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50-424: (Redirected from Rex Theater ) Rex Theatre or Rex Theater may refer to: Other countries [ edit ] Rex Theatre, Adelaide , Australia Rex Theater (Haiti) , Port-au-Prince, Haiti Rex Theatre (Whitewood) , Saskatchewan, Canada Rex-Theater (Wuppertal) , Germany See also [ edit ] Rex Cinema (disambiguation) Topics referred to by

100-542: A 14-foot (4.3 m) wide staircase opposite the entrance that led up to the balcony foyer. Its stage was fully equipped to accommodate live performances. Its decorations included Moroccan style details, period Louis XV furniture, and Arabesque filigree on the walls, some of which still remains. There were also tapestries , paintings, statues, and murals. It resembled the Regent Theatre in Sydney . Along with

150-549: A chain of teashops which became a staple of the High Street in the UK, and at its peak, the firm numbered around 200 cafes. The displacement of independent businesses by chains has sparked increased collaboration among independent businesses and communities to prevent chain proliferation. These efforts include community-based organizing through Independent Business Alliances (in the U.S. and Canada) and "buy local" campaigns. In

200-527: A number of arcades and plazas containing smaller boutiques and eateries. These include the Italianate -style Adelaide Arcade (also being the first retail establishment in Australia with electric lighting, and allegedly home to six ghosts ), Regent Arcade, Gay's Arcade , City Cross, Southern Cross, Adelaide Central Plaza, Myer Centre, Renaissance Arcade, and Rundle Place. The mall directly competes with

250-487: A number of arcades and plazas containing smaller boutiques and eateries. These include the Italianate -style Adelaide Arcade, Regent Arcade, Gay's Arcade , City Cross, Southern Cross, Adelaide Central Plaza, Myer Centre, Renaissance Arcade, and Rundle Place. There are often buskers performing in the mall, licensed by the Adelaide City Council . Rundle Mall is 520 m (1,710 ft) long, making it

300-440: A practice which at that time included Herbert Montefiore Jackman (1897–1968). It was built by J. Reid Tyler, under the personal supervision of cinema filmmaker and entrepreneur F. W. Thring by Hoyts , and opened on 29 June 1928. It was one of the most ornate cinemas and glamorous picture theatres of its time, and originally seated 2,229 people. Its ceiling was highly ornate, featuring hidden recessed lighting, and it had

350-529: A tea distributor based in New York, into a grocery chain that operated almost 200 stores. Dozens of other grocery, drug, tobacco, and variety stores opened additional locations, around the same time, so that retail chains were common in the United States by 1910. Several state legislatures considered measures to restrict the growth of chains, and in 1914 concern about chain stores contributed to passage of

400-572: Is a common meeting place for visitors to the mall. Erected in 1977, they were commissioned by the then Hindmarsh Building Society (subsequently absorbed into the Adelaide Bank ) and donated to the City of Adelaide to mark the building society's 1977 centenary. Other sculpture includes a group of life-size bronze pigs − Horatio, Truffles, Augusta and Oliver - rooting around a rubbish bin. South African-born artist Marguerite Derricourt created

450-414: Is also home to flagship retail stores of many large Australian retailers, and many smaller independent and chain stores . It features numerous luxury brands such as Tiffany & Co , Breitling , Tag Heuer , The Hour Glass (Rolex) , Sephora , Bulgari and Cartier authorised dealers, as well as Gucci , Dior , Armani and Chanel , who operate concessions inside David Jones . The mall also features

500-592: Is also the location of a stop on the Glenelg tram line . 34°55′22″S 138°36′07″E  /  34.92290278°S 138.601875°E  / -34.92290278; 138.601875 Chain store In 1792, Henry Walton Smith and his wife Anna established W.H. Smith as a news vending business in London that would become a national concern in the mid-19th century under the management of their grandson William Henry Smith . The world's oldest national retail chain,

550-556: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Rex Theatre, Adelaide Rundle Mall is a pedestrian street mall located in Adelaide , South Australia . It was opened as a pedestrian mall in September 1976 by closing the section of Rundle Street between King William Street and Pulteney Street , to vehicular traffic. The street continues as Rundle Street (as before) to

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600-456: Is the last remaining music chain store in the United States and has shrunk from over 1,000 at its height to 270 locations in 2018. In 2019, Payless ShoeSource stated that it would be closing all remaining 2,100 stores in the US. A restaurant chain is a set of related restaurants in many different locations that are either under shared corporate ownership or franchising agreements. Typically,

650-608: The Jubilee Exhibition Building on North Terrace between 1887 and 1962 (the other is now located in the Creswell Gardens ). When Rundle Mall was being established, the cast-iron fountain. painted in Victorian colours, was relocated to the centre of the intersection of the mall and Gawler Place; it was later moved to the entrance to Adelaide Arcade. The fountain bears a foundry plate showing it

700-678: The Kent Town Brewery , with various lines travelling through different routes in the eastern suburbs. The first picture theatre in Rundle Street was the Arcadia Picture Palace, established in a prominent position at no. 127 (at a site now just west of the present Twin Street) in converted shoe store on 2 July 1910. However this modest-looking cinema did not last long, closing on 11 February 1911. A new cinema

750-468: The Lord Mayor of Adelaide (then Isaac Isaacs ) and other notable people took place on 30 November 1916, while the public opening took place the following day, when The Fool's Revenge was shown. Drake and his son continued to operate the cinema for many years, earning good profits, and well-known organist Horace Weber played at the theatre. In the early 1930s, with the advent of " talkies ",

800-755: The Wondergraph in Hindley Street , the Regent became the first in Adelaide to feature talkies . In 1967 it was reduced in size to cater for dwindling audiences, with the conversion including the creation of the Regent Arcade. When it reopened in May 1968, it seated just 894 people. The theatre's frontage was rebuilt on Grenfell Street . Regent Theatre finally closed in 2004 and was incorporated into

850-489: The 1990s, but these were later removed. In 2013, the Adelaide City Council commenced a $ 27 million upgrade of the mall that was completed in four stages over a 16-month period. New paving, benches, trees, bins, a multi-purpose structure and ground services were installed. The Rundle Mall master plan also included a catenary lighting system to be supported by four 20-metre (66 ft) poles at either end of

900-820: The Federal Trade Commission Act and the Clayton Antitrust Act. Isidore, Benjamin and Modeste Dewachter originated the idea of the chain department store in Belgium in 1868, ten years before A&P began offering more than coffee and tea. They started with four locations for Maisons Dewachter (Houses of Dewachter): La Louvière , Mons , Namur and Leuze . They later incorporated as Dewachter frères (Dewachter Brothers) on January 1, 1875. The brothers offered ready-to-wear clothing for men and children and specialty clothing such as riding apparel and beachwear. Isidore owned 51% of

950-566: The Gawler Place entrance of the mall. The sculpture was commissioned by the City of Adelaide and was completed by South Australian artist Paul Sloan. The majority of buildings on the Mall contain a small number of retail tenancies. There are also many larger arcades and shopping centres that lead off the Mall or blocks around it. No single company or organisation owns a significant proportion of

1000-468: The Grand Theatre) on the site of the hotel, to the design of architect R. R. G. (Rowland) Assheton, with construction supervised by architect A. J. C. Assheton. It was an elaborate building of five storeys (some of it used as an hotel ), with a ticket box of marble, a wide arch at its front entrance, two sliding roofs for ventilation purposes, and a polished cedar staircase. Its opening night for

1050-601: The Mall's real estate. A number of public laneways lead off the mall, such as Gawler Place , James Place, Charles Street, Twin Street, and No Fixed Address Lane . These are home to more retail tenants. There are a number of arcades and plazas off the mall and its laneways, including: Major department stores in Rundle Mall are David Jones ; Kmart ; and Myer . Target is on the opposite side of Pulteney Street. Other large tenants: Former major tenants: Rundle Mall

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1100-492: The U.S. Supreme Court in 1931. Between then and 1933, 525 chain-store tax bills were introduced in state legislatures, and by the end of 1933 special taxes on retail chains were in force in 17 states. A chain store is characterised by the ownership or franchise relationship between the local business or outlet and a controlling business. While chains are typically "formula retail", a chain refers to ownership or franchise, whereas "formula retail" or "formula business" refers to

1150-689: The U.S., trade organizations such as the American Booksellers Association and American Specialty Toy Retailers do national promotion and advocacy. NGOs like the New Rules Project and New Economics Foundation provide research and tools for pro-independent business education and policy while the American Independent Business Alliance provides direct assistance for community-level organizing. A variety of towns and cities in

1200-679: The US), or as exceeding municipal zoning authority (i.e., regulating "who owns it" rather than the characteristics of the business). Non-codified restrictions will sometimes target "chains". A municipal ordinance may seek to prohibit "formula businesses" in order to maintain the character of a community and support local businesses that serve the surrounding neighborhood. Brick-and-mortar chain stores have been in decline as retail has shifted to online shopping , leading to historically high retail vacancy rates. The hundred-year-old Radio Shack chain went from 7,400 stores in 2001 to 400 stores in 2018. FYE

1250-415: The United States whose residents wish to retain their distinctive character—such as San Francisco ; Provincetown, Massachusetts and other Cape Cod villages; Bristol, RI ; McCall, Idaho ; Port Townsend, Washington ; Ogunquit, Maine ; Windermere, Florida and Carmel-by-the-Sea, California —closely regulate, even exclude, chain stores. They don't exclude the chain itself, only the standardized formula

1300-591: The arcade. The cinema was featured in a photographic exhibition called Now Showing... Cinema Architecture in South Australia held at the Hawke Centre 's Kerry Packer Civic Gallery in April/May 2024. In April 2022 the upper level of the cinema opened as a Dymocks bookstore, with its ornate ceiling intact. In November 1972, the then South Australian Premier, Don Dunstan , issued the closure of

1350-413: The bronze sculptures in a national competition instigated by the City of Adelaide . In 2013, there was giant cockroach statue added to the mall. This statue was salvaged from a junk yard and cleaned up, before being placed in the mall. Police reported two men for dragging the statue six metres along the mall. In December 2020, there was a 2-metre (6 ft 7 in) tall steel pigeon statue placed at

1400-466: The characteristics of the business. There is considerable overlap because key characteristic of a formula retail business is that it is controlled as a part of a business relationship, and is generally part of a chain. Nevertheless, most codified municipal regulation relies on definitions of formula retail (e.g., formula restaurants ), in part because a restriction directed to "chains" may be deemed an impermissible restriction on interstate commerce (in

1450-470: The circle on warm nights. During the late 1930s, after a change in ownership, the cinema was remodelled in Art Deco / Moderne style, with an openable roof. by architect John Kirkpatrick. It had a seating capacity of 1,100 in 1940, and was then well known as a second-run cinema, usually showing films first shown at the nearby Regent Theatre . In October 1954 a nearby department store, Cox-Foys , bought

1500-579: The circle seats while their mothers went shopping. attendance figures at the Pav were very large. In 1929 the Pavilion Theatre was closed and converted into a mini-golf course. However it was again extensively redeveloped as a cinema, reopening as the Rex Theatre on 31 March 1933. The Edwardian façade was not substantially altered, but a new balcony verandah was added, which had access from

1550-420: The company, while his brothers split the remaining 49%. Under Isidore's (and later his son Louis') leadership, Maisons Dewachter would become one of the most recognized names in Belgium and France with stores in 20 cities and towns. Some cities had multiple stores, such as Bordeaux, France . Louis Dewachter also became an internationally known landscape artist, painting under the pseudonym Louis Dewis . By

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1600-487: The early 1920s, chain retailing was well established in the United States, with A&P, Woolworth's , American Stores, and United Cigar Stores being the largest. By the 1930s, chain stores had come of age, and stopped increasing their total market share. Court decisions against the chains' price-cutting appeared as early as 1906, and laws against chain stores began in the 1920s, along with legal countermeasures by chain-store groups. State taxes on chain stores were upheld by

1650-531: The east and Hindley Street to the west. At 520 m (1,710 ft) long, with over 1000 retail outlets, 300 services, 3 department stores, and 15 arcades, Rundle Mall is the longest and largest mall in the southern hemisphere. The mall is the centrepiece of Adelaide's city centre , and home to some of the most expensive commercial real estate in the state. It is also home to flagship retail stores of many large Australian retailers, luxury brands, and smaller independent retail and chain stores . It also features

1700-459: The eastern end of the Mall at night. Of note is the historic Beehive Corner , completed in 1896. It lies at the western end of the Mall, on the corner of King William Street, and was originally owned by John Rundle. Beehive Corner is built in the Neo-gothic style, which is generally reserved for churches . The Rundle Mall Fountain is one of a pair which formerly stood at the entrance to

1750-596: The firm took advantage of the railway boom during the Industrial Revolution by opening news-stands at railway stations beginning in 1848. The firm, now called WHSmith, had more than 1,400 locations as of 2017. In the U.S., chain stores likely began with J. Stiner & Company, which operated several tea shops in New York City around 1860. By 1900, George Huntington Hartford had built The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company , originally

1800-668: The first fish and chips restaurant (as opposed to a take-away) in London, and its instant popularity led to a chain comprising 22 restaurants with locations around London and seaside resorts in southern England including Brighton , Ramsgate and Margate . In 1864, the Aerated Bread Company (ABC) began operating a chain of teashops in Britain. ABC would be overtaken as the leader in the field by Lyons , co-founded by Joseph Lyons in 1884. From 1909 Lyons began operating

1850-496: The first electric street lighting was installed at the intersection of Rundle Street (as it was then), King William Street and Hindley Street , at what is now known as "Beehive Corner". During the late 19th century, Rundle Street had a tramline run through it, part of a large network of trams in Adelaide . Horse-drawn trams travelled from the Southern Cross Hotel, from King William Street into Rundle Street, past

1900-620: The large shopping complexes in the suburbs, such as Westfield Marion , Armada Arndale Shopping Centre , and Westfield Tea Tree Plaza . Rundle Street , from which the mall takes its name, is named after John Rundle , a member of the British House of Commons and an original director of the South Australia Company . The street was named on 23 May 1837 by the Street Naming Committee . In 1895,

1950-423: The longest pedestrian mall in the southern hemisphere. Rundle Mall welcomes over 800,000 visitors per week, surpassing 42 million annually, making it the busiest shopping mall in Australia. Around 1,000 retail, services, and food and beverage businesses are present in the mall. Its terraces and storefronts feature ornate European architecture from the late 19th and 20th centuries, as well as modern buildings. It

2000-497: The mall, using brackets on a number of building facades. In June 2015, it was announced that an additional cost of $ 3 million was required to complete the lighting system and to undertake further storm water works in the mall. The catenary lighting system for the mall was completed in November 2015 after being delayed by several months. Rundle Lantern , situated on the south-east corner of Pulteney and Rundle Streets, lights up

2050-453: The pedestrian strip. The mall is a dry zone as well as a smoke-free zone. In 1995−96, the mall received its first major upgrade. The upgrade saw most of the mall's fixtures replaced and the erection of permanent market stalls down the centre of the mall. The market stalls were later demolished as part of a 2013 redevelopment. There were also some escalators in the middle of the Rundle mall in

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2100-430: The restaurants within a chain are built to a standard format through architectural prototype development and offer a standard menu and/or services. Fast food restaurants are the most common, but sit-down restaurant chains also exist. Restaurant chains locations are often found near highways , shopping malls and densely populated urban or tourist areas . In 1896, Samuel Isaacs from Whitechapel , east London opened

2150-419: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Rex Theatre . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rex_Theatre&oldid=1130196293 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description

2200-526: The theatre underwent refurbishment in Art Deco style, its name was changed to Mayfair Theatre. Having been acquired by British Cinemas Ltd, on its opening night, Good Friday (30 March) 1934, the programme was announced as "British Films for British People". The then Lord Mayor, Jonathan Cain , was present at the opening night. In 1953, it once again underwent renovations, with a new 40-foot (12 m) wide screen, allowing major films to be shown, and it

2250-534: The theatre, which was still under lease until 1956 by Hoyts . The theatre closed on 12 February 1959. However it was given a new lease of life by Celebrity Theatres Ltd (who ran the Majestic Theatre ), who leased it, installed CinemaScope and VistaVision equipment, and reopened it on 15 May 1959. From 1960 the Rex started screening foreign films, and then new releases from MGM while their Metro Theatre

2300-493: The western part of Rundle Street to create Rundle Mall, due to extreme congestion caused by traffic and the increasing number of pedestrians. Ian Hannaford , a former footballer who played in three premierships for the Port Adelaide Magpies , was the architect responsible for the design of the mall. It opened on 1 September 1976. Other than police and other government vehicles, drivers need permission to drive on

2350-475: Was designed, reopening as the Pavilion Theatre on 22 June 1912, which became known as "the Pav", reflecting the sign over its entrance. Unusually for its time, the cinema ran films continuously from 11am to 11pm, with audience members allowed to sit for as long as they liked for the price of three pence for a seat in the stalls, or six pence for a seat in the dress circle . It also ran a child-minding service, with "special lady attendants" who looked after children in

2400-463: Was manufactured in England by Andrew Handyside and Company . There are several items of modern sculpture in the mall. The best-known is the 4-metre (13 ft) tall The Spheres by Bert Flugelman ; two large stainless steel spheres with a diameter of 2.15 metres (7 ft 1 in) balanced one on top of the other (commonly referred to as the "Mall's Balls", or sometimes Bert's Balls ). This

2450-402: Was renamed to Sturt Theatre, then owned by Greater Union . The cinema closed in 1976, and underwent conversion into offices, with only the facade remaining of the original building. The building is at 21–23 Rundle Mall. The Regent Theatre, located at 101–107 Rundle Street/Mall, was designed by Cedric Ballantyne of Melbourne, in partnership with Adelaide architects English and Soward ,

2500-581: Was showing Ben Hur for 27 weeks. The cinema finally closed on 29 July 1961 and the contents auctioned, before the building was demolished. The Cox-Foys store was extended westwards towards Adelaide Arcade , and continued to operate until 1977. The site was rebuilt to accommodate Kmart in the 2010s, which has office space above it. Alfred Drake, owner of the Norfolk Arms Hotel, built the Grand Picture Theatre (also known as

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