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Brigham and Women's Hospital

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Brigham and Women's Hospital ( BWH or The Brigham ) is the second largest teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School and the largest hospital in the Longwood Medical Area in Boston , Massachusetts . Along with Massachusetts General Hospital , it is one of the two founding members of Mass General Brigham , the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts. Giles Boland, MD, serves as the hospital's current president.

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22-428: Brigham and Women's Hospital conducts the second largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $ 630 million. Brigham and Women's Hospital was established with the 1980 merger of three Harvard-affiliated hospitals: Peter Bent Brigham Hospital (established in 1913); Robert Breck Brigham Hospital (established in 1914); and Boston Hospital for Women (established in 1966 as

44-746: A stem cell research lab fraudulently obtained federal grant funding . In the late 2010s, Brigham Health contracted with Evergrande to provide medical training and consulting to set up the private Boao Evergrande International Hospital in China. The venture struggled due to lack of patients; the contract was allowed to lapse and Brigham branding was removed by mid-2021. In the early 1990s, BWH pioneered Computerized physician order Entry to prevent medication errors. BWH has received patient safety awards for its electronic Medication Administration Record (eMAR) and barcoding system, which places barcodes on patients' medications, name bands, and nurses' badges. In 2013,

66-402: A $ 10 million fine to resolve allegations that a stem cell research lab fraudulently obtained federal grant funding . In the late 2010s, Brigham Health contracted with Evergrande to provide medical training and consulting to set up the private Boao Evergrande International Hospital in China. The venture struggled due to lack of patients; the contract was allowed to lapse and Brigham branding

88-596: A $ 550 million new outpatient and research building that opened the previous year and a $ 335 million new software system launched in 2015. Also in April 2017, the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts announced that Brigham and Women's Hospital and its nonprofit hospital and physicians network, Partners HealthCare, agreed to pay a $ 10 million fine to resolve allegations that

110-556: A clinical trial for a type of Alzheimer's disease vaccine. BWH research also includes population studies including the Nurses' Health Study and Physicians' Health Study. In 2017, the hospital began the first human clinical trials to reverse the aging process using NAD . The trials are headed by biologist David Andrew Sinclair . In 2019, BWH opened the Brigham Preventive Genomics Clinic, becoming one of

132-490: A decade, it has been one of the two hospitals receiving the most National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding among independent hospitals in the United States. It employs over 3,300 researchers. BRI has worked on regenerative medicine, designing nanoparticles to attack different cancer types and starting a clinical trial for a type of Alzheimer's disease vaccine. BWH research also includes population studies including

154-566: A merger of Boston Lying-In Hospital, established in 1832, and Free Hospital for Women, established in 1875). In 1954, the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital became the location for the first-ever successful kidney transplant, performed on identical twins, Ronald Hendrick (the donor) and Richard Hendrick (the recipient). J. Hartwell Harrison , Chief of the Urology Department, operated on the donor, and Joseph Murray

176-624: A restaurant on the corner of Hanover and Court Streets in Boston, Massachusetts , which he operated until it was sold in 1869 due to a street widening project. He was an astute and financially successful real estate investor. He chose not to run for any public office in Boston. Brigham was one of the founding directors of the Fitchburg Railroad and continued his work with the railroad until his death. Peter Bent Brigham died at his home at

198-585: A restaurateur and successful businessman. He followed his uncle's example by endowing the Robert Breck Brigham Hospital to serve patients with arthritis and other debilitating joint diseases, which opened in 1914. The two Brigham hospitals merged with Boston Hospital for Women in 1981, and are now known as the Brigham and Women's Hospital . Peter Bent Brigham Hospital Brigham and Women's Hospital ( BWH or The Brigham )

220-553: Is the second largest teaching hospital of Harvard Medical School and the largest hospital in the Longwood Medical Area in Boston , Massachusetts . Along with Massachusetts General Hospital , it is one of the two founding members of Mass General Brigham , the largest healthcare provider in Massachusetts. Giles Boland, MD, serves as the hospital's current president. Brigham and Women's Hospital conducts

242-799: The Brigham Academy in Bakersfield, Vermont . Peter Bent Brigham was born on 4 February 1807 in Bakersfield, Vermont as the seventh of nine children born to Uriah Brigham (1757–1820) and Elizabeth (Fay) Brigham (1767–1837). Brigham was a direct descendant of Thomas Brigham (1603–1653), an early immigrant to Cambridge, Massachusetts , as well as John Bent (1596-1672) a founder of Sudbury, Massachusetts . Brigham had little formal schooling and went to find work in Boston in his early teens, when his father died. He worked on Middlesex Canal boats on his way, and then began his career selling fish and oysters in Boston. He never married. Brigham owned

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264-512: The BWH Biomedical Research Institute (BRI) received $ 630 million in research support from all sources. For over a decade, it has been one of the two hospitals receiving the most National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding among independent hospitals in the United States. It employs over 3,300 researchers. BRI has worked on regenerative medicine, designing nanoparticles to attack different cancer types and starting

286-426: The Peter Bent Brigham Hospital became the location for the first-ever successful kidney transplant, performed on identical twins, Ronald Hendrick (the donor) and Richard Hendrick (the recipient). J. Hartwell Harrison , Chief of the Urology Department, operated on the donor, and Joseph Murray was the surgeon for the recipient. Murray later received a Nobel Prize for this and other work. Dr. Samuel A. Levine introduced

308-583: The arm-chair treatment of myocardial infarction in the 1950s and his protégé Dr. Bernard Lown was an early innovator in the development of the coronary care unit in the 1960s. After a 10-year affiliation with Faulkner Hospital in the Jamaica Plain section of Boston, BWH merged with the community hospital in 2012 to form Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital. In April 2017, Brigham and Women's announced they would be offering voluntary buyouts to 1,600 staff in an effort to control costs. The hospital

330-403: The community hospital in 2012 to form Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital. In April 2017, Brigham and Women's announced they would be offering voluntary buyouts to 1,600 staff in an effort to control costs. The hospital was profitable, but this move was due to higher labor and other costs amid stagnant payments from insurance companies . The hospital also needs to pay for two large projects,

352-473: The first hospitals in the United States to offer DNA sequencing, reporting, and interpretation of disease-associated genes to healthy patients seeking to reduce their risk of future disease. Peter Bent Brigham Peter Bent Brigham (1807–1877) was an American millionaire businessman, restaurateur, real estate trader, and director of the Fitchburg Railroad . He is best known as a philanthropist for his initial endowment of Peter Bent Brigham Hospital and

374-516: The northeast corner of Bulfinch and Allston Streets on Beacon Hill in Boston on 24 May 1877. He is buried at Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, Massachusetts . Brigham never married and had no children. He regretted his lack of formal education, which motivated his bequests to improve the educational opportunities in his hometown of Bakersfield, resulting in the founding of Brigham Academy . The terms of his will also specified that $ 1,300,000

396-513: The second largest hospital-based research program in the world, with an annual research budget of more than $ 630 million. Brigham and Women's Hospital was established with the 1980 merger of three Harvard-affiliated hospitals: Peter Bent Brigham Hospital (established in 1913); Robert Breck Brigham Hospital (established in 1914); and Boston Hospital for Women (established in 1966 as a merger of Boston Lying-In Hospital, established in 1832, and Free Hospital for Women, established in 1875). In 1954,

418-536: Was profitable, but this move was due to higher labor and other costs amid stagnant payments from insurance companies . The hospital also needs to pay for two large projects, a $ 550 million new outpatient and research building that opened the previous year and a $ 335 million new software system launched in 2015. Also in April 2017, the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts announced that Brigham and Women's Hospital and its nonprofit hospital and physicians network, Partners HealthCare, agreed to pay

440-455: Was removed by mid-2021. In the early 1990s, BWH pioneered Computerized physician order Entry to prevent medication errors. BWH has received patient safety awards for its electronic Medication Administration Record (eMAR) and barcoding system, which places barcodes on patients' medications, name bands, and nurses' badges. In 2013, the BWH Biomedical Research Institute (BRI) received $ 630 million in research support from all sources. For over

462-421: Was the surgeon for the recipient. Murray later received a Nobel Prize for this and other work. Dr. Samuel A. Levine introduced the arm-chair treatment of myocardial infarction in the 1950s and his protégé Dr. Bernard Lown was an early innovator in the development of the coronary care unit in the 1960s. After a 10-year affiliation with Faulkner Hospital in the Jamaica Plain section of Boston, BWH merged with

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484-485: Was to be spent 25 years after his death, for a hospital "for the care of sick persons in indigent circumstances". The money appreciated to $ 2,000,000 by 1902. It was used to establish the Peter Bent Brigham Hospital , which opened in 1913, and became a world-renowned medical research hospital affiliated with Harvard Medical School . Brigham's nephew, Robert Breck Brigham (1826-1900), was also

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