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Mixed Group

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The mixed group ( Italian : Gruppo Misto , GM ) is a parliamentary group active in both houses of the Italian Parliament , the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate . The groups comprise all the deputies and the senators, respectively, who are not members of any other parliamentary group. For them, membership of the Mixed Groups is the default option.

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15-619: Members of the Mixed Groups may form sub-groups reflecting their party affiliation. Three deputies are needed for the formation of a sub-group in the Chamber, while individual senators can form sub-groups in the Senate. At the end of the 18th legislature, the group was composed by the following members: As of March 2018, the Groups included 62 deputies and 28 senators. The then President of

30-612: A right-wing newspaper, with a tabloid journalism format. Additionally, Feltri was one of the first signatories of the 2006 manifesto of the Liberal Reformers , which asked the country's centre-right coalition for a more liberal stance on socio-cultural issues. The newspaper has been at the center of numerous controversies regarding its headlines. In 2015, following the terrorist attacks in Paris, Libero titled Islamic Bastard on its front page, causing outrage among

45-446: A voice outside the choir and from the parties, but in favour of a clearly liberal and liberist vision, anti-tax and anti-public waste, wary of any party excess ... as well as wary of the excesses of the judiciary, when then justice and security for ordinary citizens are not guaranteed." Observers describe Libero as an activist daily holding anti-immigration , centre-right, right-wing populist , and neoliberal stances, and as

60-619: Is the journalist Vittorio Feltri , while the owner and publisher of the paper is Editoriale Libero S.r.l. In February 2007, some members of the New Red Brigades were arrested on a charge of wanting to fire-bomb the Libero editorial offices in Milan. The paper has been edited by Maurizio Belpietro since August 2009. In 2014, the paper aired in Italy the video, originally published by

75-603: The Middle East Media Research Institute , of an imam during a Friday sermon in a mosque near Venice , in the Italian region of Veneto , calling for Jews to be killed, which prompted the government to expel him; the decision drew widespread support across the political spectrum and from the local Muslim community. About the paper in 2007, Oscar Giannino said: "Many of our readers buy Libero and Libero mercato because they find there

90-665: The Sapienza University of Rome in 1985. Afterwards, she was employed at the Italian public service broadcasting corporation RAI , working both for television and radio. In 1989 she was employed for four years at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), where she was active in video and radio production. From 1993 until 1998 she worked at the World Food Programme (WFP) as

105-484: The Chamber of Deputies, Laura Boldrini , belonged to the Mixed Group. At the end of the 17th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: At the end of the 16th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: At the end of the 15th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: At the end of the 14th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: At

120-841: The Democratic Party and Left Ecology Freedom, Boldrini was proposed by the coalition Italy Common Good as candidate for the Presidency of the Chamber of Deputies. She was elected President of the Chamber of Deputies on the same day, receiving 327 votes out of a possible 618. She is the third woman, after Nilde Iotti (1979 to 1992) and Irene Pivetti (1994–1996), to fill this role. Boldrini has criticised "fake news", believing it to lead to forms of hate speech . She has proposed that Facebook be more active in regulating these forms of postings. She has been threatened online and in real life for her role in supporting immigrants' and women's rights. In December 2020, Boldrini announced she

135-402: The Italian muslim community. Maurizio Belpietro, director at the time, resigned the following day. In 2019, another front page headline that read GDP down, but gays on the rise was again followed by protests and outrage. The newspaper has actively supported climate change denial and on multiple occasions has mocked and attacked climate activists like Greta Thunberg . The 2008 circulation of

150-684: The Italian spokesperson. From 1998 to 2012 she was spokesperson of the High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), for whom she also coordinated public information campaigns in Southern Europe . In recent years she has specifically dealt with the influx of migrants and refugees in the Mediterranean . She has taken part in numerous missions to crisis spots, including the former Yugoslavia , Afghanistan , Pakistan , Iraq , Iran , Sudan , Caucasus , Angola and Rwanda . Boldrini

165-697: The attack against Salvini". The judge ruled that it was protected criticism of Boldrini's public and long-held pro-immigration views, and had not attributed blame to her. Libero (newspaper) Libero (English: "Free"), also known as Libero Quotidiano (English: "Daily Free"), is an Italian daily newspaper published in Milan with an average circulation of 22,709 copies in May 2023. In 2004, Angelo Agostini  [ it ] categorized Libero , alongside Il Foglio and l'Unità , as an activist daily ( quotidiano-attivista ), in contrast to

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180-729: The end of the 13th Legislature, the group was composed by the following members: Laura Boldrini Laura Boldrini , OMRI ( Italian pronunciation: [ˈlaura bolˈdriːni] ; born 28 April 1961) is an Italian politician and former United Nations official, who served as President of the Chamber of Deputies of Italy . Previously she served as Spokesperson to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) for Southern Europe . Born in Macerata , Marche , Boldrini graduated in law from

195-479: The institution daily ( quotidiano-istituzione ) like Corriere della Sera and La Stampa , and the agenda daily ( quotidiano-agenda ) like la Repubblica . Libero was first published in July 2000. The paper's first issue went out on newsstands on 18 July 2000, and the masthead was designed by the graphic designer Franco Bevilacqua; the paper placed itself in the centre-right area. The founder

210-669: Was elected to the Italian Chamber of Deputies in the 2013 parliamentary election as an independent candidate in the Left Ecology Freedom party list, who together with their coalition allies in the Democratic Party and in Italy Common Good held the majority of seats in the lower house. She represents the second electoral district of Sicily . On 16 March 2013, following a meeting between

225-534: Was suing Lega Nord leader Matteo Salvini for allegedly saying that she supports ethnic replacement of Europeans, and for calling immigrant criminals "Boldrini's resources", based on a speech in which she called immigrants resources. A separate case against the Libero newspaper was dismissed in February 2022, for the 2018 headline " Desirée Mariottini , Laura Boldrini: her 'resources' rape and kill, but she goes on

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