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Pikmin is a real-time strategy and puzzle video game series created by Shigeru Miyamoto , and published by Nintendo . The games focus on directing a horde of plant -like creatures called Pikmin to collect items by destroying obstacles, avoiding hazards, and fighting fauna that are hazardous to both the player character and the Pikmin.

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96-671: The Pikmin series features four main entries as well as two spin-offs. The first two, Pikmin (2001) and Pikmin 2 (2004), were made and released for the GameCube and later ported to the Wii as New Play Control! titles in 2008 and 2009. Pikmin 2 was re-released in the Nintendo Selects series in 2012. Both titles were remastered for the Nintendo Switch in 2023 as Pikmin 1+2 . A third installment, Pikmin 3 ,

192-408: A big opponent. Until then, we had been struggling to find the direction that this game should have, but when these "carry" actions were completed, we were able to determine the future of Pikmin . The score was composed by Hajime Wakai, who was one of two composers for Star Fox 64 . Pikmin was developed on Microsoft Windows . A Windows version of the game with debugging features is hidden on

288-430: A few major staple crops such as potato and taro . Sugarcane stems are a major source of sugar. Maple sugar is obtained from trunks of maple trees. Vegetables from stems are asparagus , bamboo shoots , cactus pads or nopalitos , kohlrabi , and water chestnut . The spice, cinnamon is bark from a tree trunk. Gum arabic is an important food additive obtained from the trunks of Acacia senegal trees. Chicle ,

384-416: A first in the series. Ice Pikmin can freeze enemies and bodies of water, and are invulnerable to being frozen, at the cost of having low attack power. They can freeze enemies by attacking them enough, or by being eaten, similarly to White Pikmin. They float on bodies of water when the water isn't frozen. Glow Pikmin are immune to all the elements of fire, water, electricity, and poison, and can stun enemies when

480-463: A game called Pikmin ." The name "Pikmin" derives from the Japanese word used during development to count the small creatures, "ippiki", which became "Piki", then "Picky" and finally "Pikmin". The development team of Pikmin expressed their initial trouble finding the game's direction. Hino explains: I still can clearly recall the first time that I saw multiple Pikmin working together to carry

576-562: A group is charged together. However, they cannot be used during the day, and require an item to be used to get them in cave areas. Pikmin 4 readjusted the previous Pikmin types again. Bomb rocks are no longer carried by the Pikmin. Instead, they are items the player can acquire and use at their discretion. Rock Pikmin can now be crushed on hard surfaces, and when taking elemental damage. They also cannot dig fast like Yellow Pikmin, who dig even faster than ever before. Purple Pikmin's attack strength

672-480: A mysterious planet and must make use of a native species called "Pikmin" to find his ship's missing parts in order to escape within 30 days. Players take control of Olimar and direct the different varieties of Pikmin to explore the game's various levels, overcoming obstacles and hostile creatures, in order to find and recover the missing ship parts. Pikmin was well-received by critics and was commercially successful, selling over one million copies worldwide. It spawned

768-550: A second animation, picking up where the first one leaves off, appears when completing the transfer from the SD card to a Wii U . Nintendo Land includes the series in a team attraction titled Pikmin Adventure , where players' Mii's fight robotic versions of familiar Pikmin foes. Pikmin Adventure utilizes the Wii U GamePad and Wii Remote ; the former controls Olimar, whereas the latter allows other players to play as Pikmin. On

864-695: A series of sequels, starting with Pikmin 2 , which was released in 2004. The game was ported to Wii in 2008 in Japan and 2009 for the rest of the world as part of the New Play Control! series, while a high-definition remaster was released for Nintendo Switch in 2023. The main goal in the game is to retrieve ship parts by using the three varieties of Pikmin available in different combinations. Captain Olimar discovers multi-colored plant-animal hybrids that willingly follow his orders and help him recover

960-402: A vital role in Pikmin reproduction : when any food, such as prey or pellets , is delivered to an Onion, it propagates seeds , which grow and are plucked from the ground as fully developed Pikmin. An Onion serves as an incubator for all Pikmin of its respective color, housing the Pikmin. The Onions travel alongside Olimar as he flies to different locations on the planet. The main protagonist of

1056-582: Is ejected from it. Super Smash Bros. Brawl also features a playable stage called Distant Planet, based on the general setting of the Pikmin's home planet featured in the first three Pikmin games. The same stage returned in Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS , while Super Smash Bros. for Wii U added a stage based on Pikmin 3 ; both stages returned in Super Smash Bros. Ultimate . Alph from Pikmin 3 appears as an alternate costume for Olimar beginning with 3DS and Wii U . Pikmin appear in

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1152-556: Is if they are transformed into other Pikmin species by Candypop Buds. Pikmin 3 introduced two new species of Pikmin: Rock Pikmin and Winged Pikmin. The gray-colored Rock Pikmin look like small rocks and can smash through glass, crystals, ice, and the carapaces of large creatures. These Pikmin can also survive crushing attacks from boulders and enemies and are invulnerable to piercing attacks as well. Rock Pikmin also cause more initial damage when thrown at an enemy, though they are unable to latch onto them. The pink-colored Winged Pikmin are

1248-458: Is important in aiding metabolic activities (eg. respiration , photosynthesis , transport, storage) as well as acting as structural support and forming new meristems . Most or all ground tissue may be lost in woody stems . Vascular tissue, consisting of xylem , phloem and cambium ; provides long distance transport of water , minerals and metabolites ( sugars , amino acids ); whilst aiding structural support and growth. The arrangement of

1344-431: Is often confused with "stems"; "shoots" generally refers to new fresh plant growth, including both stems and other structures like leaves or flowers. In most plants, stems are located above the soil surface, but some plants have underground stems . Stems have several main functions: Stems have two pipe-like tissues called xylem and phloem . The xylem tissue arises from the cell facing inside and transports water by

1440-423: Is present above the pericycle and vascular bundles. Woody dicots and many nonwoody dicots have secondary growth originating from their lateral or secondary meristems: the vascular cambium and the cork cambium or phellogen. The vascular cambium forms between the xylem and phloem in the vascular bundles and connects to form a continuous cylinder. The vascular cambium cells divide to produce secondary xylem to

1536-632: Is the President of Hocotate Freight, a large man who runs the company and keeps debt collectors away. The president is forced to sell the Dolphin, and it is replaced by an unnamed ship that can speak, name, and value the treasure on the planet. Pikmin is the first game in the series, released on the day of October 26, 2001. The game's plot focuses on Captain Olimar's predicament of having crash-landed on an unknown planet and befriending plant-animal creatures that he dubs Pikmin because of their similarity to

1632-416: Is the responsibility of the player to direct the Pikmin appropriately to ensure successful retrievals of any items, avoid any hazards, and quickly tend to any obstacles and predators. Game time is divided into individual days, each of which consists of approximately 13 minutes, in which the player is encouraged to accomplish as much as possible before sunset. Pikmin appear in a variety of colors, which signify

1728-639: Is the same as in Pikmin 3 , but their shockwave stun returns and gives them extra damage upon impact. Outside of coloration, all types of Pikmin share the same method of indicating their strength and swiftness: the stalk atop their heads will sport either a leaf , bud or flower , which develops when Pikmin are fed nectar or left planted in the ground for a certain amount of time. By extension, all types of Pikmin are stored in their respective motherships, referred to as "Onions", for safety after sunset, as they are vulnerable to nocturnal predators. The Onions play

1824-399: Is the use of tree rings as a record of past climates. The aerial stem of an adult tree is called a trunk . The dead, usually darker inner wood of a large diameter trunk is termed the heartwood and is the result of tylosis . The outer, living wood is termed the sapwood. Vascular bundles are present throughout the monocot stem, although concentrated towards the outside. This differs from

1920-486: Is where the vascular tissue branches off to a frond . In cross section, the vascular tissue does not form a complete cylinder where a leaf gap occurs. Fern stems may have solenosteles or dictyosteles or variations of them. Many fern stems have phloem tissue on both sides of the xylem in cross-section. Foreign chemicals such as air pollutants, herbicides and pesticides can damage stem structures. There are thousands of species whose stems have economic uses. Stems provide

2016-552: Is widely used to make paper , paperboard , cellulose sponges, cellophane and some important plastics and textiles , such as cellulose acetate and rayon . Bamboo stems also have hundreds of uses, including in paper, buildings, furniture, boats, musical instruments, fishing poles , water pipes , plant stakes, and scaffolding . Trunks of palms and tree ferns are often used for building. Stems of reed are an important building material for use in thatching in some areas. Tannins used for tanning leather are obtained from

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2112-763: The 5th Annual Interactive Achievement Awards , the Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences honored Pikmin with the "Innovation in Console Gaming" award, along with receiving nominations for "Console Game of the Year" and " Outstanding Achievement in Game Design ". The Wii re-release of Pikmin was not as well-received as the GameCube version, though it still had mostly positive reception; it holds an average score of 77/100 from Metacritic. In his review of

2208-739: The Game Boy Advance , the card-based Nintendo e-Reader peripheral included Pikmin minigames exclusive to Japan following the release of Pikmin 2 , titled Pikmin 2-E . In the various minigames, players control either Olimar or the Pikmin to complete various puzzles. Pikmin franchise amiibo figures can be used to unlock a Pikmin Mii costume in Mario Kart 8 Deluxe , and Pikmin character costumes in Super Mario Maker . Several red, yellow, and blue Pikmin can be found across

2304-467: The Nintendo 3DS built-in application AR Games . Pikmin make a cameo during the process of transferring downloadable content from a Nintendo DSi to a 3DS, (or transferring from a 3DS to another 3DS or 2DS) with various types of Pikmin carrying the data over. A similar animation occurs when transferring saved data and other information from a Wii to an SD card using the Wii U transfer application, and

2400-566: The Nintendo Switch , for release on October 30, 2020, via Twitter. A Nintendo 3DS entry in the series was announced in a Nintendo Direct in September 2016 as a side-scrolling action game due for release in 2017. In another Nintendo Direct in April 2017, the game's title was announced as Hey! Pikmin and its release date was announced to be July 28, 2017. The game was developed by Arzest . On March 22, 2021, Niantic , known primarily for

2496-423: The Pikmin series, are fragile and can be trounced, but new ones can be plucked from the stage immediately after. Olimar's Final Smash, a signature one-use technique, shows him getting into his Hocotate Spaceship and flying off into the sky, while Red Bulborbs attack the other players on the ground. The ship then plummets to the ground and causes an explosion, dealing damage and knockback to opposing players as Olimar

2592-480: The Wii Remote , and requires the player to point and click on the screen to do various tasks instead of manually moving a cursor with a control stick. It was also announced that the game saves day-by-day records of the player's playthrough, allowing the player to restart from any recorded day of their choice. In an interview, director Shigefumi Hino stated that besides adding motion controls, they wanted to include

2688-400: The root . It supports leaves , flowers and fruits , transports water and dissolved substances between the roots and the shoots in the xylem and phloem , engages in photosynthesis, stores nutrients, and produces new living tissue. The stem can also be called the culm , halm , haulm , stalk , or thyrsus . The stem is normally divided into nodes and internodes: The term " shoots "

2784-525: The GameCube version's disc. Upon being revealed at E3 2001 , Pikmin garnered positive reception. IGN praised it for its uniqueness and its stunning graphics, with only a few negative points such as a poor camera. It was awarded the title of "Best Puzzle/Trivia/Parlor Game" from the Game Critics Awards, beating out ChuChu Rocket! for the Game Boy Advance . It was also runner-up for "Most Original Game", losing out to Majestic . It

2880-484: The HD graphics for the next system and its special screen-based controller would work better for it. On April 15, 2012, Miyamoto said in a Spanish interview that a new Pikmin game and a new New Super Mario Bros. game will both be showcased for the Wii U at E3 2012 . He also added the comment "Anyone who played the original Pikmin games will enjoy playing it." On June 5, 2012, at Nintendo's E3 press conference, Pikmin 3

2976-610: The Hocotatians, but also possess some different features from them. Pikmin 4 features a customizable character who is part of an interplanetary rescue team, assisted by Oatchi , a space dog with exclusive abilities. Pikmin are directed to perform several tasks, with the primary one being the retrieval of items integral to the mission of each game. The player must direct the Pikmin to overcome obstacles and PNF-404's fauna. Because individual Pikmin are small and weak against most predators , and some are best suited for certain tasks, it

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3072-566: The Nintendo Switch version, PJ O'Reilly of Nintendo Life described the remaster as "bare-bones". He compared it to Super Mario 3D All-Stars , where many of the graphical updates consist of upscaling as opposed to a more detailed reworking of the game's textures. He nonetheless praised the core game, calling it a "must-play" and giving the remaster a score of 8/10. In its first week, Pikmin sold more than 101,000 copies. However, sales fell to only between 10,000 and 15,000 copies in

3168-456: The Pikmin planet and gather treasure to pay off the debt. The main objective of Pikmin 2 is to collect human garbage that is referred to as treasure on Hocotate, including bottle caps and gadgets. The player controls both Olimar and Louie, alternating between the two characters to divide and accomplish more tasks during a single day. Unlike the first game, Pikmin 2 has no deadline, so the player can spend as many days as desired to collect all

3264-587: The Pikmin's abilities and resistance to environmental hazards. The number of Pikmin and their abilities have shifted throughout the franchise, with the first Pikmin game featuring three colors: Red, Yellow, and Blue. Red Pikmin are immune to fire, Blue Pikmin can move through the water thanks to their gills , and Yellow Pikmin can be thrown higher than other Pikmin, and can carry bomb rocks. In Pikmin 2 , Yellow Pikmin have lost their ability to carry bomb rocks in exchange for being immune to electrical hazards, and White and Purple Pikmin are introduced. White Pikmin are

3360-581: The Puzzle Swap game mode of StreetPass Mii Plaza . They were later uploaded to YouTube to promote Pikmin 3 Deluxe . Pikmin (video game) Pikmin is a 2001 real-time strategy puzzle video game developed and published by Nintendo for the GameCube . The game was created and produced by Shigeru Miyamoto , and is the first entry in the Pikmin series. The game's story focuses on an alien pilot, Captain Olimar , who crash lands on

3456-726: The United States and 507,011 in Japan. By January 3, 2010, the Wii version of Pikmin had sold 169,036 copies in Japan. Since its release, Pikmin has developed a vocal and devoted fanbase. Pikmin and its sequel Pikmin 2 are part of the New Play Control series, a selection of GameCube video game remakes with additional support for features of the Wii . It was released on December 25, 2008 in Japan, February 6, 2009 in Europe and March 9, 2009 in North America (original version only). New Play Control! Pikmin uses

3552-405: The ability to go back to saves they have made in the past, allowing players to replay all 30 days one by one in order to improve. HD remasters of Pikmin and Pikmin 2 for Nintendo Switch were announced and released digitally on June 21, 2023 and was released physically on September 22, 2023. Plant stem A stem is one of two main structural axes of a vascular plant , the other being

3648-487: The action of transpiration pull , capillary action , and root pressure . The phloem tissue arises from the cell facing outside and consists of sieve tubes and their companion cells. The function of phloem tissue is to distribute food from photosynthetic tissue to other tissues. The two tissues are separated by cambium , a tissue that divides to form xylem or phloem cells. Stems are often specialized for storage, asexual reproduction, protection, or photosynthesis , including

3744-401: The best ending, while collecting at least the twenty-five mandatory parts within the 30-day time limit grants the normal ending. Failing to do so results in Olimar's ship's life support system failing and Olimar dying from oxygen poisoning. Apart from the main gameplay, Pikmin also contains a Challenge Mode that is unlocked once Olimar gets all three types of Pikmin. Each of the five zones in

3840-451: The best ending: Olimar waves goodbye to the Pikmin, who proceed to defend themselves on their own at nighttime, while Onions of various colors observe his departure as he looks back on the unknown planet before returning home. Reclaiming at least the twenty-five required parts by the final day results in the normal ending: Olimar quickly departs, while one of each type of Pikmin runs toward his ship to watch him depart. Lastly, failing to reclaim

3936-493: The best-selling game in the series. The first two games in the series were remastered for the Nintendo Switch in September 2023 as Pikmin 1+2 . Pikmin Finder was released in 2023 and is an augmented reality browser-based mobile game. Developed and published by Nintendo using Niantic's 8th Wall development platform, the game involves using the player's mobile camera to display Pikmin and command them to carry treasure back to

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4032-399: The brand of carrots called "Pikpik". Olimar has to gather the missing pieces of his broken spaceship to escape before his air supply completely runs out and he succumbs to the planet's oxygen -rich atmosphere, which is poisonous to his species. Pikmin features three endings, which are dependent on the number of spaceship parts reclaimed. Reclaiming all thirty parts by the final day results in

4128-411: The collection of treasures within dangerous underground caves that focus more on the aspect of resource management without time limits in Pikmin 2 . In Pikmin 4 , the team aimed to appease fans of both gameplay types by trying to mix both styles into one, as well as make a highly approachable and accessible game, considering the series' relative lack of success in reaching general audiences. Additionally,

4224-491: The crew and offer helpful advice regarding PNF-404. Olimar and Louie are playable in the Olimar's Comeback side story missions unique to Pikmin 3 Deluxe . In Pikmin 4 , the main character is customizable by the player, and works as a rookie member of the Rescue Corps organization. They are tasked with rescuing the other Rescue Corps members, as well as Olimar. This player character is one of two playable characters in

4320-724: The design of the surrounding environment. Gaming Age editor Craig Majaski described Pikmin as both stunning and having a detailed environment. Brian McTaggart of the Houston Chronicle praised it for its graphics, gameplay, and originality, but criticized it for being short. As of March 31, 2002, Pikmin has sold over one million copies. Chris Slate reviewed the GameCube version of the game for Next Generation , rating it four stars out of five, and stated that "A charming, addictive game that backs up Nintendo's promise to innovate on GameCube. If you like puzzles, then get your thinking cap on and put those Pikmin to work." During

4416-606: The dicot stem that has a ring of vascular bundles and often none in the center. The shoot apex in monocot stems is more elongated. Leaf sheathes grow up around it, protecting it. This is true to some extent of almost all monocots. Monocots rarely produce secondary growth and are therefore seldom woody, with palms and bamboo being notable exceptions. However, many monocot stems increase in diameter via anomalous secondary growth. All gymnosperms are woody plants. Their stems are similar in structure to woody dicots except that most gymnosperms produce only tracheids in their xylem, not

4512-603: The engineer, Brittany the botanist, and Captain Charlie. All three characters come from Koppai, a planet whose inhabitants are similar to the Hocotatians, and they interact with each other through in-game dialogue. Though not playable during the game's story, Olimar and Louie both appear later in the game's story and become integral to its plot, are playable in Bingo Battle Mode and five of the downloadable mission levels, and Olimar's expedition logs are later discovered by

4608-415: The epidermis in function. Areas of loosely packed cells in the periderm that function in gas exchange are called lenticels. Secondary xylem is commercially important as wood. The seasonal variation in growth from the vascular cambium is what creates yearly tree rings in temperate climates. Tree rings are the basis of dendrochronology , which dates wooden objects and associated artifacts. Dendroclimatology

4704-530: The fastest, resistant to poisonous gases, capable of poisoning enemies, and capable of spotting objects buried underground. In comparison, Purple Pikmin are significantly stronger and heavier than the other types, which makes them excellent at inflicting damage and carrying heavy items, due to their stunning shockwave. Pikmin 3 introduced two more types: the silver-colored Rock Pikmin, and the pink-colored, bee inspired Winged Pikmin. Rock Pikmin can break crystalline materials, cannot be crushed or impaled, and inflict

4800-568: The first GameCube games. Colin Reed, who had programmed 1080° Snowboarding, programmed Pikmin. The foundation of Pikmin technology is in the animation and agency of a multitude of interacting characters. A technical demonstration called Super Mario 128 was shown at Nintendo Space World 2000, showing the performance of the prototype GameCube hardware by animating up to 128 copies of Mario at once. Miyamoto stated in 2007 that "most of you have already played [ Super Mario 128 ] - but you played it in

4896-455: The following: Stem usually consist of three tissues: dermal tissue , ground tissue , and vascular tissue . Dermal tissue covers the outer surface of the stem and usually functions to protect the stem tissue, and control gas exchange . The predominant cells of dermal tissue are epidermal cells . Ground tissue usually consists mainly of parenchyma , collenchyma and sclerenchyma cells ; and they surround vascular tissue. Ground tissue

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4992-457: The game was released for Nintendo Switch in 2023. Pikmin 2 , released in 2004, takes place immediately following the events of Pikmin . When Olimar returns to his home planet Hocotate, he discovers that his employer, Hocotate Freight, has gone into severe debt. When the company's president discovers that the souvenir that Olimar has brought back with him is significantly valuable, he orders Olimar and Louie, another employee, to journey back to

5088-434: The game, usually as a pack of up to 10 juvenile Bulbmin and a single adult Bulbmin. While the adult forms of these Pikmin are hostile towards Olimar, the juvenile Bulbmin will follow Olimar like regular Pikmin once the adult is killed. They are immune to most hazards (save explosions, being eaten, being crushed, and bottomless pits), and will not follow Olimar when he leaves the cave they are found in. The only way to "keep" them

5184-419: The ground at a time. The time limit is divided into thirty days. With the exception of the first day, which lasts until the player finds the first ship part, all days in the game are about thirteen minutes in length, which can prematurely end at the player's request or if Olimar's health , replenished at his spacecraft, is depleted from attacks by native creatures. The day also ends prematurely if all Pikmin in

5280-424: The inside and secondary phloem to the outside. As the stem increases in diameter due to production of secondary xylem and secondary phloem, the cortex and epidermis are eventually destroyed. Before the cortex is destroyed, a cork cambium develops there. The cork cambium divides to produce waterproof cork cells externally and sometimes phelloderm cells internally. Those three tissues form the periderm , which replaces

5376-488: The land on ledges of Super Nintendo World at Universal Studios Japan , with some carrying objects like coins from the Mario franchise and a berry. Pikmin gummy candy was released exclusively in Japan in September 2021. This candy included grape-flavored blues, apple-flavored reds, orange-flavored yellows, and lemon-flavored white Pikmin. A manga -style comic strip based on the Pikmin series, written by Kino Takahashi,

5472-506: The last of Pikmin . I definitely would like to do something with them, and I think the Wii interface in particular is very well suited to that franchise." A later CNET.com interview in April 2008 reported that "For now, Miyamoto looks ahead to other projects for the Wii, mentioning his desire to continue the Pikmin series." A new Pikmin game was confirmed at E3 2008 during Nintendo's developer roundtable, in which Miyamoto stated that his team

5568-411: The lowest attack strength, and slowest digging speed; Purple Pikmin are tied with Red Pikmin for second highest attack strength, and second fastest digging speed, while removing their stunning ability. Pikmin 4 introduced two other types: Ice Pikmin, which can work during the day like most Pikmin; and Glow Pikmin, which operate at night and uses their glowing effect to light the way on nighttime maps as

5664-512: The main game are available for play. The object of Challenge Mode is to grow the greatest number of Pikmin in one day as is possible. While on an intergalactic vacation, Captain Olimar crashes on an uncharted planet when his ship, the S.S. Dolphin, is hit by an asteroid. Upon entering the planet's atmosphere, numerous parts break off of the S.S. Dolphin. Olimar regains consciousness after the crash and realizes that his life support will only function for another 30 days, after which he will succumb to

5760-716: The main ingredient in chewing gum , is obtained from trunks of the chicle tree. Medicines obtained from stems include quinine from the bark of cinchona trees, camphor distilled from wood of a tree in the same genus that provides cinnamon , and the muscle relaxant curare from the bark of tropical vines. Wood is used in thousands of ways; it can be used to create buildings , furniture , boats , airplanes , wagons , car parts, musical instruments , sports equipment , railroad ties , utility poles , fence posts, pilings , toothpicks , matches , plywood , coffins , shingles , barrel staves, toys , tool handles, picture frames , veneer , charcoal and firewood . Wood pulp

5856-433: The main story, along with the Rescue Corps' dog Oatchi . Though not playable during the game's story, Olimar and Louie both appear later in the game's story and become integral to its plot, with Louie appearing in a more antagonistic role. While not playable in the main story, Olimar is playable in the Olimar's Shipwreck Tale side story. After becoming stranded on the unknown planet in Pikmin , Olimar becomes acquainted with

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5952-417: The mainline series producer, a role he has held since Pikmin 2 , and Shigeru Miyamoto, who returned as the general producer, the same position he had in Pikmin 3 . Throughout the series, two styles of gameplay had emerged: a shorter, more focused challenge that encourages resource management and multitasking with an ultimate time limit, seen in Pikmin (2001) and Pikmin 3 , and a longer experience featuring

6048-668: The mobile game Pokémon Go , announced a Pikmin game for mobile devices. Little was known at the time of announcement, except that it will feature similar gameplay to Pokémon Go , using augmented reality technology. A playable prototype was released for select users in Singapore the same day the game was announced. On October 26, 2021, the game was revealed to be titled Pikmin Bloom and launched immediately in Australia and Singapore . In September 2015, Miyamoto said that Pikmin 4

6144-496: The most damage out of all Pikmin types when thrown. In comparison, Winged Pikmin can fly freely and can fly high which enables them to recover elevated items and attack airborne enemies with ease. In addition to making each type capable of carrying bomb rocks, Pikmin 3 also adjusted the abilities of Yellow, Blue, White, and Purple Pikmin. Yellow Pikmin are tied with Rock Pikmin for the fastest digging speed; Blue Pikmin are capable of swimming; White Pikmin are tied with Winged Pikmin for

6240-466: The only ones that are able to survive in water and throw Pikmin of other colors across it. Objects that can be carried vary between ship parts, enemy carcasses and pellets, which are brought back to a base camp established in the current zone, containing Olimar's ship and apparati representative of each kind of Pikmin called Onions, the latter which can convert carcasses and pellets to Pikmin seeds. Only one hundred Pikmin, whether planted or plucked, can be on

6336-523: The other types of Pikmin. They are created when regular Pikmin are infected by spores let out by the Puffstool. In Pikmin 2 , three new species of Pikmin were introduced: Purple Pikmin, White Pikmin, and Bulbmin. Purple Pikmin move slower than normal Pikmin, but have ten times the strength and weight of other Pikmin, giving them the ability to pick up much heavier objects and attack and destroy obstacles and other enemies with fewer numbers. They also have

6432-566: The parts. All three of the Pikmin colors that Olimar discovers must be used in order to overcome various obstacles and complete the game. The Pikmin creatures come in three colors: red, yellow and blue. Red Pikmin are the first type found in the game, resistant to fire and the strongest type of Pikmin with respect to combat. Yellow Pikmin can be thrown higher than the other two and can carry explosives called "bomb rocks" . They are utilized in various tasks, including carrying objects and enemies, breaking down walls, and defeating enemies. Blue Pikmin are

6528-477: The planet's oxygen (poisonous to his species). He begins his search for the 30 missing ship parts in hopes of returning home before his life support fails. Immediately after beginning his search, Olimar finds a nearly-extinct plant-like species. He names the species "Pikmin" as they are similar in appearance to the "Pikpik" carrots he is familiar with on his home planet. When the Pikmin demonstrate their worksmanship, Olimar decides to use them for his quest to retrieve

6624-471: The planet. At such time, Olimar will write a daily update to his ship log, which may be affected by events on that particular day, reflect on his efforts to escape, or provide useful gameplay hints. As more parts are recovered, the ship regains functionality and can bring Olimar to up to four new zones on the planet to find the remaining parts. The game has three different endings, depending on Olimar's progress in collecting ship parts. Collecting all thirty grants

6720-440: The player. The game was distributed in early September to coincide with Nintendo Live. The Pikmin series has received generally positive reviews. The series has been praised for its strategic gameplay based on time and resource management, as well as its graphics; Philip Kollar of Polygon described Pikmin 3 as "one of those rare pieces of evidence that a modern Nintendo can still produce something wholly unique." Olimar

6816-495: The potential to stun enemies when they land near or on them. White Pikmin, when ingested by enemies, damage the enemy by being toxic. White Pikmin themselves are immune to poison, can locate buried treasure with their special eyes, and can run faster than other Pikmin. Bulbmin are a subterranean parasitic species of Pikmin that infect Bulborbs (the most common enemy found within the Pikmin series) and take control of them. These Pikmin are found exclusively within certain cave systems in

6912-452: The re-releases of Pikmin and Pikmin 2 under the New Play Control! series was separate from Pikmin 3 . The game was not shown at E3 2009 , E3 2010 , or E3 2011 , but Miyamoto confirmed in June 2010 that the game was still in development. At Miyamoto's roundtable discussion at E3 2011 , Miyamoto stated that Pikmin 3 development was moved to Wii U , the Wii successor. He said that

7008-669: The series is Captain Olimar, an employee of the Hocotate Freight Company, who flies a rocket ship known as the S.S. Dolphin, a reference to the GameCube 's developmental code name. He has a wife, son and daughter. Pikmin 2 introduces Louie, a co-worker of Olimar, who places the Hocotate Freight Company in debt after losing a shipment of gold "Pikpik" brand carrots to a "ravenous space bunny". The names "Olimar" and "Louie" are based on Mario and Luigi , who were also created by Shigeru Miyamoto . In Pikmin 3 , three new characters succeed Olimar as playable leaders: Alph

7104-411: The series, with the first and most notable being Captain Olimar, a tiny alien from the planet Hocotate introduced in the original Pikmin . Pikmin 2 features Louie and The President, Olimar's co-worker and boss, respectively, who are also playable leaders. Pikmin 3 features leaders from a new alien species. The leaders are Alph, Brittany, and Charlie, who come from the planet Koppai and are similar to

7200-503: The ship parts. Along the way, he discovers other types of Pikmin and is able to increase their numbers by bringing nutrients and the bodies of defeated creatures back to their hive, which Olimar calls an "Onion". The ending is determined by how many parts Olimar and the Pikmin are able to collect. Pikmin was developed by Nintendo EAD and directed by Shigefumi Hino and Masamichi Abe (who had directed 1080° Snowboarding ) and produced by Shigeru Miyamoto and Hiroyuki Kimura as one of

7296-491: The smallest species of Pikmin and hover in the air using their small wings. They can fly over hazards such as water and pits and can carry items in the air. Pikmin 4 also introduced two new species of Pikmin: Ice Pikmin and Glow Pikmin. Ice Pikmin can freeze enemies and water. Glow Pikmin are ghost-like Pikmin that only come out at night and are invulnerable to all elemental hazards. They can only be used during night expeditions or in caves. Another main character in Pikmin 2

7392-534: The species of plant-like beings that he names "Pikmin" because they resemble the "Pikpik" brand of carrots on his home planet of Hocotate. They are small, brightly colored creatures who are each as tall as a US dime . They follow any command: from attacking enemies and defending Olimar to retrieving large artifacts. Pikmin are generally very weak unless they are used in hordes, as the Pikmin are excellent at working together. Pikmin speaks with strange, squeaking noises. Simple commands can, however, be communicated to them by

7488-475: The team wanted to incorporate new and exciting elements as selling points, such as Oatchi. This resulted in an extended development period, with many discussions among staff. Pikmin 4 was announced by Miyamoto in a Nintendo Direct on September 13, 2022. The teaser trailer gives a brief glimpse of the game's environment, without any gameplay or story details. In the February 8, 2023, Nintendo Direct, Pikmin 4

7584-506: The treasure. Like its predecessor, Pikmin 2 was ported to the Wii in 2009 (or 2012 in North America) as a New Play Control! title was made available on the Wii U's Virtual Console service in Europe in 2016. An HD remaster of the game was released for Nintendo Switch in 2023. Shigeru Miyamoto hinted about the possibilities of a new Pikmin game in a July 2007 interview with IGN, saying "I certainly don't think we've seen

7680-445: The twenty-five required parts by the final day results in the worst ending: Olimar crash-lands back onto the planet, succumbs to oxygen poisoning, and is taken by several Pikmin to be placed into an Onion, which converts him into a Pikmin-Hocotatian hybrid. Pikmin was ported to the Wii in 2009 as a New Play Control! title, which was made available on the Wii U 's Virtual Console service in North America in 2016. An HD remaster of

7776-613: The use of a whistle or any other device capable of producing high-pitched noises. Pikmin come in several colors, each with strengths and weaknesses. In Pikmin , there are three types of Pikmin: Red Pikmin, who are better in combat and can withstand extreme heat and fire; Yellow Pikmin, who can be thrown higher, and can use bomb rocks (Pikmin 2, 3, and 4), are immune to electricity ( Pikmin 2 onward), and can dig faster ( Pikmin 3 onward); and Blue Pikmin, which have gills and can walk in water (or get splashed with water-based attacks) without drowning. There are also Mushroom Pikmin who attack

7872-519: The vascular tissues varies widely among plant species . Dicot stems with primary growth have pith in the center, with vascular bundles forming a distinct ring visible when the stem is viewed in cross section. The outside of the stem is covered with an epidermis, which is covered by a waterproof cuticle. The epidermis also may contain stomata for gas exchange and multicellular stem hairs called trichomes . A cortex consisting of hypodermis (collenchyma cells) and endodermis (starch containing cells)

7968-519: The vessels found in dicots. Gymnosperm wood also often contains resin ducts. Woody dicots are called hardwoods, e.g. oak , maple and walnut . In contrast, softwoods are gymnosperms, such as pine , spruce and fir . Most ferns have rhizomes with no vertical stem. The exception is tree ferns , which have vertical stems that can grow up to about 20 metres. The stem anatomy of ferns is more complicated than that of dicots because fern stems often have one or more leaf gaps in cross section. A leaf gap

8064-594: The weeks following. Following the release of " Ai no Uta " by Strawberry Flower , an image song related to Pikmin , its sales recovered slightly to about 22,000 copies in a week. The song appeared in the Japanese commercials for the game, but soon became an unexpected hit song, eventually eclipsing Pikmin ' s sales. In the weeks of December 24, 2001, and January 6, 2002, Pikmin sold approximately 53,000 copies and 102,000 copies respectively. To date, Pikmin has sold at least 1.19 million copies worldwide; 680,000 in

8160-408: The wood of certain trees, such as quebracho . Cork is obtained from the bark of the cork oak . Rubber is obtained from the trunks of Hevea brasiliensis . Rattan , used for furniture and baskets, is made from the stems of tropical vining palms. Bast fibers for textiles and rope are obtained from stems of plants like flax , hemp , jute and ramie . The earliest known paper was obtained from

8256-488: The zone go extinct , and the next day will begin with one new seed of every discovered kind of Pikmin. By the end of each day, Olimar needs to stop all work and bring as many Pikmin as possible back to the base camp so that they can flee the planet's nocturnal predators in the safety of their Onions, as they also provide Pikmin shelter and transportation between zones; any Pikmin who do not make it back to base are eaten by said predators on each night prior to Olimar's last day on

8352-577: Was a nominee for GameSpot ' s annual "Best GameCube Game" and, among console games , "Most Innovative" awards. These went respectively to Super Smash Bros. Melee and Grand Theft Auto III . Since its release for the GameCube , Pikmin has received positive reception. It holds an average score of 89/100 from Metacritic . It was given the award for interactivity from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts . Pikmin has received significant praise for its graphics, in particular

8448-434: Was announced and featured a trailer that revealed the inclusion of the new Rock Pikmin. Six days later, a second trailer was released that revealed the new Winged Pikmin and other aspects of the game. Although originally intended to be released within the Wii U's launch window, Pikmin 3 was delayed and instead released in mid-2013. On August 5, 2020, Nintendo announced Pikmin 3 Deluxe , an enhanced port of Pikmin 3 for

8544-484: Was developed using Unreal Engine , its first use in an internally developed Nintendo EPD game, although the game was co-developed with Eighting . Lead staff include veteran Pikmin developer Yuji Kando, who was one of the two directors of Pikmin 3 and returned as chief director and programming director; Yutaka Hiramuki as game design and lead writer, responsible for the level design and story similarly to his responsibilities on Pikmin 3 ; Takashi Tezuka , who returned as

8640-523: Was first published on June 21, 2023. On November 5, 2014, three short, animated Pikmin movies were released on the Wii U and Nintendo 3DS eShop, after being shown at the Tokyo International Film Festival . The films, "The Night Juicer", "Treasure in a Bottle", and "Occupational Hazards", each feature groups of Pikmin and often Captain Olimar as well. To commemorate the films, puzzles related to them were made available in

8736-413: Was in development, and "very close to completion". On July 7, 2016, Miyamoto said in an E3 interview with Game Rant that Pikmin 4 was still in development, though at a lower priority. On June 19, 2017, Miyamoto reassured Eurogamer that the game was still "progressing". In the years to follow, the game was widely considered vaporware until it was officially unveiled on September 13, 2022. Pikmin 4

8832-522: Was introduced as a playable character in the Super Smash Bros. series beginning with 2008's Super Smash Bros. Brawl , and has appeared in every subsequent entry. He commands the Pikmin in battle and, like in the Pikmin series, he is almost entirely dependent on them. Olimar can pluck new Pikmin from the ground at any time unless he has the maximum number of Pikmin allowed; he can command up to six in Brawl , and three in subsequent games. The Pikmin, as in

8928-452: Was released for the Wii U in 2013. An enhanced port of Pikmin 3 for the Nintendo Switch , Pikmin 3 Deluxe , was released in 2020. The series' first handheld game, Hey! Pikmin , was released for the Nintendo 3DS in 2017. Pikmin 4 was released for the Nintendo Switch in 2023. Pikmin Bloom , the series' mobile spin-off, was released for iOS and Android in 2021. Pikmin Finder , an augmented reality browser-based mobile game,

9024-399: Was released in 2023. The series' gameplay combines elements of action platformer with puzzle and strategy gameplay. The Pikmin games focus on exploring an Earth -like planet named PNF-404, and controlling a crowd of the titular Pikmin. Pikmin are intelligent, loyal, multicolored, plant-animal hybrids that follow the orders of their leader. There have been multiple leaders throughout

9120-462: Was revealed to launch on July 21, 2023. A demo was released on June 28, 2023. Pikmin 4 was released on July 21, 2023, for the Nintendo Switch . It received positive reviews from critics, who praised the game's level design, visuals, score, large amount of content, and accessibility to newcomers, while criticizing the limited multiplayer options and low difficulty. The game was commercially successful, selling over three million units worldwide, making it

9216-482: Was working on a new entry in the series. Miyamoto confirmed that Pikmin 3 would be released on the Wii . He also stated that the Wii's controls were "working well" with the game. The announcement in October 2008 of a re-release of the first two Pikmin games on the Wii with updated motion controls, raised concerns about whether Pikmin 3 was in development. However, a subsequent interview with IGN clarified that

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