25 season, the champions will be qualified for the brand-new top tier tournament named AFC Champions League Elite , and they will be seeded into the League stage of that tournament. If

640-456: The 47 prefectural championships (consist of professional and amateur teams, ranging from J3 League and below), and 1 specially-designated team among all amateur teams (this was assigned to the collegiate champion until 2011, and nowadays it's commonly assigned to the JFL champions). The latter 48 starts the competition on the first round. On 2024 , an exception for the specially-designated team from

680-820: The Bundesliga title or the DFB Pokal ( RB Leipzig having been founded in 2009); indeed, as of 2024, none of the aforementioned double winners are competing in the top flight. In Gibraltar , seven teams have won the Double of the Gibraltar Premier Division and the Rock Cup . In Greece, the big three of Attica and PAOK have managed to win the double of the Superleague Greece and the Greek Cup . In Hungary, five teams have won

720-631: The Double of the A Lyga and the Lithuanian Football Cup . Note: Žalgiris won domestic cup twice in 2016, due to format change. In Luxembourgian football , the Double is made up of the National Division title and the Luxembourg Cup . As there are no other senior football competitions in the country, and no club have never come close to winning any European tournament, the Double is the ultimate achievement for

760-901: The Double of the Azerbaijan Premier League and the Azerbaijan Cup . In Belarus , four teams have won the Double of the Belarusian Premier League and the Belarusian Cup . In Belgium, five teams have won the Double of the Belgian Pro League and the Belgian Cup . In Bosnia and Herzegovina , four teams have won the Double of the First League of Bosnia and Herzegovina / Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina and

800-853: The Double of the Czechoslovak First League and Czechoslovak Cup . Since the dissolution of Czechoslovakia in 1993, the Double has consisted of the Czech First League and Czech Cup , being won by only two teams to date. In Denmark, five teams have won the Double of the Danish Superliga and the Danish Cup . In England, eight teams have won the double of the Football League First Division (1888–1992)/ Premier League (1992–present) and FA Cup . In Estonia , two teams have won

840-894: The Double of the Meistriliiga and the Estonian Cup . In Faroe Islands , six teams have won the Double of the Faroe Islands Premier League and the Faroe Islands Cup . In Finland, three teams have won the Double of the Veikkausliiga and the Finnish Cup . In France, 12 teams have won the Double of the Ligue 1 and the Coupe de France . In Georgia , two teams have won the Double of

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880-772: The Double of the Nemzeti Bajnokság I and the Magyar Kupa . In Iceland , five teams have won the Double of the Úrvalsdeild karla and the Icelandic Cup . In Israel , the Double can be achieved by winning the Top division championship and the Israel State Cup . The team that has won the most doubles to date is Maccabi Tel Aviv , with seven wins, followed by their city rivals, Hapoel Tel Aviv with four wins. Six Italian clubs share twelve doubles of

920-845: The Double of the Superleague (1999–present) and the Kosovar Cup (1999–present) . In Latvia , three teams have won the Double of the Latvian Higher League and the Latvian Football Cup . There is no national league in Liechtenstein, as its clubs partake in the neighbouring Swiss football league system ; the Liechtenstein Football Cup is the only national football competition in the country. In Lithuania six teams have won

960-419: The Emperor's Cup begin anywhere from April to August of that year, and varies year to year. For the 104th Emperor's Cup (2024), the matches were played from 25 May 2024 to 23 November 2024. The knockout phase of the competition begins towards the end of the year. The Emperor's Cup is composed of all teams from J1 League (J1) and J2 (who are granted direct entry to the Cup's second round), the winners from each of

1000-554: The JFL had to be made, as Urawa Red Diamonds was banned from participating this year. Two teams were granted this automatic qualification (champions from the JFL and the University Championship), with the lower-ranked between the two assigned to the first round and the higher-ranked assigned to the second round, to replace the aforementioned excluded Urawa Reds. J1 teams, and sometimes J2 team(s) also receive bye(s) in

1040-908: The Kendo club include Hiroyasu Koga , Yukio Mishima Harakiri( Seppuku ) supported("Mishima Incident"1970). The Kanagawa university ekiden team won the Hakone Ekiden , in 1997, 1998. Kanagawa University students have become businessmen, leading politicians, writers, architects, athletes, actors, musicians, scientists, engineer, and video game developers. Among the notable alumni are: Emperor%27s Cup The Emperor's Cup JFA All-Japan Football Championship Tournament ( Japanese : 天皇杯 JFA 全日本サッカー選手権大会 , Hepburn : Tennōhai Jēefuē Zen-Nihon Sakkā Senshuken Taikai ) , commonly known as The Emperor's Cup ( Japanese : 天皇杯, サッカー天皇杯 , Hepburn : Tennōhai, Sakkā Tennōhai ) or Japan FA Cup , and rebranded as The JFA Emperor's Cup from 2024 onwards,

1080-719: The Soviet double, in 1973, with Nikita Simonyan at the helm. They also won the post-independence Armenian Double in 1993. In Armenia , four teams have won the Double of the Soviet Top League / Armenian Premier League and the Soviet Cup / Armenian Independence Cup . In Austria, nine teams have won the Double of the Austrian Bundesliga and the Austrian Cup . In Azerbaijan , four teams have won

1120-490: The college moved to present-day Rokkakubashi Campus. In 1939 it added the technical departments (Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Industrial Administration). In 1949 the college was developed into Kanagawa University , under Japan's new educational system. The university at first had three faculties: the Faculties of Commerce and Engineering and the evening school's Faculty of Commerce. The latter history of

1160-464: The country. The Emperor's Cup is one of two well-known national football tournaments named after a monarch (the other is Spain's Copa del Rey ). The holder can wear a Yatagarasu emblem (the ordinary winner wears one, the E letter and the purple line above the bird, the league-cup double winner can wear the gold star and line above the Yatagarasu) and obtains an AFC Champions League spot for

1200-699: The cup winner has already earned an AFC Champions League spot through finishing above third in J1 League , the last spot will be given to J1's fourth-placed team. Teams in bold indicate doubles with the league title , while teams in italics indicate non-top flight clubs (both after 1965). The Emperor's Cup term is used for many national championships in other sports, including judo (the All-Japan Judo Championships ) and volleyball ( Emperor's Cup and Empress's Cup All Japan Volleyball Championship ). The Emperor's Cup (天皇賜杯, Tennō shihai)

1240-629: The following year at the National Stadium in Tokyo and is regarded as the traditional closing match of the season. Since 2014, the venue has varied due to the stadium's renovation for the 2020 Summer Olympics . The 2014 Emperor's Cup Final was not held on New Year's Day, but 13 December 2014, due to the Japan 's qualification to the 2015 AFC Asian Cup . The 2018 final was held on 9 December 2018. Although an official reason has not been given, it

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1280-581: The formation of the Bundesliga in 1963, no club was able to complete the double. A new cup trophy was introduced as it was felt the previous one was associated with the Nazi period. In the modern-day Bundesliga era, the double has been won by only five clubs. Bayern Munich holds the record, with 13. Note: Bayern Munich's 2013 and 2020 doubles were part of the club's trebles which also included their UEFA Champions League victories. Following World War II,

1320-417: The knockout phase. In 2016, all J1 teams and the previous year's J2 champions received a bye, and AFC Champions League participants received 3 byes. As of 2024, all J1 and J2 teams receives a bye from the first round, and are automatically assigned to the second round, with the higher ranked teams earning home advantage. However, they lose this home advantage from the third round onwards, unless they are facing

1360-462: The next season. Since the creation of the J.League in 1992, the professional teams have dominated the competition, although doubles , once common in the JSL, have become very rare. However, because the Emperor's Cup is contested in a knockout tournament format, "giant-killers" from the amateur ranks upsetting a top J.League squad is a very real possibility. For example, a major upset almost occurred in

1400-403: The second-tier clubs (at the time, the old Japan Football League) began to be admitted automatically instead of having to play regional stages, which in turn became prefectural stages. Before 2008, 48 teams took part in the first two rounds – the winner from each of the 47 prefectural championships and the collegiate champion. The top team in the JFL standings and all thirteen J2 teams joined in

1440-485: The third round. Finally, the eighteen J1 teams joined in the fourth round, making a total of 80 participating teams. The original All Japan Championship Tournament trophy was awarded to the JFA by the English Football Association in 1919. This trophy was used until January 1945, when the militarist government confiscated it and melted down to procure additional metal for the war effort. When

1480-535: The tournament was reinstated, the present trophy, showing the Imperial chrysanthemum seal began to be awarded. In August 2011, the English FA presented its Japanese counterpart with a replica of the original trophy, made by London silversmiths Thomas Lyte . JFA President Junji Ogura expressed hope that the trophy, to be awarded at the 2011 final, would be "a symbol of peace". The cup winner qualifies for

1520-432: The two countries with the most Double-winning clubs, with 13 clubs each. In Albania , five teams have won the Double of the Kategoria Superiore and the Kupa e Shqipërisë . In Andorra , four teams have won the Double of the Primera Divisió and the Copa Constitució . Prior to the breakup of the Soviet Union, Armenian clubs were part of Soviet competition. Ararat Yerevan was one of just two non-Russian clubs to win

1560-499: The university is as follows: The Kanagawa University American football team is the ATOMS. The Kanagawa University Cheerleading Club is the WILDCATS or WINGS of Kanagawa University. The Kanagawa University baseball team is known for their long history of success in Kanagawa Univ. Baseball League. The Kanagawa University football team participated in the Emperor's Cup , in 1997,2006,2016. The Kanagawa University Rugby Football Club The Kanagawa University kendo club. Graduates of

1600-416: Was suspected due to the national team's involvement in 2019 AFC Asian Cup . On 1 January 2020, first time finalist Vissel Kobe beat Kashima Antlers in the 2019 Emperor's Cup Final at the recently built new National Stadium to win the first title in their 54-year club history. This was the first professional match in Japan video assistant referee (VAR) being used. The first matches to qualify for

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