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25-597: The institution (nicknamed La Sportiva ) was the main sports club of Argentina in the 1910 decade, and was considered a predecessor of the Argentine Olympic Committee (COA). The club closed its doors in 1914, when the National Army took over the stadium after the second period of 5 years (counting from 1909) came to an end. In 1924 the Ministry of War led by Agustín P. Justo expropriated

50-765: A series of competitions held as part of the celebrations to commemorate the Argentine Centennial in 1910. Italian athlete Dorando Pietri was the main attraction of the Games, and winner of the marathon celebrated in the SSA stadium. Another milestone in Sociedad Sportiva's history was to have hosted the first Argentina national rugby union team match ever, when on June 12, 1910, the national side played British and Irish Lions in occasion of their first tour to Argentina . The people of Argentina termed it

75-541: The 1909 football season , the Football Association invited English teams Tottenham Hotspur and Everton to play a total of eight friendly matches vs. local teams. The five matches played in Buenos Aires were held in SSA, installing additional grandstands for a capacity of 10,000 people. The Sociedad Sportiva also served as venue for the "Juegos Olímpicos del Centenario" ("Centennial Olympic Games),

100-882: The Congress of Tucumán . In reality, the congressmen who were assembled in Tucumán declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America , which is one of the official names of the Argentine Republic. The Federal League Provinces, at war with the United Provinces, were not allowed into the Congress. At the same time, several provinces from the Upper Peru that would later become part of present-day Bolivia , were represented at

125-515: The Crown of Castile in 1808, when Ferdinand VII had been deposed, and therefore, any union between the overseas dominions of Spain and the Peninsula had been dissolved. This was a legal concept that was also invoked by the other Spanish American declarations of independence , such as Venezuela's (1811) and Mexico's (1810), which were responding to the same events. The president of the Congress at

150-568: The "Combined British", also known as "Great Britain XV". Argentina lost 28–3, with the only try for Argentina being scored by Buenos Aires F.C. player Frank Heriot.. In 1912, the Sociedad Sportiva football team affiliated to dissident body Federación Argentina de Football (FAF) to play the Primera División championship. The team made poor campaigns, finishing in the last position in both, 1912 and 1913 seasons. That brief period would be

175-852: The Army. The Campo Argentino de Polo was later rented to Argentine Polo Association. Argentine Olympic Committee The Argentine Olympic Committee or COA ( Spanish : Comité Olímpico Argentino - COA) is the National Olympic Committee representing Argentina's athletes in the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the Pan American Games and the South American Games . It is based in Buenos Aires . The COA

200-572: The Congress had the freedom to choose topics to debate, endless discussions ensued. The voting finally ended on July 9 with a declaration of independence. The Declaration pointed to the circumstances in Europe of the past six years— the removal of the King of Spain by Napoleon and the subsequent refusal of Ferdinand VII to accept constitutional rule both in the Peninsula and overseas. The Document claimed that Spanish America recovered its sovereignty from

225-796: The Congress. The 1810 May Revolution followed the deposition of the Spanish king Ferdinand VII by the Napoleonic French . The revolution ended the authority of the Viceroy Cisneros and replaced it with the Primera Junta . When the Spanish monarchy resumed its functions in 1814, Spain was determined to recover control over its colonies in the Americas . Moreover, the royalists from Peru had been victorious at

250-666: The Río de la Plata to the sessions, which started on March 24, 1816. However, the Federal League Provinces did not send delegates: the Argentine littoral Provinces ( Santa Fé , Entre Ríos , Corrientes and Misiones ), and the Eastern Province (modern-day Uruguay ). The Congress was inaugurated in the city of Tucumán , with 33 deputies. The presidency of the Congress would be rotated monthly. Because

275-566: The SSA held the Tie Cup finals of 1902, 1903 (played by Rosario A.C. and Alumni in both occasions) and 1905. In September 1903, the Argentina national football team played its first home game at Sociedad Sportiva, when the side lost to "Orientales" (represented by all players of Club Nacional de Football ) by 3–2. Other notable football match played at SSA was the one between English club Southampton FC and Alumni on June 26, 1904, won by

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300-611: The SSA stadium to the local Army , the Municipality of Buenos Aires revoked the rent claiming they were the owners of the lands so Exeter City moved to Racing Stadium to play its games vs. local combined teams. As a result, the Ministry of War, Gregorio Vélez, took the Sociedad Sportiva stadium, which returned to the Municipal government and the club was subsequently dissolved. The stadium was renamed "Stadium Municipal". American boxer Jack Johnson made an exhibition fight in

325-578: The Stadium in 1915. The Buenos Aires Council Member gave a special permission to hold the fight because the practise of boxing was prohibited in the city by then (boxing would be reinstalled in 1924). In 1917, the AFA agreed with the Municipal Government to build a stadium with capacity for 50,000 spectators in the same place where the "Sportiva" facilities were located. Nevertheless, the project

350-399: The battles of Sipe-Sipe , Huaqui , Vilcapugio and Ayohuma , in Upper Peru , and seriously threatened the United Provinces from the north. On April 15, 1815, a revolution ended the mandate of Carlos María de Alvear as Supreme Director and demanded that a General Congress be summoned. Delegate deputies, each representing 14,000 inhabitants, were sent from all the United Provinces of

375-479: The club focused on equestrian activities, including dressage and other disciplines such as gymnastics and calisthenics . In June 1902, Baron Antnio de Marchi (who had married one of Roca's daughters), became president of Sociedad Hípica. Under his presidency, the club changed its name to "Sociedad Sportiva Argentina", expanding the range of activities to other sports. Club's facilities included two tracks (one of 1,100 x 20 m for trot and sulky competitions and

400-639: The first win of an Argentine football squad against a British-related team. On 25 December 1907, Jorge Newbery and Aarón Anchorena crossed the Río de la Plata in the balloon El Pampero before landing in Conchillas, Uruguay. El Pampero set out from the Sociedad Sportiva Argentina. In 1908, the traditional military parade commemorating the Argentine Declaration of Independence was held in the Sociedad Sportiva. For

425-482: The lands and transferred them to the National Army , which has served as administrator since then. On those lands, there is now the "Campo Hípico Militar" (including the main polo stadium of Argentina, Campo Argentino de Polo , also known as La Catedral del Polo and current venue for the Campeonato Abierto Argentino ). On September 23, 1899, "Sociedad Hípica Argentina" was established with

450-486: The only participation of the club in official competitions. With the predominance of Gimnasia y Esgrima Stadium as a football-specific venue in the 1910s decade, the SSA stadium would receive less attention to held football matches. During its tour on South America, English club Exeter City had to play several matches in Buenos Aires. Despite the Argentine Football Association had rented

475-463: The other of 1,000 x 20 m for show jumping ). In the centre of both tracks, there was a land of 335 x 116 m used for polo and football matches. Around the tracks there also were grandstands divided into two sections, one for member and their families and another for general public. Other disciplines practised there were athletics and even car , motorcycle and bicycle racing. Football, polo and racing seasons ran from Abril to September. In football,

500-479: The purpose of promote amateur equestrian activities. President of Argentina Julio Argentino Roca encouraged the creation of the club, being also one of its founders. The Municipality of Buenos Aires granted the new institution a land in Palermo to develop its activities. Club facilities included two tracks and a polo field. A grandstand was also built and inaugurated in 1900. During the first two years of existence,

525-597: The time was Francisco Narciso de Laprida , delegate from San Juan Province . Subsequent discussions centered on what form of government the emerging state should adopt. The congress continued its work in Buenos Aires in 1817, but it got stopped in 1820 after the Battle of Cepeda , which deepened the differences between the Unitarian Party , who favored a strong central government, and the Federales , who favored

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550-422: The visitors by 3–0. President Roca was one of the attendants. That same year, the SSA also held a Greco-Roman wrestling exhibition. In 1904 the Sociedad Sportiva sold its facilities to the Ministry of War, although the concession stated they should be transferred to the Municipality of Buenos Aires. Nevertheless, the club would continue in that location during the 10 successive years. The Automóvil Club Argentino

575-471: Was created by the president of Argentina Marcelo T. de Alvear in 1923 and recognized by International Olympic Committee in the same year. This Olympics -related organization article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Argentine Declaration of Independence What today is commonly referred as the Independence of Argentina was declared on July 9, 1816, by

600-617: Was established in the SSA clubhouse. Football returned in 1905 when another English team, Nottingham Forest , toured Argentina to play a series of friendly matches, some of them at SSA. On August 15, 1905, the Argentina and Uruguay national teams played the first edition of Copa Lipton at SSA. The following year, the South Africa national team (affiliated with English " The Football Association ") visited Argentina, playing Alumni at Sociedad Sportiva on June 24. Alumni won by 1–0, being

625-523: Was never carried out. In 1924 the Minister of War, Agustín P. Justo , ordered the Army to occupy the SSA facilities again, claiming the field would be used for polo matches. Subsequently, the Army built the polo fields, opening them in 1928 (current Campo Argentino de Polo ). The lands were the Sportiva were located, became "Campo Hípico Argentino" (or "Campo Hípico Militar") under the administration of

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