72-527: North Square is a British television drama series written and created by Peter Moffat , and broadcast by Channel 4 from 18 October to 20 December 2000. Starring an ensemble cast , including Phil Davis , Rupert Penry-Jones , Helen McCrory and Kevin McKidd , the programme is set around the practice of a barristers' chambers in Leeds . The series was filmed in and around the real life Park Square, Leeds . This
144-461: A "Counsel learned in the law". When the reigning monarch is a woman, the title is Queen's Counsel ( QC ). The position originated in England and Wales. Some Commonwealth countries have retained the designation, while others have either abolished the position or renamed it so as to remove monarchical connotations — for example, " Senior Counsel " or "Senior Advocate". Appointment as King's Counsel
216-713: A KC in Scotland in 1948. In Australia, the first QC appointed was Roma Mitchell , appointed 1962, who later became the first female Justice of the Supreme Court of South Australia (1965), and then the first female Acting Chief Justice. In 1994, solicitors of England and Wales became entitled to gain rights of audience in the higher courts, and some 275 were so entitled in 1995. In 1995, these solicitors became entitled to apply for appointment as Queen's Counsel. The first two solicitors were appointed on 27 March 1997, out of 68 new QCs. These were Arthur Marriott, partner in
288-463: A TV drama about the scientist Stephen Hawking . In 2009, he was awarded two BAFTAs for Criminal Justice , one for Best Television Drama Serial and one for Best Craft Writer. Peter Moffat is married to barrister and author Leonora Klein and has two children. Queen%27s Counsel A King's Counsel ( post-nominal initials KC ) is a senior lawyer appointed by the monarch (or their viceregal representative) of some Commonwealth realms as
360-455: A city centre apartment and a relationship with Dr. Helen Ferryhough ( Victoria Smurfit ). But Peter is working with solicitor Stevie Goode ( Sasha Behar ), who can bring business to chambers away from Marlowe, and believes Helen is not strong enough for Alex so pushes Stevie and Alex together for the good of chambers. They embark on an affair, unaware that Peter is pulling the strings; using their relationship to secure big clients from Stevie. After
432-429: A drugs charge. She manages to secure a "Not Guilty" verdict. At the end of the last episode, Rose walks back into chambers as the rest of the team are celebrating their one-year anniversary as a chambers. Davis was also nominated for Best Actor at the 2001 Royal Television Society Awards . Peter Moffat Alexander Peter Moffat (born 2 June 1962) is a British playwright and screenwriter. Moffat
504-548: A form of seniority that allowed them to address the court before others – allowed for the swift resolution of Crown litigation. The new rank of King's Counsel contributed to the gradual obsolescence of the formerly more senior serjeant-at-law by superseding it. The attorney-general and solicitor-general had similarly succeeded the king's serjeants as leaders of the Bar in Tudor times, though not technically senior until 1623, except for
576-555: A junior barrister, and led the direction of the case. The junior barrister on a case could not disagree with the direction determined by the senior barrister. On colonial appeals to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council , established in 1833, the rule originally was that the case had to be led by a Queen's Counsel from England, even if the colonial counsel held the same rank in the colonial courts. This rule
648-474: A junior barrister, and they had to have barristers' chambers in London. These restrictions had a number of consequences: they made the taking of silk something of a professional risk, because the appointment abolished some of the staple work of the junior barrister; they made the use of leading counsel more expensive, and therefore ensured that they were retained only in more important cases; and they protected
720-476: A major contribution to the law of England and Wales but who operate outside court practice. Until the 1990s there was a practice that sitting members of the UK Parliament (MPs) who were barristers were appointed QC, if they wished, on reaching a certain level of seniority of around fifteen years at the bar. Such appointments were sometimes known as "courtesy" or even "false" silk, and also as "nylons". In
792-511: A screening committee of members of the judiciary and the legal community, which submitted recommendations for appointment to the Minister of Justice and Solicitor General and Cabinet for consideration, who in turn recommends names to Cabinet. In 2020, the province designated over 130 lawyers as Queen's Counsel, and another round of appointees in February 2022. King's Counsel are appointed by
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#1732772448599864-492: A second and final series, set in the 1920s, was made in 2014. Moffat envisions more series totalling up to 42 episodes that will continue the story through the 20th century. The proposed project is similar to the German film series Heimat , written and directed by Edgar Reitz , which told the story of a German family from 1919 to 2000. The BBC broadcast Moffat's drama series Undercover in 2016. Moffat took inspiration for
936-534: A supervisory role in litigation. In practice this meant that the practitioner would review and revise the written pleadings of their junior. Initially the status of QC was reserved first for law officers ( Lord Advocate and Solicitor General for Scotland ) and soon after for the Dean of the Faculty of Advocates. In 1897, a petition by the Faculty of Advocates for the establishment of a Scottish roll of Queen's Counsel
1008-414: A tip-off from Peter to Helen, she and Alex split up and Helen embarks on a relationship with Tom Mitford. At the end of the series, Alex begs Helen to come back to him and it is unknown whether Helen leaves Tom for Alex. John is the nephew of Peter McLeish and starts work as a trainee at chambers but due to the confusion of his name with his colleague, Johnny Boy, Peter tells him that he is now known as Bob to
1080-533: A vigorous campaign was mounted in defence of the system. Supporters included those who considered it as an independent indication of excellence to those (especially foreign commercial litigants) who did not have much else to go on, and those who contended that it was a means whereby the most able barristers from ethnic minorities could advance and overcome prejudice as well as better represent members of an increasingly diverse society. The government's focus switched from abolition to reform and, in particular, reform of
1152-502: Is a new pupil at chambers, taken under the wing of Rose, and is used as a scapegoat to represent cases for Peter while he gives more high-profile cases to other barristers. Johnny Boy ( James Murray ) begins a relationship with Morag, however, Peter is against the relationship and instructs them both to end it. Later on, Hussein Ali (Robert Mountford), another pupil, also joins chambers under the guidance of Tom Mitford ( Dominic Rowan ), yet there
1224-399: Is against Peter's dealings with criminals to secure work. At the same time, Alex learns from Helen that it was Peter who told her about his affair with Stevie. At this point, Rose lobbies the team to have Peter removed but in the end she gets no support and decides to leave chambers. However, Peter asks her to do one more case; represent his son, whom he has had no dealings with for 18 years, on
1296-601: Is an office recognised by courts . Members in the UK have the privilege of sitting within the inner bar of court. As members wear silk gowns of a particular design, appointment as King's Counsel is known informally as taking silk and KCs are often colloquially called silks . Appointments are made from within the legal profession on the basis of merit and not a particular level of experience. Successful applicants are normally barristers , or in Scotland, advocates , with at least 15 years of experience. In most Canadian jurisdictions,
1368-779: Is made on the recommendation of the Lord Justice General to the First Minister of Scotland , formerly the Secretary of State for Scotland . In the 1990s, rules were changed so that solicitors with rights of audience in the Court of Session or High Court of Justiciary were permitted to apply for appointment, and two or three have done so. A solicitor advocate who is so appointed is designated as King's Counsel, Solicitor Advocate . An award of King's Counsel honoris causa (honorary KC) may be made to lawyers who have made
1440-421: Is on an assault charge for defending Wendy De Souza ( Kim Vithana ), their head of chambers, whom another barrister, Leo Wilson (who works for Marlowe's chambers), claimed only got to her position because of her skin colour and is suspended but then cleared. However, Marlowe continues to ask Billy to come back to his chambers which he refuses to do and he instructs the case to go to trial. Morag Black ( Ruth Millar )
1512-399: Is only one new place in chambers available. Peter supports Hussein as he believes he will bring in business because he's a British Asian. At the end of the series the decision of who should stay in chambers goes to Hussein, however Peter tells Morag that she can "squat" in their chambers. Alex Hay ( Rupert Penry-Jones ), the golden boy of Peter McLeish, is a smooth, good-looking barrister with
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#17327724485991584-470: Is organised as the Faculty of Advocates and its members are known not as barristers but as advocates. The position of Queen's Counsel was not recognised before 1868. The Scottish bar did have a concept of senior counsel before the introduction of the formal rank of Queen's Counsel. An advocate would self-declare that they were 'giving up writing', meaning that they would no longer draft pleadings and move onto
1656-400: Is the area in the city where the majority of barristers' chambers are concentrated. Despite gaining considerable critical acclaim, the show failed to garner a substantial audience resulting in only the one series of ten episodes being produced. In Australia, the series was broadcast in 2001 on ABC and repeated in 2004 after popular and critical acclaim. The full series was released on DVD for
1728-491: The Elliott Report , that the royal oath should be dropped and replaced by a more neutral statement. It suggested that, instead of declaring services to Queen Elizabeth, barristers should "sincerely promise and declare that I will well and truly serve all whom I may lawfully be called to serve in the office of one of Her Majesty's Counsel, learned in the law according to the best of my skill and understanding". In 1997,
1800-620: The Kingdom of England . The first Queen's Counsel Extraordinary was Sir Francis Bacon , who was given a patent giving him precedence at the Bar in 1597, and formally styled King's Counsel in 1603. The right of precedence before the Court granted to Bacon became a hallmark of the early King's Counsel. True to their name, King's and Queen's Counsel initially were representatives of the Crown. The right of precedence and pre-audience bestowed upon them –
1872-915: The Law Society of British Columbia . A recipient must have at least five years' standing at the bar of British Columbia. In practice, the Attorney General appoints an advisory committee which includes these officials and also the Chief Judge of the Provincial Court , the president of the British Columbia Branch of the Canadian Bar Association and the deputy attorney general . Candidates must be acknowledged by their peers as leading counsel, have demonstrated exceptional qualities of leadership in
1944-607: The Lord Chancellor , but without comment on individual applications. The Lord Chancellor supervises the process and reviews the panel's recommendations in general terms (to be satisfied that the process as operated is fair and efficient). Application forms under the new system were released in July 2005 and the appointment of 175 new Queen's Counsel was announced on 20 July 2006. A total of 443 people had applied (including 68 women, 24 ethnic minority lawyers, and 12 solicitors). Of
2016-624: The Lord Chief Justice , Sir Robert Carswell , wrote "I have little doubt myself that this is all part of an ongoing politically-based campaign to have the office of Queen's Counsel replaced by a rank entitled Senior Counsel, or something to that effect". In 2000, the Northern Ireland High Court ruled in the barristers' favour. After more wrangling, the barristers were permitted to make "a more neutral statement" of commitment to principles. The independent bar
2088-574: The Oath of Supremacy , which Daniel O'Connell refused as a Roman Catholic . Despite being the most prominent and best-paid barrister in Ireland, he was a junior counsel for 30 years until granted a patent of precedence in 1831. From the beginning, KCs were not allowed to appear against the Crown without a special licence, but this was generally given as a formality. This stipulation was particularly important in criminal cases, which are mostly brought in
2160-409: The 175 appointed, 33 were women, 10 were ethnic minorities, and four were solicitors. Six people were also appointed QC honoris causa . The title of KC continues to be used. In 1998 two Northern Ireland barristers ( Seamus Treacy and Barry Macdonald) opposed the requirement of swearing an oath of allegiance to the Crown. The Bar Council, the body which represents barristers' interests, had agreed, in
2232-482: The 1990s, it was felt that the practice of granting silk to MPs in this way, without considering their abilities, devalued the rank and the practice was abolished. However, for now the practice persists for law officers of the Crown. Former Attorney General for England and Wales Jeremy Wright was not a QC when he was appointed, a subject which attracted some comment. Despite not having practised law for some time, Wright took silk shortly after his appointment, which
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2304-615: The 74 Senior Counsel appointed in Queensland before the reintroduction of Queen's Counsel in June 2013, only four opted to retain their title of Senior Counsel. In 2014, Victoria also restored the rank of Queen's Counsel, by way of making new appointments first as Senior Counsel, but then giving the option to seek appointment as Queen's Counsel by letters patent. In 2019, the South Australian Government announced it
2376-756: The Commonwealth Government followed over the next 15 years, including the ACT in 1995, Victoria in 2000, Western Australia in 2001, Tasmania in 2005, and South Australia in 2008. In the Northern Territory , the rank of King's Counsel was never formally abolished, but in 2007 the rules of the Territory's Supreme Court were amended to facilitate the appointment of Senior Counsel by the Chief Justice. Those appointed QC before
2448-672: The London office of the Wilmer Cutler Pickering Hale and Dorr , and Lawrence Collins , a partner in the City of London law firm Herbert Smith . Collins was subsequently appointed a High Court judge and ultimately a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom . The appointment of new Queen's Counsel was suspended in 2003, and it was widely expected that the system would be abolished. However,
2520-466: The Privy Council , that: The exact position occupied by a Queen's Counsel duly appointed is a subject which might admit of a good deal of discussion. It is in the nature of an office under the Crown, although any duties which it entails are almost as unsubstantial as its emoluments; and it is also in the nature of an honour or dignity to this extent, that it is a mark and recognition by the Sovereign of
2592-597: The Solicitor General. It is still the rule that junior counsel must follow the lead of senior counsel in pleading a case, and cannot depart from senior counsel's approach to the issues. The first woman appointed King's Counsel was Helen Kinnear in Canada in 1934. The first women to be appointed as King's Counsel in England and Wales were Helena Normanton and Rose Heilbron in 1949. They were preceded by Margaret Kidd KC (later Dame Margaret Kidd QC) appointed
2664-498: The appointment of Senior Counsel is not by letters patent, when a Senior Counsel takes office, there is no doctrinal reason why the title of Senior Counsel is lost. However, this is customarily not done, and the New South Wales Bar Association instructs that "KC" and "SC" postnominals should not be used for superior court judges. In Canada, both the federal government and the provincial governments have
2736-529: The bench and the bar, who give advice to the relevant Attorney General on appointments. The reforms have been designed to make the award a recognition of merit by individual members of the bar, often coupled with community service. The federal government stopped appointing Queen's Counsel in 1993, but resumed the practice in 2013 under the Harper Ministry . Appointments are recommended by the Minister of Justice, assisted by an advisory committee. In 2014,
2808-485: The best barristers with him. He establishes relationships with the top criminals in Leeds so he can get their best cases. He is not above persuading a client to offer a plea, not because it's in their best interests but because he doesn't want to miss out on a bigger case coming up. Early in the series, Rose ( Helen McCrory ) and Billy ( Kevin McKidd ) give birth to a baby boy and Rose comes back to work four days later. Billy
2880-445: The change in each jurisdiction were permitted to retain the old title. In the 2010s, some states moved to revert to the old title of Queen's Counsel. In 2013, Queensland restored the rank of Queen's Counsel. Those appointed Senior Counsel before the reintroduction of Queen's Counsel were given the option of retaining their old title or seeking appointment as Queen's Counsel, while all new appointments would be as Queen's Counsel only. Of
2952-682: The constitutional authority to appoint a lawyer as King's Counsel. During the reign of a queen, the title is properly "Her Majesty's Counsel learned in the law" but normally referred to as "Queen's Counsel" and abbreviated "Q.C." in English or "c.r." in French ( conseiller de la reine or conseillère de la reine for a female counsel). During the reign of a king, the title is "King's Counsel" or "K.C." in English, but continues to be "c.r." in French ( conseillier du roi or conseillière du roi ). Lawyers continue to be appointed King's Counsel by
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3024-477: The designation is regulated by formal statute, such as, for example, "King's Counsel Act" of British Columbia, that requires the candidates to have a minimum five years of experience, and to have made an outstanding contribution to the practice of law with high professional standards and good character and repute. The attorney general , solicitor-general and king's serjeants were King's Counsel in Ordinary in
3096-414: The federal government and by nine of the ten Canadian provinces . The award has been criticised in the past on the basis that appointment as King's Counsel depended largely on political affiliation. However, in those provinces which continue to appoint lawyers as King's Counsel reforms have been made to de-politicise the award. Candidates are increasingly screened by committees composed of representatives of
3168-558: The fictional drama from real-life revelations about British police officers who had formed long-term relationships with activists they were investigating while undercover, as well as from the London Metropolitan Police Service 's secret surveillance of the family of murdered teenager Stephen Lawrence . His drama series Your Honor , starring Bryan Cranston as a conflicted New Orleans judge, began its run on Showtime on 6 December 2020. In 2022, it
3240-583: The first time by Acorn Media UK on 5 March 2012. North Square is a British drama about a group of young, irreverent barristers all hoping to make their mark in the legal profession at a defence chambers in Leeds , West Yorkshire. They are all under the leadership of their Machiavellian chief clerk Peter McLeish ( Phil Davis ), who is clever and obsessed by work and doesn't appear to have a social life. He's struggling to make this new enterprise work and will do anything to make it succeed and beat his archrival, Michael Marlowe (Tony Monroe), from whom he left, taking
3312-534: The government appointed seven lawyers as Queen's Counsel. All were employed in the federal public service. Since 2015, under the Trudeau Ministry , federal appointments as a Queen's Counsel (or King's Counsel since 8 September 2022) has been limited to the Attorney General of Canada . Jody Wilson-Raybould was appointed as Queen's Counsel when she served as Attorney General and David Lametti
3384-596: The much-criticised "secret soundings" of judges and other establishment legal figures upon which the old system was based. This was held to be inappropriate and unfair given the size of the modern profession, as well as a possible source of improper government patronage (since the final recommendations were made by the Lord Chancellor, who is a member of the government), and discriminatory against part-time workers, women, and ethnic minorities. In November 2004, after much public debate in favour of and against retaining
3456-517: The name of the Crown. The result was that, until 1920 in England and Wales , KCs had to have a licence to appear in criminal cases for the defence. King's Counsel and serjeants were prohibited, at least from the mid-nineteenth century, from drafting pleadings alone; a junior barrister had to be retained. They could not appear in judges' chambers or inferior courts, either, other than in exceptional cases. They were not permitted to appear in court without
3528-482: The number of Queen's Counsel was seventy. In 1882, the number of Queen's Counsel was 187. The list of Queen's Counsel in the Law List of 1897 gave the names of 238, of whom hardly one third appeared to be in actual practice. In 1959, the number of practising Queen's Counsel was 181. In each of the five years up to 1970, the number of practising Queen's Counsel was 208, 209, 221, 236 and 262, respectively. In each of
3600-490: The option of changing their post-nominal to QC. With the death of Queen Elizabeth II, the Australian Bar Association confirmed that all existing Queen's Counsel would become King's Counsel automatically. When taking judicial office in a superior court, a barrister loses the title of King's Counsel and only regains it if new letters patent are issued after the person leaves office. Conversely, since
3672-414: The prestige of the serjeants and their priority before the courts. The earliest English law list, published in 1775, lists 165 members of the Bar, of whom 14 were King's Counsel, a proportion of about 8.5%. As of 2010 roughly the same proportion existed, though the number of barristers had increased to about 12,250 in independent practice (i.e., excluding pupil barristers and employed barristers). In 1839,
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#17327724485993744-561: The process involves a committee made up of senior members of the State's bar, and usually a non-practising former barrister such as a retired judge. The committee then consults with judges, peers, and law firms on the applicant's suitability for the position. The selection committee deliberates in private, and reasons for the decisions are not published. From 1993, the Commonwealth and most state and territory governments began to replace
3816-410: The profession, giving the holder certain rights and privileges in the courts. They were ranked as senior counsel, and took precedence in argument after the Attorney General and the Solicitor General of England. Barristers who were not King's (or Queen's) Counsel were termed junior barristers , and followed senior barristers in argument. King's (or Queen's) Counsel normally always appeared in courts with
3888-536: The professional eminence of the counsel upon whom it is conferred. Until the late 19th century, some barristers were granted a patent of precedence in order to obtain the same precedence as a KC without the concomitant restrictions. King's Counsel were originally considered an office of profit and hence, under the Act of Settlement 1701 , incompatible with membership of the House of Commons . KCs were also required to take
3960-461: The provincial Cabinet on the advice of the Attorney General of British Columbia . No more than 7% of the bar of British Columbia can be awarded the designation. Before making the recommendation to Cabinet, the Attorney General is required by statute to consult with the Chief Justice of British Columbia , the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of British Columbia , and two lawyers appointed by
4032-484: The rest of chambers. No one except Johnny Boy knows of their kinship, Peter admitting he has been installed "as his eyes and ears" of chambers. Throughout the series there is an underlying story of Wendy De Souza, who happens to be having an affair with Judge Martin Bould, applying to be QC . She does not succeed in getting the position. Marlowe finds out about the affair and asks Billy to confirm it, stating that if he does
4104-459: The television film Einstein and Eddington , as well as a reinterpretation of William Shakespeare 's Macbeth for the BBC 's ShakespeaRe-Told series. Moffat wrote the historical drama The Village , depicting life in a Derbyshire village through the eyes of a central character, Bert Middleton. The first series, covering the years 1914 to 1920 in six episodes, premiered on BBC1 in 2013, and
4176-408: The title of Queen's Counsel and appointment by letters patent with the title Senior Counsel as an honorific conferred by the legal profession, a trend that would reverse in the 2010s. There is no difference in status between a King's Counsel and a Senior Counsel. The first states to change to the title of Senior Counsel were New South Wales in 1993 and Queensland in 1994. Most other states and
4248-463: The title, the government announced that appointments of Queen's Counsel in England would be resumed but that future appointees would be chosen not by the government but by a nine-member panel, the Queen's Counsel Selection Panel , chaired by a lay person, to include two barristers, two solicitors, one retired judge, and three non-lawyers. Formally, the appointment remains a royal one made on the advice of
4320-448: The trial will be dropped. Billy confirms this to Marlowe which results in the trial being dropped but Peter is suspicious as to why. He eventually learns from Billy about his admission and advises Judge Martin to end his affair with Wendy De Souza. Billy tells Rose about what he has done and she is in despair about how Peter is controlling everybody's personal lives, how Wendy was betrayed and why Billy would go to Peter and not her. Plus, she
4392-420: The two senior king's serjeants, and 1813, respectively. King's Counsel came to prominence during the early 1830s, prior to which they were relatively few in number. It became the standard means to recognise a barrister as a senior member of the profession, and the numbers multiplied accordingly. It became of greater professional importance to become a KC, and the serjeants gradually declined. The KCs inherited
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#17327724485994464-401: The work of the junior bar, which could not be excluded by the retention of leading counsel. By the end of the twentieth century, however, all of these rules had been abolished. Appointment as QC has been said to be a matter of status and prestige only, with no formal disadvantages. In the 21st century, King's Counsel continue to have the seniority in audience, following the Attorney General and
4536-408: The years 1973 to 1978, the number of practising Queen's Counsel was 329, 345, 370, 372, 384 and 404, respectively. In 1989, the number of practising Queen's Counsel was 601. In each of the years 1991 to 2000, the number of practising Queen's Counsel was 736, 760, 797, 845, 891, 925, 974, 1006, 1043, and 1072, respectively. In the 19th century in England, the position was primarily one of rank within
4608-404: Was Fine and Private Place and was broadcast on BBC Radio in 1997. His best-known plays are Nabokov's Gloves and Iona Rain . Moffat is a former barrister ; one of his early commissions was for an episode of Kavanagh QC . He has since created three British television legal dramas: North Square , Criminal Justice and Silk . He also wrote the miniseries Cambridge Spies and
4680-561: Was also going to reinstate the title of Queen's Counsel, and most eligible took the opportunity. The Commonwealth appointed Queen's Counsel until March 2007. On 8 July 2010, Gillard government Attorney-General Robert McClelland appointed the first Commonwealth "Senior Counsel". In March 2014, Attorney-General George Brandis QC announced that the Commonwealth would revert to using the title of Queen's Counsel for new appointments and would give all existing Commonwealth Senior Counsel
4752-546: Was announced that Moffat would be writing a new film called Scoop based on Prince Andrew's 2019 interview with Newsnight . In February 2024, it was reported that Moffat was writing a drama series about the contaminated blood scandal for ITV . Moffat won the Writer's Award from the Broadcasting Press Guild for North Square , and was nominated for a BAFTA Award in 2004 for writing Hawking ,
4824-470: Was appointed a Queen's Counsel on 15 April 2019. However, Arif Virani , Attorney General of Canada since July 2023, does not appear to have received a federal King's Counsel appointment. The provincial Cabinet appoints lawyers, of at least 10 years' standing, as King's Counsel. Traditionally, the appointments are made every second year, but no appointments were made between 2016 and 2020. The nomination process resumed in 2019. Applications are reviewed by
4896-525: Was approved, and the names of the first appointees were published in the Edinburgh Gazette on September 3, 1897. By decision of Lord President Robertson , these first Scottish Queen's Counsel were not required to make a declaration not to act against the Crown, and so Scottish King's Counsel have never been required to obtain a licence to plead in order to do so. In 2005, there were more than 150 QCs in Scotland. The appointment of King's Counsel
4968-849: Was born in Edinburgh , Scotland, to John Laidlaw Moffat, who was in the Royal Military Police , and Norma Guthrie. His grandfather and great-grandfather were shepherds in Tweedsmuir . Their lives inspired his TV series The Village . Moffat's father joined the Colonial Police Force in Tanganyika and later the Army, so the family, including young Peter, moved from country to country every two years, which inspired his series The Last Post . Moffat's first play
5040-533: Was criticised by some as a breach of the protocol against "courtesy silk". Similarly when Harriet Harman was appointed as Solicitor General she was made a QC. Suella Braverman took silk on 25 February 2020; earlier that month she had, like Wright, been appointed Attorney General. Upon the death of Queen Elizabeth II and the succession of Charles III , the General Council of the Bar wrote that all QC titles changed to KC "with immediate effect". This
5112-657: Was not a matter of decision by the Bar Council, nor by the Crown Office. It is the automatic effect of the Demise of the Crown Act 1901 , s 1. King's Counsel are retained in several Commonwealth realms where Charles III is head of state . Appointments in the Commonwealth of Australia are made at both a federal and state level. The selection process varies from state to state. In New South Wales , for example,
5184-602: Was not eliminated until 1884, half a century after the establishment of the Judicial Committee. Gradually, the appointment as King's Counsel or Queen's Counsel shifted from a vocational calling to a badge of honour and prestige. In 1898, Lord Watson noted in his opinion in Attorney General of the Dominion of Canada v. Attorney General for the Province of Ontario, writing on behalf of the Judicial Committee of
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