The Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi is the training uniform adapted from the judo keikogi ( 稽 古 着 ) for use in Brazilian jiu-jitsu . A gi ( 着 ), meaning dress or clothes, is composed of a heavy cotton jacket, reinforced drawstring pants , and a belt which communicates rank . Some schools require the jacket and trousers to be the same color, while more relaxed schools do not enforce matching top and bottom color. The Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi is often referred to as kimono by Brazilians . Some Jiu-Jitsu schools avoid using a gi and instead focus on no-gi jiu-jitsu; 10th Planet Jiu Jitsu is an example of this.
17-770: The World IBJJF Jiu-Jitsu No-Gi Championship is a no- gi Brazilian jiu-jitsu (BJJ) tournament hosted annually by the IBJJF commonly held at California State University in Long Beach, California . It was most recently held December 7-9, 2023 in Las Vegas at the Las Vegas Convention Center . Since its creation in 2007, Caio Terra has won 10 Men's IBJJF No-Gi World Championships, the highest in history. As of 2023, both Bia Mesquita and Tammi Musumeci have won 5 Women's IBJJF No-Gi World Championships,
34-413: A cotton gi must be laundered in cold water and line dried to avoid shrinkage. This is important to most Jiu-Jitsu practitioners as even pre-shrunk gi material has a tendency to shrink further in hot water and a hot dryer cycle. To preserve the life of the gi, bleaching is highly discouraged, as this can weaken the fibers of the material and cause them to tear more easily. Line drying in bright sunlight
51-411: A gi used at tournaments. A special gi checking tool is sometimes used to determine acceptable measurements and fit of the gi. This tool resembles a block of wood 3.5 cm x 2.5 cm x 15 cm with a slit cut in the middle and is used to measure the following: According to article 13 of IBJJF rules, patches may be placed on the gi in one of thirteen different locations: On the jacket: On
68-563: A single weave. It is heavier, harder wearing, and is typically more expensive. The thickness of the gi can make it more difficult for an opponent to grip the fabric, but the weight of the gi (typically between 650–1050 g/m ) makes them retain more heat. The stiffness of the material can make double weaves more abrasive on the skin of opponents and wearers alike. Ripstop Fabrics: Ripstop fabrics are made of many different materials (cotton, silk , polyester , and nylon ) woven together to produce an extremely strong and light weight material that
85-564: A specific shrink-proof value (if pre-shrunk), e.g., of under 1%. Karate gis (traditional Japanese karate uniforms) are often made from Sanforized cotton so that shrinkage does not occur with this heavy material. Karate uniforms are often of 10, 12, 14, or 16 ounces per yard (310, 370, 430, or 500 g/m) cotton so shrinkage can be quite severe after washing and drying. Sanforized gis are typically labelled as pre-shrunk. Fencers' protective jackets are usually made of unsanforized cotton canvas. This textile arts article
102-437: Is a treatment for fabrics to reduce shrinkage from washing. The process was patented by Sanford Lockwood Cluett (1874–1968) in 1930. It works by stretching, shrinking , and fixing the woven cloth in both length and width before cutting and producing, to reduce the shrinkage which would otherwise occur after washing. The original patent mentioned "goods of cotton, linen, woolen, silk, rayon, and combinations thereof". The cloth
119-436: Is commonly suggested to help remove smells from the gi, due to the bacterial killing properties of UV light . Hanging the gi in direct sunlight can damage the integrity of the fabric and reduce its durability, and can also stiffen up fibres in a gi. While most gis sold today are made of a colorfast material, some manufacturers recommend that a darker coloured gi (blue, black, red, etc.) be washed with 2-3 cups of white vinegar
136-468: Is continually fed into the sanforizing machine and therein moistened with either water or steam. A rotating cylinder presses a rubber sleeve against another, heated, rotating cylinder. Thereby, the sleeve briefly gets compressed and laterally expanded, afterwards relaxing to its normal thickness. The cloth to be treated is transported between rubber sleeve and heated cylinder and is forced to follow this brief compression and lateral expansion, and relaxation. It
153-459: Is difficult to tear or rip. Due to the weave of the material this type of Gi top can be made light weight (lighter than a single weave gi) while still remaining strong. Since this material is woven thinner than cotton gis, an opponent can more easily grab and manipulate it. Due to the nature of wrestling/grappling and the diseases that can come from close contact between people, the gi is typically washed after each class. As with most cotton products,
170-526: Is often used for hot weather training. Being lighter weight (typically between 300–550 g/m ), this weave is not as durable as a heavier fabric. Pearl Weave: The most common form of weave used in BJJ industry. Its strong and very durable. As the name suggests the pearl weave has the appearance of multiple strings of pearls aligned together. This appearance is created when two sets of weft are used, one thin and tight, and one looser and wider. The looser weft creates
187-413: Is thus shrunk. The greater the pressure applied to the rubber sleeve during sanforization, the less shrinking will occur once the garment is in use. The process may be repeated. The aim of the process is a cloth which does not shrink significantly during production, cutting, ironing, sewing, or especially, by wearing and washing the finished clothes. Cloth and articles made from it may be labelled to have
SECTION 10
#1732790927930204-407: The "Adult / Brown Black" belt level. Brazilian jiu-jitsu gi The only colors allowed for international championships are white, black or blue. In some jurisdictions, this is relaxed to allow any single solid color. According to article 8 of IBJJF rules, a competition gi must conform to these specifications: In addition to the above requirements, pockets of any kind are not allowed in
221-492: The appearance of pearls. Gold Weave Cotton: This material is in-between the single and double weave with regards to weight and durability. Gold weave is a standard that was originally required for competition by the Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Confederation, although this has now been relaxed to allow different jacket weaves. Double Weave Cotton: This gi top is made of significantly more fabric than
238-403: The first time that the outfit is laundered. This helps to set the dye in the gi and will minimize fading. It is advised to leave a gi to dry in indirect sunlight , and avoid drying in drying machines , as this can cause shrinkage. The Jiu-Jitsu gi is similar to the judogi with a few differences. Jiu jitsu regulations allow for tighter cuffs on the pants and jacket, and the skirt (section of
255-680: The gi beneath the belt) is shorter. This allows the practitioner to benefit from a closer fit, providing for more fluid movement and less material for an opponent to manipulate. Team, sponsor, and manufacturer's patches are often more prominently displayed on a Jiu-Jitsu gi than would be allowed in judo. The judo gi is generally thicker than that of a Jiu-Jitsu gi which makes them harder to grab. In jiu jitsu everyday practice it's also more accepted to wear gis of non-standard colors such as dark green, black and purple, whereas in Judo only white and blue are generally accepted. Sanforization Sanforization
272-559: The highest numbers in history. The results listed for 2022 are tentative. On 8 March 2023, the IBJJF announced that three 2022 adult black-belt gold medalists were disqualified due to use of performance-enhancing drugs . However, as of 10 March 2023, the IBJJF's official results still listed them as winners. This table assumes that the silver medalists were promoted to champion, although the IBJJF has not clearly stated that. Prior to 2012, women's adult brown and black belts competed together at
289-427: The pants: Traditionally, gi pants are made of a sturdy cotton canvas, or denim (with reinforced seams/knees). Tough and light weight materials have started to become more popular in recent years as cooler hot weather gis have become more popular. It is common in tournaments to see competitors wearing ripstop pants with a standard cotton gi top. Single Weave Cotton: This is lighter and typically less expensive. It
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