Misplaced Pages

Sydney Stadium

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

This is an accepted version of this page

#189810

40-546: The Sydney Stadium was a sporting and entertainment venue in Sydney, which formerly stood on the corner of New South Head Road and Neild Avenue, Rushcutters Bay . Built in 1908, it was demolished in 1970 to make way for the construction of the Eastern Suburbs Railway . Sydney Stadium was built in 1908 on the site of a former Chinese market garden that was leased by boxing promoter Hugh Donald Macintosh as

80-550: A Saturday, in which case the league can choose to make 23 December a league-wide off day instead for that year. In Sweden, the related sport of bandy is also associated with the day, with Saint Stephen's Day bandy games having become an established tradition. In some African Commonwealth nations, particularly Ghana, Uganda, Malawi, Zambia, and Tanzania, professional boxing contests are held on Boxing Day. This practice has also been followed for decades in Guyana and Italy. In

120-558: A day of relaxation following Christmas Day. In these areas, sales otherwise scheduled for 26 December are moved to the 27th. The city council of Greater Sudbury , Ontario, which was the largest city in Canada to maintain this restriction as of the early 2010s, formally repealed its store hours bylaw on 9 December 2014. While Boxing Day is 26 December, many retailers run the sales for several days before or after 26 December, often up to New Year's Eve, branding it as "Boxing Week". Notably, in

160-650: A prominent tradition in the United States, although many retailers often begin after-Christmas sales that day. It is typically the earliest starting day after Christmas for people to return unwanted gifts for exchanges or refunds and to redeem gift cards . In the United Kingdom, it is traditional for all top-tier football leagues in England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland —the Premier League ,

200-587: A staple of the traditional winter season. Since the transition to a summer season in the 1990s, no formal fixtures are now arranged on Boxing Day but some clubs, such as Wakefield Trinity , arrange a traditional local derby friendly fixture instead. Since 1980, the Australian cricket team has traditionally opened an annual test match on Boxing Day at the Melbourne Cricket Ground . While several test matches had occasionally been held at

240-430: A vague claim upon the donor for services rendered to him as one of the general public by whom they are employed and paid, or as a customer of their legal employer; the undefined theory being that as they have done offices for this person, for which he has not directly paid them, some direct acknowledgement is becoming at Christmas. In Britain, it was a custom for tradesmen to collect "Christmas boxes" of money or presents on

280-491: A venue for sporting events. Macintosh originally built a temporary open-air stadium to promote a World heavyweight boxing championship title fight between Canadian world heavyweight champion Tommy Burns and Australian champion Bill "Boshter" Squires on 24 August 1908, which Burns won by a knockout in the 13th Round. It also hosted the biggest sporting event in Australia's history up till then, where over 20,000 crammed in

320-579: A weekday. Boxing Day is also concurrent with the Christian festival Saint Stephen's Day . In parts of Europe, such as several regions of Spain , the Czech Republic , Germany , Austria , Hungary , Netherlands , Italy , Poland , Slovakia , Slovenia , Croatia , Denmark , Finland , Sweden , Belgium , Norway , and the Republic of Ireland , 26 December is Saint Stephen's Day , which

360-565: Is a holiday celebrated after Christmas Day , occurring on the second day of Christmastide (26 December). Boxing Day was once a day to donate gifts to those in need, but it has evolved to become a part of Christmas festivities, with many people choosing to shop for deals on Boxing Day. It originated in the United Kingdom and is celebrated in several Commonwealth nations. The attached bank holiday or public holiday may take place on 27 or 28 December if necessary to ensure it falls on

400-465: Is considered the second day of Christmas. There are competing theories for the origins of the term, none of which are definitive. The European tradition of giving money and other gifts to those in need, or in service positions, has been dated to the Middle Ages , but the exact origin is unknown; it may refer to the alms box placed in the narthex of Christian churches to collect donations for

440-406: Is not uncommon for long queues to form early in the morning of 26 December, hours before the opening of shops holding the big sales, especially at big-box consumer electronics retailers. Many stores have a limited quantity of big draw or deeply discounted items. Because of the shoulder-to-shoulder crowds, many choose to stay at home and avoid the hectic shopping experience. Local media often covers

SECTION 10

#1732772852190

480-720: The Scottish Premiership , and the NIFL Premiership —and the lower ones, as well as the rugby leagues, to hold a full programme of football matches on Boxing Day. Originally, matches on Boxing Day were played against local rivals so that teams and their fans would not have to travel long distances to away games on the day after Christmas. Before the formation of leagues, several traditional rugby union fixtures took place on Boxing Day each year, notably Llanelli v London Welsh and Leicester v The Barbarians . The 2022 Premier League Boxing Day fixtures saw

520-528: The sailing events during the 2000 Summer Olympics . Rushcutters Bay has a number of heritage-listed sites, including: According to the 2021 census , there were 2,335 people living in Rushcutters Bay. Of these: At the 2016 census , the suburb of Rushcutters Bay recorded a population of 2,547 people. 33°52′39″S 151°13′42″E  /  33.8774°S 151.2282°E  / -33.8774; 151.2282 Boxing Day Boxing Day

560-421: The 26 December bank holiday as Boxing Day, but states that it falls on "26th December, if it be not a Sunday." In the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and Trinidad and Tobago, Boxing Day is primarily known as a shopping holiday. Boxing Day sales are common, and shops often allow dramatic price reductions. For many merchants, Boxing Day has become the day of the year with the greatest revenue. In

600-547: The Christmas Day substitute holiday is observed on Monday 27 December, with the Boxing Day substitute holiday observed on Tuesday 28 December. When Christmas Day is a Sunday, the Boxing Day holiday is still observed on Monday 26 December, with the substitute holiday for Christmas Day observed on Tuesday 27 December. The Banking and Financial Dealings Act 1971, which regulates UK bank holidays, does not officially name

640-691: The Friday following the American Thanksgiving holiday in late November. In the late 2000s, when the Canadian and United States dollars were near parity, Canadian retailers began to hold Black Friday promotions to attract consumers who would otherwise travel across the border to visit United States stores. This may have been a contributory factor, since 2013, in a relative decline of traditional Canadian Boxing Day sales, when compared to sales on Black Friday. The traditional Boxing Day sales in

680-774: The MCG around Boxing Day, it was not until 1980 that the concept was formalized by the Australian Cricket Board . The Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race is also traditionally held on Boxing Day. In horse racing, there is the King George VI Chase at Kempton Park Racecourse in Surrey, England. It is the second most prestigious chase in Britain, after the Cheltenham Gold Cup . In addition to

720-539: The Spengler Cup competition includes HC Davos , Team Canada , and other top European hockey teams. The National Hockey League traditionally had close to a full slate of games (10 were played in 2011 ), following the league-wide days off given for Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. However, the 2013 collective bargaining agreement (which followed a lock-out ) extended the league mandate of Christmas Eve and Christmas Day off to include Boxing Day, except when it falls on

760-481: The Stadium, Tommy Burns lost his heavyweight title to the legendary Jack Johnson , famously the first African-American to win a world title. For many years Rushcutters Bay was home to White City Stadium for major tennis tournaments, prior to the establishment of tennis facilities at Sydney Olympic Park . On 6 April 1927 Herbert Pratten , Federal Minister for Trade , appeared in a Lee DeForest film to celebrate

800-605: The Sydney Grammar Edgecliff Preparatory School. The Museum of Sydney held a major exhibition about the history of the Sydney Stadium. The exhibition started on 22 September 2012 and finished on 10 March 2013. It looked at the origins of the Stadium as well as the fights, performers, wrestling, fans and Roller derby among other topics. Rushcutters Bay Rushcutters Bay is a harbourside inner-east suburb of Sydney, in

840-603: The UK than in December for the first time. In 2019, a retail analysis firm estimated that there was a 9.8% drop in British store traffic on Boxing Day in comparison to 2018 (the largest year-over-year drop since 2010), citing several factors, such as the weather, the increased prominence of online shopping , uncertainties in the wake of the general election , and the growing prominence of Black Friday sales. Boxing Day sales are not

SECTION 20

#1732772852190

880-475: The UK, it was estimated in 2009 that up to 12 million shoppers appeared at the sales (a rise of almost 20% compared to 2008, although this was also affected by the fact that the VAT was about to revert to 17.5% from 1 January, following the temporary reduction to 15%). Many retailers open very early (typically 5 am or even earlier) and offer doorbuster deals and loss leaders to draw people to their stores. It

920-482: The United Kingdom were never as large an event as the Black Friday sales are in the United States. However, many British retailers began to see an opportunity to import the Black Friday tradition into the UK, not to replace Boxing Day sales, but as an addition to their overall seasonal promotions. However, Black Friday and Boxing Day are close enough together that spending on one sale was likely to affect spending on

960-444: The area was first known as 'Rush Cutting Bay' because the swampy land was covered in tall rushes used by early settlers for thatching houses. In 1878, 2 hectares (6 acres) were reserved for recreation; and, after reclamation work was completed, Rushcutters Bay Park was created, bounded by New South Head Road and the bay at Sydney Harbour . Rushcutters Bay was once the site of the famous Sydney Stadium . On Boxing Day 1908 at

1000-568: The central stage and could accommodate as many as 12,000 people. It was mainly used as a venue for boxing matches until the mid-1900s. From 1954 onwards and through the 1960s, the stadium was frequently used to host concerts by visiting overseas performers – notably the groundbreaking "The Big Show" package tours promoted by expatriate American entrepreneur Lee Gordon – as it was the only large-capacity indoor venue in Sydney at that time. It colloquially became known by performers as "The Old Tin Shed" and

1040-798: The event, mentioning how early the shoppers began queuing up and showing videos of shoppers queuing and later leaving with their purchased items. Many retailers have implemented practices aimed at managing large numbers of shoppers. They may limit entrances, restrict the number of patrons in a store at a time, provide tickets to people at the head of the queue to guarantee them a hot ticket item, or canvass queued-up shoppers to inform them of inventory limitations. In some areas of Canada, particularly in Atlantic Canada and parts of Northern Ontario , most retailers are prohibited from opening on Boxing Day, either by provincial law or by municipal bylaw , or by informal agreement among major retailers, to provide

1080-539: The first weekday after Christmas as thanks for good service throughout the year. This is mentioned in Samuel Pepys ' diary entry for 19 December 1663. This custom is linked to an older British tradition in which the servants of the wealthy were allowed the next day to visit their families since they would have had to serve their masters on Christmas Day. The employers would give each servant a box to take home containing gifts, bonuses, and sometimes leftover food. Until

1120-513: The hunting calendar for hunts in the UK and US, with most hunts (both mounted foxhound or harrier packs and foot packs of beagles or bassets) holding meets, often in town or village centres. Several ice hockey contests are associated with the day. The IIHF World Junior Championship typically begins on 26 December, while the Spengler Cup also begins on 23 December in Davos , Switzerland;

1160-415: The late 20th century, there continued to be a tradition among many in the UK to give a Christmas gift , usually cash, to vendors, although not on Boxing Day, as many would not work on that day. Saint Stephen's Day , a religious holiday , also falls on 26 December. In the United Kingdom, Boxing Day could not fall on Sunday 26 December. Instead, Boxing Day would be celebrated on Monday 27 December, with

1200-495: The opening of a Phonofilm studio in Rushcutters Bay. In the 20th century, when neighbouring Darlinghurst was seen as down-at-heel, some businesses and residents abutting that boundary would, for appearance's sake, list their addresses as being in Rushcutters Bay. This phenomenon persists despite Darlinghurst's gentrification; for example, a BMW dealership on Craigend Street, Darlinghurst, provides customers with an incorrect address. The bay at Sydney Harbour served as host for

1240-460: The other. Ultimately, the result was a marked decline in traditional Boxing Day sales in the UK. The change was initially facilitated, although not necessarily by design, by the fact that many retailers had American ownership, such as Amazon . This phenomenon was furthered by a general decline in traditional high-street shopping and a growing online marketplace, which is more international by nature. This led, in 2015, to greater November retail sales in

Sydney Stadium - Misplaced Pages Continue

1280-532: The poor. The Oxford English Dictionary gives the earliest attestation from Britain in 1743, defining it as "the day after Christmas day", and saying "traditionally on this day tradespeople, employees, etc., would receive presents or gratuities (a "Christmas box") from their customers or employers." The term "Christmas box" dates back to the 17th century, and among other things meant: A present or gratuity given at Christmas: In Great Britain, usually confined to gratuities given to those who are supposed to have

1320-554: The poor. The tradition may come from a custom in the late Roman and early Christian era, wherein alms boxes placed in churches were used to collect special offerings tied to the Feast of Saint Stephen , which, in the Western Christian Churches , falls on the same day as Boxing Day, the second day of Christmastide . On this day, it is customary in some localities for the alms boxes to be opened and distributed to

1360-408: The preceding Sunday called Christmas Sunday. This rule was independent of the rule of bank holidays being taken in lieu. Over time Sunday 26 December increasingly became referred to as Boxing Day. Unlike the contemporary understanding of Boxing Day itself, the associated bank holiday or public holiday always falls on a weekday. When 25 December falls on a Saturday and 26 December falls on a Sunday,

1400-469: The prestigious race at Kempton, in Britain, it is usually the day with the most racing meetings of the year, with eight in 2016, in addition to three more in Ireland. In Barbados, the final day of horse racing is held on Boxing Day at The Historic Garrison Savannah, a UNESCO world heritage site. This tradition has been going on for decades in this former British colony. Boxing Day is one of the main days in

1440-442: The recession of late 2008 , a record number of retailers held early promotions because of the weak economy. In 2009, many retailers with both online and High Street stores launched their online sales on Christmas Eve and their High Street sales on Boxing Day. In terms of seasonal or holiday shopping traditions, Boxing Day sales have been compared to the U.S. phenomenon of Black Friday sales  –  Black Friday being

1480-406: The return of domestic top flight football for the 2022–23 Premier League season, following the six-week break for the 2022 FIFA World Cup . In Italy, Boxing Day football was played for the first time in the 2018–19 Serie A season . The experiment was successful, with Italian stadiums 69% full on average – more than any other match day in December 2018. In rugby league , festive fixtures were

1520-506: The stadium on 26 December 1908 to see Tommy Burns fight the African-American Jack Johnson . This fight captivated the world because it was the first time that a 'black' man fought for the prestigious World Heavyweight Boxing Championship, with Johnson winning to take the title. In 1912 an octagonal structure, with a roof, was built to a design by Thomas Pollard Sampson . The new venue had raked wooden seats facing

1560-539: The state of New South Wales , Australia, 3 kilometres east of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Sydney . The suburb of Rushcutters Bay sits beside the bay it takes its name from, on Sydney Harbour . It is surrounded by the suburbs of Elizabeth Bay , Darlinghurst , Paddington and Darling Point . Kings Cross is a locality on the western border. After British settlement,

1600-493: Was so big that American star Bob Hope purportedly said it was "like Texas with a roof on it". The stadium hosted many major Australian, New Zealand, British and United States stars. Sydney Stadium was demolished in 1970 to make way for the construction of the Eastern Suburbs Railway . The location of the former site is commemorated by a plaque at the edge of the Weigall sporting field, the sports fields of Sydney Grammar and

#189810