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Tome School

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111-785: The Tome School is a private school in North East in Cecil County in the U.S. state of Maryland . Founded in 1894 by Jacob Tome , it is one of the oldest schools in Maryland. It enrolls grades K–12. As of September 2024, the Head of School is Jim Orndorff. The school was founded as the Tome School for Boys in nearby Port Deposit . That campus, now owned by the Bainbridge Development Corporation,

222-442: A broad liberal arts education in an environment emphasizing academic success, high standards of personal behavior, and full participation in school life. The student body is divided among three schools: North East, Maryland North East is a town in Cecil County , Maryland , United States. It is located between Philadelphia and Baltimore . The population was 3,572 at the 2010 census . The Turkey Point Light Station

333-557: A design competition in 1900, supervised by Peabody, the Board of Trustees selected designs in the then-popular Beaux-arts architectural style by partner architects William Boring (1859–1937) and Edward Lippincott Tilton (1861–1933), co-designers of the U.S. immigration station at Ellis Island in New York Harbor . Over the next five years, stone buildings were erected, using granite from local quarries. The tree-lined streets of

444-423: A fire burned the former Inn to the ground. The Bainbridge Development Corporation has since installed a security system that is "fully wireless and solar powered" with "cameras at key points on the property, monitoring 24/7." As of September 2022, the company was installing 100 "No Trespassing” signs. The co-educational school enrolls students from kindergarten through twelfth grade . The curriculum provides

555-443: A further east wing facing North Avenue and towards adjacent Guilford Avenue were constructed. This massive assembly hall and physical education building with swimming pool was the largest built at the time in the city and the auditorium served many secular / civic / cultural occasions and events in town for decades into the mid-1980s. While at this location, the high school expanded both its academic, technical and athletic programs under

666-426: A joint Poly-City student / faculty committee packed with supporter advertising front and back with team group photos and rosters, player / coach biographies and photos plus the administration, page of City and Poly songs and cheers, photos of each school building and school seals, lists of the previous years of scores of victories and defeats. These now prized collector's items began in the early 1920s and continued up to

777-630: A large historical bronze plaque was placed and dedicated with ceremonies of City officials, B.C.P.S. staff and B.P.I. administration / faculty / students and alumni in the St. Paul Place West lobby of the Mercy Hospital complex commemorating that earlier first home of the Manual Training School for 30 years, later to become "Poly". It just so happened in an amazing coincidence, that these original Poly buildings were and situated across

888-609: A larger than usual football crowd, while the Calvert Hall-Loyola game still continued on Thanksgiving Day morning (grabbing all the media attention) moved to the Johnny Unitas Stadium at Towson University north of town and between those two Catholic schools home campuses in Towson . In February 2020, ESPN ranked the boys basketball team in the top 25 in the country. ^ Denotes interim director while

999-581: A local court case, the Baltimore Polytechnic Institute officially became coeducational when it began admitting female students for the first time in almost 90 years. The first female to enroll and successfully graduate from the "A" Course was an African-American named Cindy White (1974–1978). Coincidentally five years later, rival Baltimore City College, also with an all-boys student body since its founding in 1839, also admitted girls, becoming co-educational in 1979 after undergoing

1110-546: A major two-years long $ 10 million dollars renovation / reconstruction project and academic reorganization and revitalization program at its landmark "Castle on the Hill" 1922–1928 edifice on "Collegian Hill" at 33rd Street and The Alameda. In the late 1980s the title "principal" of the Polytechnic Institute was changed to "director." After the retirement of Director John Dohler in 1990, Barbara Stricklin became

1221-578: A number of additional students from surrounding suburban counties in Maryland paying supplemental tuition). Admission to the Polytechnic Institute is highly competitive. Course concentrations include: the Honors S.T.E.M. Program ; the Ingenuity Project offering advanced science, math, and academic research courses; AP Capstone emphasizing Social Sciences and Humanities; Computer Science; and

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1332-775: A prestigious reputation for a number of years. Its students included R. J. Reynolds, Jr., a son of R. J. Reynolds ; and children of the Mellon and Carnegie families. After thriving for several decades, the Jacob Tome Institute fell into difficult financial straits during the Great Depression of the 1930s and closed in 1941. The following year, just after the United States entered World War II , President Franklin Delano Roosevelt approved

1443-399: A regional football league composed of upper levels of higher education in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. That began the oldest football rivalry in Maryland schools, the region and the nation, City's "Collegians" continued to win regularly against upstart Poly through 1901, however in 1902, for the only time in history of the series no game was played; though, in 1931, an extra game

1554-543: A row between 2016 and 2019. The Poly "Engineers" baseball team has won nine Baltimore City championships since 2005 under head coach Corey Goodwin. Since the early 1900s the "Engineers" of the Polytechnic Institute, along with longtime arch-rival The Baltimore City College's , "Collegians" / "Black Knights" had dominated the old public – private schools athletic league of the Maryland Scholastic Association (M.S.A.) which existed 1919 to 1993 in

1665-717: A separate "A" course would not provide the same educational opportunities for African American students, and that, starting that fall, African American students could attend Poly. The vote vindicated the NAACP national strategy of raising the economic cost of 'separate but equal' schools beyond what taxpayers and their government bureaucracy were willing to pay. Thirteen African American students, Leonard Cephas, Carl Clark, William Clark, Milton Cornish, Clarence Daly, Victor Dates, Alvin Giles, Bucky Hawkins, Linwood Jones, Edward Savage, Everett Sherman, Robert Young, and Silas Young, finally entered

1776-509: A suitable building expansive enough to handle both its academic and technical education requirements. But the growth of "The Institute" was so much that in only a decade and a half by 1930, the old original central wing of "The Mansion" from the Blind School was razed after only 17 years and replaced by a simpler center three-story wing between the two flanking earlier 1913 structures with an additional large enormous auditorium / gymnasium in

1887-635: Is a US public high school founded in 1883. Established as an all-male manual trade / vocational high school by the Baltimore City Council and the Baltimore City Public Schools , it is now a coeducational academic institution since 1974, that emphasizes sciences, technology, engineering, and mathematics ("STEM"). It is located on a 53-acre (21 ha) tract of land in North Baltimore on the east bank of

1998-554: Is land and 0.05 square miles (0.13 km ) is water. As of the census of 2010, there were 3,572 people, 1,433 households, and 901 families living in the town. The population density was 1,734.0 inhabitants per square mile (669.5/km ). There were 1,651 housing units at an average density of 801.5 per square mile (309.5/km ). The racial makeup of the town was 87.2% White , 7.6% African American , 0.4% Native American , 1.5% Asian , 1.0% from other races , and 2.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.3% of

2109-529: Is no longer in operation and is closed to the public. Since the 2010s, several of its buildings have been damaged or destroyed by vandals, and the company has installed security cameras and taken other measures to keep trespassers off the property. In the early 1890s, Jacob Tome (1810–1898)—a wealthy railroad and timber magnate who had served in the Maryland State Senate—decided to open a nonsectarian college preparatory school for boys. He founded

2220-493: Is now named. Lumsden finished with an 11–7 record against City when he retired as "Engineers" head coach in 1966. He also coached 9–0 Poly to the unofficial National High School Championship Game at Miami, Florida 's huge landmark Orange Bowl stadium in 1962, against the Miami High School "Stingarees", but Poly lost by a score of 14–6. With both secondary schools packed to almost 4,000 male students each because of

2331-764: Is reputed to be the third oldest public high school / secondary school in the nation, established 1839. and had unofficial student teams playing rugby and various earlier versions of American football starting back in the 1870s. Meanwhile, the B.M.T.S. / B.P.I. was in its also cramped quarters on Courtland Street (today's Saint Paul Street / Place / "Preston Gardens" site) and both public secondary schools in those days were with no campus or athletic fields, so forced to use nearby municipal parks like newly purchased Clifton or older Patterson or Druid Hill Parks . The two teams from neighboring all-boys high schools which were seven blocks apart in Downtown Baltimore , met in

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2442-737: Is the closest Interstate highway , passing just north of the town limits. It is accessible via an interchange with MD 272, from which point it heads south toward Baltimore and Washington, D.C. and north toward Wilmington and Philadelphia . The Route 2 Cross-County Connection bus operated by Cecil Transit runs between Elkton, North East, Cecil College , Perryville (town and the Perryville station along MARC 's Penn Line ) and Perry Point Veteran's Medical Center. Historic sites in and near North East include: Baltimore Polytechnic Institute The Baltimore Polytechnic Institute , colloquially referred to as BPI , Poly , and The Institute ,

2553-662: Is the main east–west road directly serving North East. It passes through a thin stretch of town on the north side via Pulaski Highway, providing connections east to Elkton and west to Perryville . Maryland Route 272 is the main north–south road through North East, passing through the center of town along the one-way pair of Mauldin Avenue northbound and Main Street southbound. Outside of the town, MD 272 heads south as Turkey Point Road to Elk Neck State Park and north as North East Road to Chester County , Pennsylvania . Interstate 95

2664-692: The Jones Falls stream to the west (and adjacent elevated Jones Falls Expressway ( Interstate 83 ) and with Falls Road ( Maryland Route 25 } and the heights of the Roland Park residential planned community from the 1890s to the east along Cold Spring Lane, and to the south is the Hampden and Woodberry neighborhoods. Further to the north along Falls Road is the Village of Cross Keys shopping mall and planned residential community also developed during

2775-631: The American Civil War . Also occupying this site on its east side facing Falls Road is the new Western High School , an all-girls school founded in 1844. Notable buildings on the B.P.I. campus include Dehuff Hall, also known formerly as the Academic Hall building, named for the longtime fourth principal where students attend normal classes, and Burkert Hall, also previously called the Engineering Hall building, remembering

2886-484: The Baltimore City Public Schools system. The 1930s ushered in a period of resurgence for the City "Castlemen" team, now ensconced in their new spacious hilltop campus of "Collegian Hill" at 33rd and The Alameda and the landmark "Castle on the Hill" since 1928. Poly, which had dominated in the previous two decades, only picked up two wins in the entire decade. In 1934, B.P.I. student Harry Lawrence, who had famously kicked

2997-587: The Baltimore Terrapins of the short-lived Federal League ) on Greenmount Avenue and 29th Street in nearby Waverly neighborhood burned down in a spectacular blaze after the Fourth of July in 1944 and the two pro football Colts franchises when a multi-year project began in 1949 reconstructing, expanding and adding an upper deck to become the new Memorial Stadium reopening in the Spring of 1954 to greet

3108-619: The Jones Falls stream (running north to south). B.P.I. and the adjacent still all-girls population of the Western High School are located on the same huge joint campus at the northwest corner of West Cold Spring Lane and Falls Road. B.P.I. was founded in 1883, after Baltimorean Joshua Plaskitt petitioned the Baltimore municipal and school authorities to establish a school for instruction in engineering. The original school

3219-913: The Korean War , the Vietnam War , and the Cold War , graduating more than 500,000 recruits before it closed on March 31, 1976. From 1979 to 1991, the campus was occupied by the Susquehanna Job Corps Center . In 2000, the site was transferred to the State of Maryland , which subsequently turned it over to the Bainbridge Development Corporation, a quasi-government corporation. Meanwhile, the Tome School moved back to its original site on Main Street in Port Deposit. In 1971,

3330-542: The NFL ). The time before and during the game was peaceful and fun, but trouble and strife occurred after the final whistle. This was the first documented trouble at the Fall Classic since the early 1970s. With games first being played at old Municipal / Baltimore Stadium , the first built 1923 on 33rd Street's Venable Park. Violence had occasionally occurred near a century before and marred the old City-Poly traditions during

3441-483: The New York Giants pro football team and finish his sports career as an NFL executive), guided his "Black Knights" teams to six wins over Poly, and an equal number of the old Maryland Scholastic Association (M.S.A.) "A Conference" championships. One of Young's most memorable victories occurred on Thanksgiving Day, 1965, at the old Memorial Stadium on 33rd Street, when undefeated City's "Black Knights" beat

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3552-672: The Supreme Court of the United States in May 1954 in the famous case of Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas . Previous black students in Baltimore City (and from adjacent Baltimore County also) had attended the Frederick Douglass High School (formerly named the "Colored High School" up to 1923 – second oldest in the nation – founded the same year as Poly – 1883) on the westside of town and

3663-577: The United States Air Force -sponsored Air Force Junior Reserve Officer Training Corps ( JROTC ). In its 2019 nationwide survey of STEM programs spanning 2015–2019, Newsweek magazine ranked Poly No. 36 among U.S. high schools. In addition to the school's football program, Poly's sports include basketball, soccer, cross-country, track and field, lacrosse, baseball, hockey, swimming, tennis, volleyball, and wrestling. The boys' basketball team won three state championship titles in

3774-544: The University of Maryland at College Park , northwest of Washington, D.C. in suburban Prince George's County or later in other large state public universities / colleges). This change meant that the scholastic football season would end earlier to allow for the beginning of state-wide play-offs in the M.P.S.S.A.A., forcing Poly and City to move their annual century-old game in 1994 from its longtime traditional holiday date for decades of Thanksgiving Day holiday afternoon to

3885-417: The "Douglass" plan lasted for hours, with longtime Poly Principal Dehuff and others arguing that separate but equal "A" Courses would satisfy constitutional requirements and NAACP attorney Thurgood Marshall (soon to be later famous appointed Justice on the U.S. Supreme Court in 1967), arguing that the plan was a gamble and additional cost that the city should not take. By a vote of 5–3, the board decided that

3996-561: The 119th time in November 2007, a contest unfortunately marred by the outbreak of a large brawl outside the new M&T Bank Stadium , southwest of downtown where the annual Fall Football Classic for the oldest public and Catholic high schools had been relocated in the redeveloped Camden Yards Sports Complex (built 1996 for the new moved franchise from the Cleveland Browns to become the new Baltimore Ravens pro football team in

4107-487: The 122nd time on November 6, 2010. As of the 2018 game, City had won the prior and trophy in 7 contests. Because of the extreme large size of the downtown Camden Yards football stadium with two-thirds of the place with empty purple and black Ravens seats empty, the site was changed to the more cozy smaller Hughes Stadium at the Morgan State University in the northeast city but still able to accommodate

4218-467: The 1840s and its reorganization in the early 1870s. These old 19th century Poly / Public Welfare buildings were then later torn down in the early 1960s for construction of their first modern hospital tower (now renamed McCauley Building) in 1964. It recently also supplemented by additional major construction of the adjacent high-rise Bunting Tower hospital facilities in the 2010s. In 1983, at the technology high school's centennial observation and celebration,

4329-488: The 1880s and had several other schools and colleges on its schedule. The rivalry was fairly even. The City's Collegians beat Tome 5–0 in 1903 and 11–8 in 1904, but Tome won 32–0 in 1912 and 37–0 in 1915. Other rivalries also were versus the Baltimore Polytechnic Institute , the mathematics/science/technology public high school, established 1883 that was also City College's arch-rival. These were

4440-475: The 1920s, but happened elsewhere from the stadium on downtown streets with competing colliding school fans parades. Both governor's and mayor's sons from opposing schools were arrested amid the street riots melees. Four decades later, some more serious strife recurred during the socially tumultuous late 1960s era and early '70s outside old Memorial Stadium (rebuilt 1949–54) on the north side of 33rd Street with huge crowds of over 30,000 fans filling up two-thirds of

4551-523: The 1960s by the noted James Rouse . At the time of the 1965–1967 building of the "New Poly-Western", it was considered one of the largest and most expensive school construction projects in the nation up to that time. A century before, this site along the Jones Falls was occupied by earthworks fortifications for the Union Army , then militarily occupying Southern-sympathizing Baltimore City during

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4662-426: The 2022–2023 school year, it was announced that Ms. Williams would be retiring after 12 years as Poly's academic head. In June 2023, another Poly alum, Mark Sawyer was named director, a position he holds to this day. Poly is a longtime "magnet school" for over 141 years, with specialized courses drawing students from across Baltimore's regular district boundaries in the Baltimore City Public Schools system (including

4773-483: The B.P.I. case they argued that BPI's offerings of specialized engineering courses violated the " separate but equal " clause because these courses were not offered in high schools for black students. To avoid integration, an out-of-court proposal was made to the Baltimore School Board to start an equivalent "A" Course at the "colored" (for non-whites) of Frederick Douglass High School . This hearing on

4884-651: The Baltimore Urban League , and the NAACP ( National Association for the Advancement of Colored People ) applied for the mathematics / engineering "A" Course at the Poly; the applications were initially denied and so the students sued in local Maryland state circuit court. The subsequent trial began on June 16, 1952. The NAACP's intentions were to end segregation at the 70-year-old public high school. In

4995-713: The Chesapeake Inn dormitory and dining hall, the Director's residence, the Monroe Gymnasium, and six Master's cottages. Erika L. Quesenbery, author of United States Naval Training Center Bainbridge , wrote that Memorial Hall was the school's "centerpiece". In the early 1900s, Tome played football annually against Baltimore City College , the third-oldest public high school in America, founded 1839, and with an interscholastic football team program dating back to

5106-447: The City of Baltimore public schools admitting African-American – then called "Negro" / "Colored" students. The Baltimore City Public Schools (founded 1829), had maintained racially segregated schools since first beginning public education for its black minority in Baltimore in 1870. The nationally famous precedent occurred two years before the rest of the nation took up this serious issue of inequality and discrimination addressed finally by

5217-484: The Fall of 1889, (no mention in the several Baltimore daily newspapers back then) except that a junior varsity team from Poly met City's "scrubs", in the newly purchased Clifton Park in the northeast section of the old Baltimore City and that City emerged the victor for the next decade and a half, as the B.C.C. was then playing an ambitious schedule then against several regional colleges / universities opponents and played in

5328-455: The Polytechnic Institute that fall. They were unfortunately faced daily with racial epithets, threats of violence and isolation from many of the more than 2,000 fellow students then at the school on North Avenue. But they endured, kept their cool and composure, knowing what was at stake. The first of those students to graduate from Poly was Dr. Carl O. Clark in June 1955. Dr. Clark went on to become

5439-563: The Tome School for Boys on Main Street in Port Deposit, Maryland , on the east bank of the Susquehanna River . It opened for boarders and received its first students in 1894. It was part of a system of schools collectively known as the Jacob Tome Institute that began with kindergarten and extended through high school . Situated in the northeast corner of the state, the Tome School was immediately popular, attracting almost all

5550-506: The Tome School moved to a new, hundred-acre campus in North East, Maryland . In 1984, the school property and buildings were listed on the National Register of Historic Places as a historic district in 1984. Several of the old Tome School for Boys campus buildings have been damaged or destroyed by arsonists and trespassers. On September 21, 2014, a fire damaged the old campus' Memorial Hall, destroying its clock tower. Only

5661-601: The United States. —predated by the longtime also famous athletic and academic rivalry between the two New England secondary schools dated back to 1887 between the Boston Latin School (founded 1635, considered colonial America's oldest public school) and the English High School of Boston (founded 1821, considered the oldest public high school in America). The second oldest public high school in

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5772-680: The acquisition by condemnation of the property and land from 70 surrounding farms for use by the United States Navy as a training center. The institute's buildings were renovated for use by the Naval Academy Preparatory School to prepare future midshipmen for the U.S. Naval Academy further south at Annapolis, Maryland . On October 1, 1942, United States Naval Training Center Bainbridge—named for early-19th-century naval hero William Bainbridge —was activated. The training center operated through World War II ,

5883-438: The also previously undefeated Poly "Engineers" by the largest margin score ever, 52–6. Baltimore City's public high schools withdrew in 1993 from the old Maryland Scholastic Association, a unique public / private / independent and parochial schools athletic league in central Maryland, organized in 1919, and joined the newer larger state-wide Maryland Public Secondary Schools Athletic Association (MPSSAA), organized in 1946. This

5994-404: The average family size was 3.04. In the town, the population was spread out, with 29.2% under the age of 18, 10.1% from 18 to 24, 31.7% from 25 to 44, 18.3% from 45 to 64, and 10.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 31 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.9 males. The median income for a household in the town

6105-463: The awful horrible climate at the "Dump on the Hump" and making fun of the other's administration, faculty, coaches, collapsing decrepit buildings, worthless diplomas and failed education good only for future criminal successes!!! Poly won five straight games against City to open the 1950s, and 9 of the decade's 10 games, under its legendary coach Bob Lumsden, for whom the school's current football stadium

6216-440: The black high schools in the city before 1952. But a parallel "A" Course centered on the humanities / social studies / liberal arts was also longtime since the '20s offered at arch-rival City College with a similar degree of rigorous quality. But its focus was in different fields. Other "A" Courses were similarly available at the two also all-white and all-girls Eastern and Western High Schools , both founded 1844. B.P.I.

6327-510: The bowl. But it had been generally peaceful ever since those times of national unrest with racial summer urban riots and anti- Vietnam War and the military draft protests. Things quieted down specially with the traditions begun first in the 1940s and '50s of a "City – Poly Peace Pact" signing by the two secondary schools student leaders with media coverage at the Mayor's ceremonial office at the historic Baltimore City Hall , and its later renewal in

6438-556: The campus, which converged at the steps of Memorial Hall, were designed by landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted (1822-1903), who had designed New York's Central Park . Olmsted selected landscape architect Charles Wellford Leavitt (1871–1928) to design the school's gardens. By 1902, the school had more than a dozen buildings and an endowment of $ 2 million ($ 70,430,769 today). Thirteen of these buildings survive, though some have been damaged or all but destroyed by fire: Memorial Hall, three dormitories (Jackson, Madison, and Harrison),

6549-890: The country is considered to be the Central High School of Philadelphia , founded 1836, all of which with traditions, curriculum admissions standards and famous faculty and alumni similar to its predecessors in Boston and subsequent followers further south in Baltimore . The rivalry here in "The Monumental City" began in the Autumn of 1889, when a team from The Baltimore City College ( "City" "Collegians") then situated at North Howard and West Centre Streets since 1875 with its first structure of two (which unfortunately collapsed in August 1892 because of undermining from construction of

6660-410: The endowment to create a separate upper-level boarding school for boys. Two hundred acres on the bluff above the town and the broad and picturesque Susquehanna River were purchased for this purpose. MacKenzie in turn consulted with Robert Swain Peabody (1845–1917), of the prominent Boston architectural firm of Peabody & Stearns , concerning the design of the new Jacob Tome Institute. Following

6771-436: The extensive longtime leadership of legendary Dr. Wilmer Dehuff, who was the fourth principal from 1921 to 1958. Principal Dehuff despite his many accomplishments in his long educational career and his devotion and love of Poly, unfortunately in his view opposed and reluctantly (see below) oversaw the racial integration of the technology high school in September 1952, the first instance in the American Upper South region with

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6882-418: The famous economic collapse of the Great Depression era and continued there for three decades. The Courtland / St. Paul Street / Place structures complex was later purchased / annexed by neighboring Mercy Hospital , (which was formerly named "Baltimore City Hospital"), for its westward expansion located originally one block to the east on North Calvert and East Saratoga Streets, on the northwest corner since

6993-399: The few other public secondary schools, in addition to several other private or religious schools, institutes and academies in the region offering worthy sports and academic competition. In 1906, school director Abram W. Harris , along with Phi Beta Kappa members on the Tome School faculty, organized Alpha Delta Tau fraternity, which later became the Cum Laude Society . The school enjoyed

7104-548: The fifth principal, where students attend classes in the Willard Hackerman Engineering Program. (Hackerman, a noted Poly alumnus and local / regional engineering / construction firm founder). Both Western High girls and Poly students make use of the auditorium/cafeteria complex in-between the two high schools, and likewise share the swimming pool and sports fields. Although the two schools share these facilities, their respective academic programs and classrooms are completely separate from one another. In 1974 after some controversy and

7215-420: The first African-American to graduate from the University of South Carolina with a degree in physics in 1976. In September 1967, after a multi-year planning and construction project, then-fifth principal Claude Burkert (1958–1969) oversaw the relocation of his school after 54 years at North Avenue and Calvert Street to its current location at 1400 West Cold Spring Lane, a fifty-three-acre tract of land bordering

7326-419: The first woman to head the "magnet" high school, as she accepted the title of Interim Director. During Director Ian Cohen's tenure (1994–2003), Poly's curriculum was again expanded when it began offering Advanced placement (A.P.) classes. During the 2001–2002 school year, Poly was recognized by the Maryland State Department of Education when it was named a "Blue Ribbon School of Excellence." In 2011, Poly

7437-434: The following September / Fall semester. B.P.I. since the 1920s had an unusually advanced and difficult college-level mathematics, engineering and technology oriented "A" Course, the "Advanced College Preparatory Curriculum" instituted back in the 1920s as part of then Public Schools reform and improvement program. It included calculus, analytical chemistry, electricity, mechanics and surveying; these subjects were not offered at

7548-417: The former Maryland School for the Blind was purchased. It was sitting on a slight hill above the avenue in a then rural / suburban setting. Two additional massive three-story wings on the east and west sides of the center mansion were constructed and added by the City with a Greek Revival architecture with Classical style columns on the front facade. Now for the first time in its 30 years history "Tech" had

7659-412: The fun tradition of making up a replica humorous satire of the opponent's student paper so memorable versions appeared of "The Folly Mess" (subtitled "A Folly institution since A.D. 922"!!) reporting on the dire terrible situation at the "Baltimore Follytechnique Institution" and equally hilarious "The Collitchin" (with its twisted slogan "serving the student morons of the Baltimore Seedy Collage"!!!) of

7770-453: The granite structure remains. In 2018, a local newspaper wrote of the old campus that Van Buren, Madison, and Monroe Halls remain, while the headmaster's house "is badly vandalized but standing", and Jackson Hall "like Memorial Hall, is a burned-out hulk." In 2019, 11 people—all 15 to 18 years old—were spotted by the acting Port Deposit police chief on the property. They were subsequently arrested and charged with trespassing. On May 6, 2020,

7881-449: The hallowed Memorial Corridor filled with Poly historical and biographical wall plaques, displays and glass exhibit floor cabinets along with at the west end of the stained glass window, statue head bust and B.P.I. bronze seal imbedded in the floor (all imported from the old North Avenue building of 1913–1967) is situated here. This wing was renamed after him as "King Memorial Hall" as one of the three new main 1967 campus structures along with

7992-500: The late '60s. Now Poly and City still met for the 120th time on November 8, 2008, with guarded anticipation and some added security plus an intensive discussion program at both schools the several weeks before. The Baltimore Polytechnic Institute and The Baltimore City College then met subsequently peacefully again for the 121st time on November 7, 2009, with the score of 26–20. The renewed tradition again continued with Poly"s "Engineers" and City's "Collegians" / "Black Knights" meeting for

8103-577: The later opening Paul Laurence Dunbar High School in East Baltimore. Dr. Dehuff later after his retirement in 1958 and his 37 years career at the Polytechnic Institute, became the president and dean of faculty at the then private institution, the University of Baltimore on Mount Royal Avenue. Most Baltimore City public schools since 1870 were not integrated until after the Supreme Court decision in Brown v. Board of Education of May 1954 in

8214-530: The less memorable first Saturday in November, and a subsequent loss of high attendance, publicity and media coverage with occasional radio / television broadcasts. They also missed playing with the longtime holiday double-header tradition with the morning "Catholic Game" at the 33rd Street stadium between Roman Catholic high schools' similar arch-rivalry between Calvert Hall College ("Cardinals") versus Loyola High School at Blakefield ("Dons"), played since 1920 (now in their 104th game). Then Poly and City met for

8325-436: The local prep sports scene. However, since joining the newer state-wide Maryland Public Secondary Schools Athletic Association ( MPSSAA – founded 1946) in 1993, Poly made it to the final playoff football game once in 1993, the semi-finals once in 1997 and the quarterfinals in 1994 and 1998. The Poly-City football rivalry is the oldest American football rivalry in Maryland and one of the oldest public school rivalries in

8436-457: The mid-1970s. Special thick editions of the two student newspapers "The Poly Press" (founded 1922) and "The Collegian" (established 1929). They were also packed with advertising from local commercial businesses and ads from various homeroom / classes, organizations, clubs and individuals. Plus "The Collegian" was printed on orange newsprint paper to match the black ink for their school colors of "The Black & Orange". They frequently continued

8547-439: The new Homewood Field of the "Blue Jays" of The Johns Hopkins University at their new spacious campus off North Charles Street and University Parkway, where they moved in 1914. City leads the series with the record standing at 66–62–6. Little is known of the first American football game between the Manual Training School ancestor of the Baltimore Polytechnic Institute ("Poly") and The Baltimore City College ("City") in

8658-464: The new Major League Baseball team in the American League of the transplanted new Baltimore Orioles , moving from St. Louis (as the former lackluster St, Louis Browns ). At the same time Poly-City football continued there on 33rd Street also moved into the new rebuilt athletic bowl continuing holding annual gridiron renewals of sports combat here attracting crowds of 30 to 40,000 fans in

8769-566: The new municipal Clifton Park (of the late noted Baltimore merchant / banker / philanthropist Johns Hopkins (1795–1873) summer / country estate and mansion "Clifton") against a team of "scrubs" from the new Baltimore Manual Training School (the future renamed Baltimore Polytechnic Institute ("Poly") four years later in 1893), then located on the northeast corner of the former Courtland / now St. Paul Street and East Saratoga Street in Downtown Baltimore . It has continued annually every Fall season in numerous locations, parks and fields, most notably at

8880-440: The new technical high school's academic rigor and traditions giving the school a naval flavor in its early decades. Because of this seminal influence, the connecting structure at the new 1967 campus at Cold Spring and Falls (with a distinctive outside stone facade and engraving with the school name) between the two new building wings of the academic and engineering halls (future also renamed "Dehuff" and "Burkert Halls") which contains

8991-511: The newly built football bowl of Municipal Stadium (a.k.a. the Baltimore Stadium or as Venable Park Stadium on the north side of the newly landscaped 33rd Street boulevard in the former Venable Park, seating almost 100,000 and constructed in six months in a crash-program during 1923. It would serve the city and visiting college teams like Army (West Point) and Navy (Annapolis), Maryland (College Park), Notre Dame and others. In 1946 with

9102-413: The next half century with each school keeping it for showing off in the exhibit glass cases in the following year in the Poly "Memorial Corridor" or City's central "Trophy Hall", and being retired after a number of victories. Several were made over the decades and each school still has some on display as cherished historical icons of past glories. Colorful printed program booklets were published annually by

9213-443: The original Saint Paul Street (which paralleled it to the west), between Calvert Street to the east and Charles Street up the hill to the west. This major demolition project was to permit the construction of new terraced "Preston Gardens" and adjacent Saint Paul Place which ran from East Centre Street in the north to East Lexington Street in the south occurred at the end of the mayoral administration of James H. Preston in 1919–1920. It

9324-514: The others in the 1980s after the Institute's centennial celebration. The first building location designated in 1883 for the new manual training / technical school was located in part of a former grammar (elementary) school building on the earlier former site of the old central City Spring and small surrounding pocket park from colonial era days of old Baltimore Town on now disappeared Courtland Street just north of East Saratoga Street. This area

9435-755: The peace after World War II , it was the site also of the first professional football team in town, the first incarnation of the Baltimore Colts in the new All America Football Conference and then followed into the later merger with the National Football League in 1950. Old Municipal Stadium endured up to 1949 housing both minor league Baltimore Orioles of the International League when their old home of Oriole Park (the fifth one, built 1914 originally as Terrapin Park for

9546-409: The population. There were 1,081 households, out of which 36.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.4% were married couples living together, 16.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.1% were non-families. 27.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and

9657-441: The population. There were 1,433 households, of which 38.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.0% were married couples living together, 17.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 7.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.1% were non-families. 29.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size

9768-533: The post- Second World War " baby boom " plus slowness in new construction and were heavily overcrowded, sometimes operating on split -shifts, but the scholastic sports programs continued to prosper, strive and inspire generations of Poly and City boys. The "Blue and Orange" team's fortunes changed later in the 1960s, when City was coached during the decade by their legendary coach George Young . Young (a Calvert Hall alumnus, City College history teacher and future Baltimore Colts front office executive and later to lead

9879-471: The pre-national sports franchises era, continuing on 33rd until the 1990s. Scheduled on Thanksgiving Day afternoons and with traditional students, cheerleaders, floats and teams parades west from City's "Castle" and north from old Poly on North Avenue were popular. Plus tailgating in the surrounding old stadium parking lots and checking out the earlier activities of the morning football game between Roman Catholic high schools Calvert Hall and Loyola. In 1926,

9990-413: The same now vanished narrow alley-like Courtland Street!!. Both schools began on the same street a short distance from each other separated by a near half-century of time. Due to continued growth of the student population of the City's Public Schools system in the early 20th century and especially in the growing demand for higher secondary education at high schools like at the B.P.I.and the rival B.C.C. and

10101-475: The same street of Courtland 44 years later, (almost a half-century) after their long-time arch-rival public high school, The Baltimore City College , (then known only as "The High School" for its first five years) was earlier established facing the same street in a rented small two-story rowhouse with pitched roof and dormer attic window in October 1839 where it remained for only a few short years to 1843, also on

10212-402: The several daily papers in town. Poly dominated the series in the subsequent 1910s. The only year of that decade that City won was 1912, and between 1914 and 1917, Poly shut out City. Poly's streak continued through 1921, completing a nine-year winning streak, which City finally broke in 1922 with a 27–0 victory. During this time for the next three decades, many P.-C. games would be played at

10323-444: The students from the town of Port Deposit and many from outside, throughout Maryland , Pennsylvania , and neighboring states. Tome left the school an endowment at his death in 1898. Under the direction of his widow, Evalyn N. Tome, the Board of Trustees hired Scottish immigrant James Cameron Mackenzie (1852–1931) to direct the school. MacKenzie, one of the most important late 19th-century secondary school educators, proposed using

10434-470: The terraced gardens and a landscaped St. Paul Place in the five blocks. The former B.M.T.S. / B.P.I. building was on the east side (and earlier elementary school structure it occupied dating back to the 1840s) after the high school moved further north to East North Avenue and North Calvert Street in 1912–1913. Two decades later by 1935 it became home to the newly established Baltimore City Department of Public Welfare (now renamed Social Services Department) during

10545-401: The town. The population density was 1,730.8 inhabitants per square mile (668.3/km ). There were 1,215 housing units at an average density of 769.5 per square mile (297.1/km ). The racial makeup of the town was 93.82% White , 3.18% African American , 0.40% Native American , 0.88% Asian , 0.44% from other races , and 1.28% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.54% of

10656-403: The two girls high schools of Eastern and Western, the City's technical school relocated after a long public campaign for larger better facilities ten blocks further north from downtown in 1913 to Calvert Street and North Avenue (formerly known as Boundary Avenue, of the old City / County line of 1818–1888. The former old 1860s era converted mansion of French Second Empire style architecture of

10767-399: The underground Howard Street Tunnel bypassing congested Downtown Baltimore for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad ). After seven years of temporary exile in a former elementary school building they returned again to the same site at Howard and Centre to a new larger home followed in 1899, remaining there although increasingly overcrowded until the move to the "Castle" in 1928. The City College

10878-421: The winning field goal against City in the 1926 fall classic, later became the head coach at his former arch-rival City College leading to some of its most winningest seasons and success stories in the following decade and subsequently joining the B.C.C. faculty as a longtime guidance counselor from the '30s into the 1970s, becoming a "Castle" legend and only Poly alumnus inducted into the B.C.C. Hall of Fame . It

10989-497: Was $ 39,563, and the median income for a family was $ 39,417. Males had a median income of $ 34,545 versus $ 26,768 for females. The per capita income for the town was $ 18,287. About 14.9% of families and 15.2% of the population were below the poverty line , including 19.4% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over. It is within Cecil County Public Schools . Private: Tertiary: U.S. Route 40

11100-432: Was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.03. The median age in the town was 30.7 years. 26.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 11% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 31.1% were from 25 to 44; 22.1% were from 45 to 64; and 9.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 47.7% male and 52.3% female. As of the census of 2000, there were 2,733 people, 1,081 households, and 701 families living in

11211-462: Was a whites-only school but supported by municipal taxes on the general population. No black schools in the city (black students could not attend whites-only schools) offered such courses, nor did they have classrooms, labs, libraries or teachers comparable to those at B.P.I. or at the similar level of The Baltimore City College . Because of this, a group of 16 Baltimoreans African American students, with help and support from their parents, along with

11322-471: Was appointed as interim director for the subsequent 2011–2012 school year. By the end of that term – and after a parallel two-year, nationwide search – Williams became the first female director of the Polytechnic Institute. Williams had worked her way through the Poly ranks from student (Class of 1981), to faculty as teacher, then department head, to assistant principal, and to dean of students, before appointment to her position as B.P.I. director. Recently during

11433-454: Was during these times that the longtime local afternoon daily newspaper The Evening Sun (published 1910–1995, part of the three published papers of The Baltimore Sunpapers (with the morning paper The Sun begun 1837)) from the A.S. Abell & Company commissioned a beautiful huge (and extremely heavy!!) bronze statue sculpture of a crouched football player on a mahogany wood base known as "The Evening Sun Trophy" and several were made over

11544-508: Was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. The Gilpin's Falls Covered Bridge was listed in 2008. North East is located at 39°36′01″N 75°56′32″W  /  39.600342°N 75.942146°W  / 39.600342; -75.942146 . According to the United States Census Bureau , the town has a total area of 2.11 square miles (5.46 km ), of which 2.06 square miles (5.34 km )

11655-452: Was mandated by a new Superintendent of Schools who had earlier spent his career in the neighboring suburban Baltimore County public schools system who were original charter members of the competing MPSSAA which had grown in the postwar period and he wanted the City schools to participate in the statewide playoffs tournaments in the various sports (with championship games played at the large venues of Byrd Stadium and Cole Fieldhouse arena at

11766-725: Was named the Baltimore Manual Training School , and its first class was made up of about sixty students, all of them male. The official name of the new high school was changed a decade later in 1893 to "The Baltimore Polytechnic Institute" by the Baltimore City Board of School Commissioners of the Baltimore City Public Schools . The first principals at the B.M.T.S. were Dr. Richard Grady, followed by two American naval officers, Lieutenant John D. Ford ( U.S.N. ), and Lieutenant William King (U.S.N.). Lt. King had such long lasting beginning influence on

11877-418: Was occupied by numerous African American black professionals and commercial offices in this downtown district and the razing and creation of the terraced gardens was to protect the nearby wealthy cultural Mount Vernon-Belvedere neighborhood on the heights to the west and north around the historic Washington Monument from any unwanted racial encroachment. The old Courtland Street was wiped out and replaced by

11988-400: Was one of the most famous Poly-City games ever played. Prior to the game, the eligibility of City's halfback, Mickey Noonen, was challenged. A committee was formed to investigate Noonen's eligibility, but Noonen's father—frustrated with the investigation—struck one of the members of the committee. The result was that Noonen was not only barred from the "Collegians" team, but also expelled from

12099-401: Was played to compensate. Between 1903 and 1906, City won the series, but the tide soon turned in 1907, when the first tie in the 18th match of the series occurred. The next year in the 19th clash in 1908, Poly scored its first victory in the almost two decades long athletic rivalry now gaining widespread popularity and following among Baltimore sports fans and publicity in the sports pages of

12210-418: Was ranked 1552 nationally and 44 in Maryland as a "Silver Medal School" by U.S. News & World Report magazine. In 2004, Dr. Barney Wilson, a 1976 Poly graduate, became Baltimore Polytechnic Institute's first African-American director. Following his six years tenure in August 2010, assistant principal Matthew Woolston, was appointed interim director. Later on during that academic year, Jacqueline Williams

12321-812: Was three blocks northwest of the Baltimore City Courthouse and the adjacent historic Battle Monument square (commemorating from the British naval and land attack in the famous Battle of Baltimore and bombardment of Fort McHenry in the War of 1812 in September 1814). It was unfortunately later contained in Baltimore's first "urban renewal" plan with the tearing down of five square blocks in this then northern reaches of Downtown Baltimore of what today would be architecturally significant and historic residential townhouses along old Courtland Street and

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