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Hurtado River

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The Hurtado River is a river of Chile .

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24-484: This Coquimbo Region location article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . This article related to a river in Chile is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Coquimbo Region The Coquimbo Region ( Spanish : Región de Coquimbo , pronounced [koˈkimbo] ) is one of Chile 's 16 administrative regions . It is located approximately 400 kilometres (250 mi) north of

48-429: A regional affiliate of Televisión Nacional de Chile (TVN), began broadcasting in 1993. Several local cable and UHF television channels, such as CuartaVisión and Ovalle TV, offer regional programming that includes news, sports, and cultural content. However, several regional stations have ceased operations, including Telenorte and Canal 8 UCV TV , which broadcast until 2001 and 2002, respectively. The Coquimbo Region

72-455: Is one of the most mountainous areas in the country, as the Andes range lies closer to the sea here than in other regions. The region is home to diverse marine and terrestrial species. Upwelling along the coast fosters high marine productivity, contributing to a rich ecosystem. In the southern mountainous areas, the endangered Chilean Wine Palm ( Jubaea chilensis ) can be found. Its habitat

96-555: Is the birthplace of several notable figures, including: Telenorte Telenorte is a Chilean Television brand, launched as a TV network in 1966, closed in 2001 and relaunched through streaming since the 2010s. The network had stations in Arica , Iquique , Antofagasta and La Serena . Telenorte emerged in April 1982, when the Radio and Television Network of then University of

120-558: Is under threat from human activities, such as population growth and deforestation for agriculture and urban expansion. The Elqui Valley , known for its clear skies, is home to numerous astronomical observatories . Additionally, the Puclaro Dam , a 640-meter-long structure, contains a reservoir that holds 4.63 million cubic meters of water for agricultural irrigation along the Elqui River . Mining and agriculture have shaped

144-493: The Aymara , Atacameño , Mapuche , and Quechua , many of whom migrated from Peru and Bolivia . The La Serena-Coquimbo conurbation, with an estimated population of around 300,000 people (297,253 as of the last census), accounts for about half of the region's total population. Other major urban centers include Ovalle (66,405), Illapel (21,826), Vicuña (12,910), Salamanca (11,615), and Los Vilos (10,966), based on data from

168-724: The Red de Televisión de la Universidad del Norte (or TVUN, as it was abbreviated back then) became an affiliate of Canal 13 from the Catholic University of Chile . With this partnership, programs produced in Santiago would be broadcast in TVUN. Most programs were tape-delayed, being broadcast in Antofagasta one week after airing in Santiago. However, this was compensated with Canal 13 of Santiago broadcasting live, via microwave,

192-757: The 2002 census. The Coquimbo Region is a popular tourist destination, known for its long, white-sand beaches and mild climate. The region's economy is also supported by agriculture and fishing. Additionally, its mountainous terrain makes it a key location for astronomical research . The first newspaper in the region, El Minero de Coquimbo , was published in 1828. Today, the region is served by several local newspapers, including El Día in La Serena, founded in 1944, La Región in Coquimbo, founded in 2004, and El Ovallino , founded in 1989 in Ovalle. TVN Red Coquimbo,

216-573: The North was privatised, although its original name was Educational Network of the University of the North ( Red Educativa de la Universidad del Norte ), with a single frequency (Channel 3 in Antofagasta ) which started in definitive form on 14 February 1973, although experimental transmissions began on November 11, 1966. The premiere broadcast was attended by the then rector of the University of

240-636: The North, Carlos Aldunate, writers Andrés Sabella , Marta Blanco and María Elena Gertner , and sports commentator Julio Martínez , the latter through a program recorded on Santiago 's Canal 13 . On March 18, 1967, after its experimental tests, at 20:55, Channel 3 began regular broadcasts with an act that was attended by the Minister of Economy of the Eduardo Frei Montalva administration, Domingo Santa María Santa Cruz . These broadcasts were suspended in April 1969, due to an agreement with

264-655: The Telenorte trademark, logo and the website telenorte.cl. Since then, two attempts to relaunch Telenorte have been made. The first one was between 2011 and 2012, which has only progressed into closed-circuit broadcasts in Minera Escondida. The second attempt, since 2019, involved converting Telenorte into a streaming TV channel. The latter attempt became the definitive one. Telenorte officially launched new programs and relaunched some programs, like newscast Norte Noticias , through its website and YouTube , and although

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288-459: The acquisition in the mid-eighties of a truck with a microwave transmission system, they could make local outside broadcasts, such as artistic events and football matches. The last broadcasting agreement between Telenorte and Santiago's Canal 13 was for the 1988 plebiscite , since the following year the affiliation contract with the Santiago network ended because the latter had contemplated reaching northern cities with its own satellite signal, which

312-474: The beginning of 1993, Telenorte made an agreement with La Red to broadcast most of their programs, putting an end to the agreement with Channel 11, since the latter announced its expansion nationwide in mid-1993, a product of the new owners at the time. All this lasted until 1994, when their original signals that came from Santiago arrived in the northern cities. Finally in the same year, Telenorte signed another contract with UCV Televisión and transmitted some of

336-761: The channel's programs and programs of local production, complemented with certain cultural programs produced by Telemundo and European broadcasters. In 1995, as the result of a financial crisis, UCN stopped being the majority owner of Telenorte, passing half of its administration to Radio Chilena , which became the new owner of this channel. The new company had developed plans for technical intermediation and also boosting local production through its stations. Following this, its studios and transmissions would be shut down, starting in Iquique, Antofagasta and then finally in La Serena, leaving only its studios in Arica from 1998 to 2001,

360-720: The city of Arica on June 6 of that same year. The regional network was established in May 1977 and its first milestone was to join the transmission of the first Telethon , which aired in full color. It's thought that Iquique's Channel 12 conducted experimental transmissions in color between 1976 and 1977, which were captured by some of the few receivers in color and had a different standard which Chile later adopted. On 14 April 1978, Channel 3 of Antofagasta and Channel 8 of Calama and Chuquicamata began broadcasting their first 4 programs in color: Nocaut (boxing), Toqui (education), El Fantástico Mundo del Deporte and Show Musical . In 1978,

384-465: The distribution of settlements in the Coquimbo Region, particularly around transverse valleys and mineral deposits. Historically, these settlements corresponded to the locations of Diaguita indigenous villages. A significant portion of the population, around 70-75%, is of Mestizo (Euro-Amerindian) descent, the highest percentage in Chile. Other indigenous groups present in the region include

408-631: The emerging Televisión Nacional de Chile that would arrive in the city in July of that year, which transferred all of Canal 3's equipment and personnel to Televisión Nacional. The transmissions were resumed on February 14, 1973, as part of the celebrations of the anniversary of the Chilean landing on Antofagasta (part of the War of the Pacific ). In the city of Iquique , broadcasts began on May 21, 1976 and in

432-551: The highest rated programs like Sábado gigante , Martes 13 or sports broadcasts like the World Cup and the Olympic Games, which were previously only tape-delayed. In April 1982, TVUN was renamed to Telenorte (name previously adopted for its newscast). Telenorte quickly became the alternative source of information and entertainment, with emphasis on regional issues, since it offered programs and local newscasts. Even with

456-595: The national capital, Santiago . The region is bordered by the Atacama Region to the north, the Valparaíso Region to the south, Argentina to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. The capital and largest city is La Serena . Other significant cities include Coquimbo , a major seaport, and Ovalle , a center for agriculture. The Coquimbo Region forms the narrowest part of Chile and

480-466: The network. On December 31, 2001 UCV TV took over Telenorte through renting of their channels, giving the Valparaíso station coverage in northern Chile. However, the signal was shut down in 2005. That same year, the Telenorte signal was acquired by the company Alfa Tres , owner of Telecanal . In 2011, one of Telenorte's former workers (through a production company he founded) has registered

504-854: The signing of the new statutes of the Catholic University of North ( Universidad Católica del Norte , UCN), Telenorte became a corporation and its first president was Iván Simunovic. On March 6, 1991, the National Television Council of Chile authorized Telenorte to start broadcasts in La Serena and Coquimbo , which began on 15 November 1992. In 1991, Telenorte broadcast live matches of the Copa América held in Chile, as part of an alliance with Megavisión (then-recently launched channel 9 in Santiago). Later, at

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528-604: The year closed the channel. Arica's signal (VHF Frequency 10) was only for this city, while that of Iquique (VHF Frequency 12) was also for Pozo Almonte, Pica and Camiña (4 VHF frequency). The Antofagasta signal was relayed in Tocopilla, city in which broadcasting began on September 9, 1983. María Elena, Pedro de Valdivia (VHF frequency 5), Calama, Chuquicamata (VHF frequency 8), San Pedro de Atacama, Ollagüe (frequency 12 VHF), which arrived in May 1984, and Copiapó (VHF frequency 5). The sign of La Serena and Coquimbo (VHF frequency 5)

552-559: Was completed in 1989. For example, in Antofagasta, the arrival of Canal 13 took place on July 8, 1989. Despite this, the last program broadcast by both networks was the debate for the 1989 general elections (only in Arica, as Iquique and Antofagasta both had Canal 13 repeaters back then). Alternatively, Telenorte signed a contract with Channel 11 of the then Television Corporation of the University of Chile (today Chilevisión ), also from Santiago, which expired soon. In March 1990, with

576-497: Was only for these two cities. Along with the television station, a radio network was inaugurated on FM stations, called Radio Sol FM . In 1995, Universidad Católica del Norte ceased to be owner and when ownership passed into the hands of Radio Chilena. The network subtly entered into bankruptcy, closing studios in Iquique in 1996, La Serena in 1997, Antofagasta in 1998. The Arica station closed on October 31, 2001, ending

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