Misplaced Pages

#454545

9-1691: (Redirected from Suhrawardy ) Suhrawardi or Sohrevardi or variants may refer to: Suhrawardiyya , a Sufi order Abu al-Najib Suhrawardi (1097–1168), founder of the order Shihab al-Din 'Umar al-Suhrawardi (c. 1145 – 1234), his nephew Shahab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash Suhrawardi (1154–1191), Persian philosopher and founder of the Iranian school of Illuminationism Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy (1892–1963), Bengali politician and lawyer, and prime minister of Pakistan Zahid Suhrawardy (1870–1949), his father, an Indian Bengali jurist Hasan Shaheed Suhrawardy (1890–1965), his brother, Bengali writer and diplomat Ubaidullah Al Ubaidi Suhrawardy (1832–1885), Bengali educationist and writer Abdullah Al-Mamun Suhrawardy (1877–1935), his son, Bengali Islamic scholar, barrister, and academic Hassan Suhrawardy (1884–1946), his son, Bengali surgeon, military officer, politician, and public official Ibrahim Suhrawardy (1896–1972), Indian teacher and linguist Nilofar Suhrawardy (fl. from c. 2003), Indian freelance journalist and author Begum Badar un nissa Akhtar (1894–1956), Indian social reformer and educator, daughter of Aminuddin Al Amin Suhrawardy See also [ edit ] All pages with titles containing Suhrawardi All pages with titles containing Suhrawardy All pages with titles containing Sohrevardi Sohrevard , Iran Suhrawardy Udyan ,

18-588: A national memorial in Dhaka, Bangladesh Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Suhrawardi . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suhrawardi&oldid=1087626137 " Categories : Disambiguation pages Disambiguation pages with surname-holder lists Hidden categories: Short description

27-528: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Suhrawardiyya Under the Ilkhanate (1256–1335), the Suhrawardi was one of the three leading Sufi orders and was based in western Iran. The order had its own khanqahs (Sufi lodges), which helped them spread their influence throughout Persianate society . The order included prominent members such as

36-913: The Akbari mystics Abd al-Razzaq Kāshānī (died 1329), Sa'id al-Din Farghani (died 1300), and the Persian poet Saadi Shirazi (died 1292). Today, most orders have dissolved in Middle Eastern countries such as Syria . However, the order is still active in Iraq , where it recruits new members. The presence of the Suhrawardi order in India was established by three disciples of S̲h̲ihāb al-Dīn Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar Suhrawardī , who established branches in Delhi , Bengal , and Multan . The most successful proselytizer of

45-623: The Iraqi cities of Najaf and Baghdad ; his trips always ended in a return to Natanz . In Semnan , he debated with the Kubrāwī Sufi mystic 'Ala' al-Dawla Simnani over the concept of Wahdat al-Wujood . He also wrote a commentary on Ibn Arabi 's Fusus al-Hikam . Abd al-Razzaq died in 1345. He was buried next to his first teacher, Esfahani, in the khanqah of the Jameh Mosque of Natanz . Abd al-Razzaq inspired generations of Sufis. He

54-509: The order was Bahāʾ al-Dīn Zakariyyāʾ Multānī . One of his disciples, Sayyid D̲j̲alāl Buk̲h̲ārī aka D̲j̲alāl Surk̲h̲ founded the Jalali branch of the order. Bahāʾ al-Dīn’s most notable disciple was the poet Fak̲h̲r al-Dīn Ibrāhīm ʿIrāḳī . Bahāʾ al-Dīn's descendants remained in Multān, such as his grandson Rukn al-Dīn Abu ’l-Fatḥ . The line ended with the execution of Rukn al-Dīn's successor, Hūd, by

63-593: The sultān due to embezzlement charges. In Uččh , D̲j̲alāl al-Dīn Buk̲h̲ārī “Mak̲h̲dūm-i D̲j̲ahāniyān" , became the most notable figure of the Multān branch, who was also a member of the Chishti order and was notably puritanical. The descendants and disciples of the Mak̲h̲dūm spread to Kalpī, Gujarat , and notably Delhi. The greatest presence of the Suhrawardi order in India was in Kashmir . The king of Kashmir, Rinchana ,

72-569: Was a 14th-century Persian Shi'ite Sufi mystic and scholar. He wrote the Ta'wilat al-Qur'an al-Karim , a mystical exegesis (interpretation) of the Quran . Abd al-Razzaq was born in Kashan . His birthdate is unknown, theorised to be between 1252 and 1262. As an adult, he became a disciple of Abdussamad Esfahani . Abd al-Razzaq went on nine trips throughout his lifetime to places such as Shiraz and

81-806: Was converted to Islam by Sayyid S̲h̲araf al-Dīn aka Bulbul Shah . The Suhrawardi order had a strong relationship and exerted influence over Indian rulers and governments such the Delhi Sultanate , Gujarat Sultanate , and Mughal Empire . The Suhrawardīs supported the forced conversion of Hindus and Buddhists to Islam , and its converts were mainly upper caste. Suhrawardiyya spirituality focused on dhikr and Ramadan fasting and followed classical Ṣūfī doctrine. Abd al-Razzaq K%C4%81sh%C4%81n%C4%AB Kamāl al-Dīn Abūʾl-Faḍl Abd al-Razzaq ibn Jamāl al-Dīn Abu al-Ghānīm Kāshānī ( Persian : کمال‌الدّین ابوالفضل عبدالرزّاق بن جمال‌الدین ابى‌الغنائم کاشانى), better known as Abd al-Razzaq Kāshānī (عبدالرزاق کاشانی)

#454545