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" The Weight " is a song by the Canadian-American group the Band that was released as a single in 1968 and on the group's debut album Music from Big Pink . It was their first release under this name, after their previous releases as Canadian Squires and Levon and the Hawks. Written by Band member Robbie Robertson , the song is about a visitor's experiences in a town mentioned in the lyric's first line as Nazareth. "The Weight" has significantly influenced American popular music, having been listed as No. 41 on Rolling Stone ' s 500 Greatest Songs of All Time published in 2004. Pitchfork Media named it the 13th best song of the 1960s, and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame named it one of the 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll . PBS , which broadcast performances of the song on Ramble at the Ryman (2011), Austin City Limits (2012), and Quick Hits (2012), describes it as "a masterpiece of Biblical allusions, enigmatic lines and iconic characters" and notes its enduring popularity as "an essential part of the American songbook."

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80-724: The Hawks may refer to: The Hawks (band) , a back-up band of singer Ronnie Hawkins The Band , or "Levon & The Hawks", which originated from the Hawks The Hawks, a band with British musical artist Stephen Duffy The Hawks (South Africa) , The South African Police Services' Directorate for Priority Crime Investigation (DPCI) Atlanta Hawks , an American professional basketball team Illawarra Hawks , an Australian professional basketball team Hawthorn Hawks , an Australian Football League club See also [ edit ] Hawks (disambiguation) Topics referred to by

160-592: A "farewell concert" known as The Last Waltz . Following an October 30 appearance on Saturday Night Live , the event, including turkey dinner for the audience of 5,000, was held on November 25 ( Thanksgiving Day ) of 1976 at the Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco , California , and featured a horn section with arrangements by Allen Toussaint and an all-star lineup of guests, including Canadian artists Joni Mitchell and Neil Young . Two of

240-639: A back-up band, Music Express called the 1989 Juno appearance a symbolic "passing of the torch" from The Band to Blue Rodeo. In 1990, Capitol Records began to re-release the records from the 1970s. The remaining three members continued to tour and record albums with a succession of musicians filling Manuel's and Robertson's roles. The Band appeared at Bob Dylan's 30th anniversary concert in New York City in October 1992, where they performed their version of Dylan's " When I Paint My Masterpiece ". In 1993,

320-732: A band called Levon Helm and the RCO Allstars. He also began an acting career with his role as Loretta Lynn 's father in Coal Miner's Daughter . Helm received praise for his narration and supporting role opposite Sam Shepard in 1983's The Right Stuff . In 1997, a CD by Levon Helm and the Crowmatix, Souvenir , was released. Beginning sometime in the 1990s, Helm regularly performed Midnight Ramble concerts at his home and studio in Woodstock, New York, and toured. In 2007 Helm released

400-715: A break from touring, Dylan was injured in a motorcycle accident that precipitated his retreat into semi-seclusion in Woodstock , New York . For a while, the Hawks returned to the bar and roadhouse touring circuit, sometimes backing other singers, including a brief stint with Tiny Tim . Dylan invited the Hawks to join him in Woodstock in February 1967, and Danko, Hudson, and Manuel rented a large pink house, which they named " Big Pink ", in nearby West Saugerties, New York . The next month (initially without Helm) they commenced recording

480-451: A cap gun. Ronnie Hawkins would tell him to "keep the peace" at his Rockwood Club when Chester arrived. According to Robertson, "The Weight" was inspired by the surreal imagery of Buñuel's films, specifically their and criticism of organized religion, particularly Catholicism. The song's lyrics and music invoke vivid imagery, the main character's perspective is influenced by the Bible , and

560-605: A contract in 1968 allowing the record label to license it at their discretion. The song was featured in the films Starsky and Hutch , Dawn of the Planet of the Apes , The King of Staten Island , Credits are adapted from the liner notes of A Musical History . The songwriting credit to Robbie Robertson for "The Weight", like credit for many of the songs performed by the Band, was disputed years later by Levon Helm. Helm insisted that

640-477: A different take in a 1986 interview: "I made my big statement. I did the movie, I made a three-record album about it—and if this is only my statement, not theirs, I'll accept that. They're saying, 'Well, that was really his trip, not our trip.' Well, fine. I'll take the best music film that's ever been made, and make it my statement. I don't have any problems with that. None at all." The original quintet would perform together one last time: on March 1, 1978 after

720-615: A drunken jam session with Jerry Garcia , Bob Weir , John Dawson , and Joplin while singing "Ain't No More Cane". At about this time, Robertson began exerting greater control over The Band, a point of contention between him and Helm. Helm charges Robertson with authoritarianism and greed, while Robertson suggests his increased efforts in guiding the group were largely because Danko, Helm, and Manuel were becoming more unreliable due to their heroin usage. Robertson insists he did his best to coax Manuel into writing more songs, only to see him descend into addiction. Despite mounting problems among

800-490: A favour when you're there." This is what it's all about. So the guy goes and one thing leads to another and it's like "Holy shit, what's this turned into? I've only come here to say 'hello' for somebody and I've got myself in this incredible predicament." It was very Buñuelish to me at the time. The 1969 movie Easy Rider used the song as recorded by the Band, but it was not licensed for the soundtrack album . To deal with this, ABC-Dunhill commissioned Smith , who recorded for

880-580: A little more than one month and sat out the rest of that year's concerts, as well as the world tour in 1966. Helm spent much of this period working on an oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico. During and between tours, Dylan and the Hawks attempted several recording sessions, but with less than satisfying results. Sessions in October and November yielded just one usable single (" Can You Please Crawl Out Your Window? "), and two days of recording in January 1966 for what

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960-405: A major influence on their musical direction in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Clapton later revealed that he wanted to join the group. While he never did join, he recruited all of the members of The Band as well as other roots rock performers for his 1976 album No Reason to Cry . Following their second album, The Band embarked on their first tour as a lead act. The anxiety of fame was clear, as

1040-520: A much-bootlegged and influential series of demos, initially at Dylan's house in Woodstock and later at Big Pink, which were released partially on LP as The Basement Tapes in 1975 and in full in 2014 . A track-by-track review of the bootleg was detailed by Jann Wenner in Rolling Stone , in which the band members were explicitly named and given the collective name "the Crackers". While Helm

1120-419: A music studio for the group. By 1975, the studio, Shangri-La , was completed. That year, The Band recorded and released Northern Lights – Southern Cross , their first album of new material since 1971. All eight songs were written solely by Robertson. Despite comparatively poor record sales, the album is favored by critics and fans. Levon Helm regards this album highly in his book, This Wheel's on Fire : "It

1200-561: A new album, an homage to his southern roots called Dirt Farmer , which was awarded a Grammy Award for Best Traditional Folk Album on February 9, 2008. Electric Dirt followed in 2009 and won the inaugural Grammy Award for Best Americana Album . His 2011 live album Ramble at the Ryman won in the same category. After he left The Band, Robbie Robertson became a music producer and wrote film soundtracks (including acting as music supervisor for several of Scorsese's films) before beginning

1280-563: A planned Last Waltz film and album could be released on the Warner Bros. label. Islands contained a mix of originals and covers, and was the last with The Band's original lineup. That same year, the group recorded soundstage performances with country singer Emmylou Harris ("Evangeline") and gospel-soul group the Staple Singers ("The Weight"); Scorsese combined these new performances—as well as interviews he had conducted with

1360-670: A possible tour with Bob Dylan. By late 1973, Danko, Helm, Hudson and Manuel had joined them, and the first order of business was backing Dylan on his album Planet Waves . The album was released concurrently with their joint 1974 tour, in which they played 40 shows in North America during January and February 1974. Later that year, the tour was documented on the live album Before the Flood ,. During this time, The Band brought in Planet Waves producer Rob Fraboni to help design

1440-459: A religious meaning. In Buñuel there were these people trying to be good and it's impossible to be good. In "The Weight" it was this very simple thing. Someone says, "Listen, would you do me this favour? When you get there will you say 'hello' to somebody or will you give somebody this or will you pick up one of these for me? Oh? You're going to Nazareth, that's where the Martin guitar factory is. Do me

1520-719: A solo career and as a Hollywood music producer. As a result of their diminished popularity, they performed in theaters and clubs as headliners and took support slots in larger venues for onetime peers such as the Grateful Dead and Crosby, Stills and Nash . After a performance in Winter Park, Florida , on March 4, 1986, Manuel hanged himself , aged 42, in his motel room. He had suffered for many years from alcoholism and drug addiction and had been clean and sober for several years beginning in 1978 but had begun drinking and using drugs again by 1984. Manuel's position as pianist

1600-657: A solo career with his Daniel Lanois -produced eponymous album in 1987. Robertson continued mostly scoring films until his death in 2023. The Weight "The Weight" is one of the Band's best known songs, gaining considerable album-oriented rock airplay even though it was not a significant hit single for the group in the US, peaking at only No. 63. After it was released, the record debuted just six days later on KHJ 's " 'Boss 30' records" and peaked at No. 3 there three weeks later. The Band's recording also fared well in Canada and

1680-509: Is a view that jazz is 'evil' because it comes from evil people, but actually the greatest priests on 52nd Street, and on the streets of New York City were the musicians. They were doing the greatest healing work. And they knew how to punch through music which would cure and make people feel good. —Garth Hudson in The Last Waltz With Hawkins, they recorded a few singles in this period and became well known as

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1760-444: Is based on Frances "Fanny" Steloff , the founder of a New York City bookstore where he explored scripts by Buñuel. Helm explained in his autobiography, This Wheel's on Fire that "Carmen" was from Helm's hometown, Turkey Scratch, Arkansas , "young Anna Lee" mentioned in the third verse is Helm's longtime friend Anna Lee Amsden, and, according to her, "Crazy Chester" was an eccentric resident of Fayetteville, Arkansas , who carried

1840-712: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages The Hawks (band) The Band was a Canadian-American rock band formed in Toronto, Ontario , in 1967. It consisted of Canadians Rick Danko (bass, guitar, vocals, fiddle), Garth Hudson (organ, keyboards, accordion, saxophone), Richard Manuel (piano, drums, vocals), Robbie Robertson (guitar, vocals, piano, percussion), and American Levon Helm (drums, vocals, mandolin, guitar, bass). The Band's music combined elements of Americana , folk , rock, jazz and country , which influenced artists such as George Harrison , Elton John ,

1920-429: Is not because I have lost perspective, it is precisely because I have found it, within music, yes, that was made five years ago. But it is there and unignorable." When the concert finally saw an official release as The Bootleg Series Vol. 4: Bob Dylan Live 1966, The "Royal Albert Hall" Concert in 1998, critic Richie Unterberger declared the record "an important document of rock history." On July 29, 1966, while on

2000-528: Is the last living original member of the group. In 1977, Rick Danko released his eponymous debut solo album , which featured the other four members of The Band on various tracks. In 1984, Danko joined members of the Byrds , the Flying Burrito Brothers, and others in the touring company that made up "The Byrds Twenty-Year Celebration". Several members of the tour performed solo songs to start

2080-869: The Santa Cruz Civic Auditorium , the Long Island Arena and the Champlain Valley Expo in Essex Junction, Vermont ), culminating in an opening slot for the ascendant ZZ Top at the Nashville Fairgrounds in September. In early September, Richard Manuel suffered a severe neck injury in a boating accident in Texas, prompting Robertson to urge The Band to retire from live performances after staging

2160-536: The concert film The Last Waltz , directed by Martin Scorsese . It would be the last performance of the original five members. After five years apart, Danko, Hudson, Helm, and Manuel reunited in 1983 for a reunion tour without Robertson, as he had taken up a new career as a producer and composer for film soundtracks. Manuel died in 1986, but the remaining three members would continue to tour and occasionally release new albums of studio material until 1999, when, upon

2240-730: The " 500 Greatest Songs of All Time ". In 2008, the group received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award . In 2014, they were inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame . The future members of The Band first played together as the Hawks, the backing group for Toronto -based rockabilly singer Ronnie Hawkins . Levon Helm began playing with the group in 1957, then became their fulltime drummer after graduating from high school in 1958. Helm journeyed with Hawkins from Arkansas to Ontario, where they were joined by Robbie Robertson , Rick Danko , Richard Manuel , and finally Garth Hudson . Latter-day Band member Stan Szelest

2320-418: The "second-most influential record in the history of rock and roll", and music journalist Al Aronowitz called it "country soul ... a sound never heard before". Their most popular songs included " The Weight " (1968), " The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down " (1969), and " Up on Cripple Creek " (1969). The Band performed their farewell concert on November 25, 1976. Footage from the event was released in 1978 as

2400-412: The 1966 tour, the group moved with help from Dylan and his manager, Albert Grossman , to Saugerties, New York , where they made the informal 1967 recordings that became The Basement Tapes , the basis for their 1968 debut album, Music from Big Pink . Because they were always referred to simply as "the band" to various frontmen and the locals in Woodstock, Helm said the name "The Band" worked well when

2480-764: The Band , as well as having their own four-page spread in Harvey Kubernik and Ken Kubernik's “The Story of the Band: From Big Pink to The Last Waltz ” (Sterling Publishing, 2018). A critical and commercial triumph, The Band , along with works by the Byrds and the Flying Burrito Brothers , established a musical template (dubbed country rock ) that paved the way to the Eagles . Both Big Pink and The Band also influenced their musical contemporaries. Eric Clapton and George Harrison cited The Band as

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2560-581: The Band for the second time since the original group broke up. The occasion was the induction of The Band into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame . Helm, who had been at odds with Robertson for years over accusations of stolen songwriting credits, did not attend. In February 1996, The Band with the Crickets recorded " Not Fade Away ", released on the tribute album Not Fade Away (Remembering Buddy Holly) . The Band released two more albums after Jericho : High on

2640-512: The Band performed "The Weight" as an American Southern folk song with country music (vocals, guitars and drums) and gospel music (piano and organ) elements. The lyrics, written in the first person , are about a traveler's arrival, visit, and departure from a town called Nazareth, in which the traveler's friend, Fanny, has asked him to look up some of her friends and send them her regards, though with each encounter, he comes away more favors he must do, and those favors become more favors, until

2720-717: The Grateful Dead , Eric Clapton and Wilco . Between 1958 and 1963, the group was known as the Hawks, a backing band for rockabilly singer Ronnie Hawkins . In the mid-1960s, they gained recognition for being the backing group for Bob Dylan , with his 1966 concert tour being notable as Dylan's first with an electric band. After leaving Dylan and changing their name to The Band, they released several records to critical and popular acclaim, most notably their 1968 debut, Music from Big Pink and its succeeding album, 1969's The Band . According to AllMusic , Music from Big Pink 's influence on several generations of musicians has been substantial: Pink Floyd member Roger Waters deemed it

2800-421: The Hawks for a recording session for Atco later that year. Also in 1965, Helm and the band met blues singer and harmonica player Sonny Boy Williamson . They wanted to record with him, offering to become his backing band, but Williamson died not long after their meeting. Later in 1965, American musician Bob Dylan hired the group as his backing band for his U.S. tour in 1965 and world tour in 1966 . Following

2880-401: The Hawks if they brought their girlfriends to the clubs (fearing it might reduce the numbers of "available" girls who came to performances) or if they smoked marijuana . Robertson later said, "Eventually, [Hawkins] built us up to the point where we outgrew his music and had to leave. He shot himself in the foot, really, by sharpening us into such a crackerjack band that we had to go on out into

2960-408: The Hawks played a series of concerts from September 1965 through May 1966, billed as "Bob Dylan and the Band". The tours were marked by Dylan's reportedly copious use of amphetamines . Some, though not all, of the Hawks joined in the excesses. Most of the concerts were met with heckling and disapproval from folk music purists. Helm was so affected by the negative reception that he left the tour after

3040-540: The Hawks played at the Free Trade Hall in Manchester on May 17, 1966. The gig became legendary when, near the end of Dylan's electric set, an audience member shouted " Judas !" After a pause, Dylan replied, "I don't believe you. You're a liar!" He then turned to the Hawks and said, "Play it fucking loud!" With that, they launched into an acidic version of " Like a Rolling Stone ". The Manchester performance

3120-427: The Hawks. Dylan accepted and invited Levon and the Hawks to tour with him. The group was receptive to the offer, knowing it could give them the wider exposure they craved. They thought of themselves as a tightly rehearsed rock and rhythm and blues group and knew Dylan mostly from his early acoustic folk and protest music. Furthermore, they had little inkling of how internationally popular Dylan had become. With Dylan,

3200-468: The Hog (1996) and Jubilation (1998), the latter of which included guest appearances by Eric Clapton and John Hiatt . Helm was diagnosed with throat cancer in 1998 and was unable to sing for several years but he eventually regained the use of his voice. In 1998, the group revealed they were working on a follow-up album to Jubilation that has not been released. The final song the group recorded together

3280-530: The UK Isle of Wight Festival (several songs from which were subsequently included on Dylan's Self Portrait album). That same year, they left for Los Angeles to record their follow-up, The Band (1969). From their rustic appearance on the cover to the songs and arrangements within, the album stood in contrast to other popular music of the day. Several other artists had already made similar stylistic moves, notably Dylan, on John Wesley Harding (1967), which

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3360-472: The UK, peaking at No. 35 in Canada and No. 21 in the UK in 1968. Cash Box called it a "powerhouse performance." American Songwriter and Stereogum both ranked the song number three on their lists of the Band's greatest songs. In 1968 and 1969, three cover versions were released; their arrangements appealed to a wide diversity of music audiences. "The Weight" was written by Robbie Robertson , who found

3440-462: The best rock group in the thriving Toronto music scene. Hawkins regularly convened all-night rehearsals following long club shows, with the result that the young musicians quickly developed their instrumental skills. In late 1963, the group split from Hawkins over personal differences. They had grown tired of playing the same songs so often and wanted to perform original material, and they were also wary of Hawkins's heavy-handed leadership. He would fine

3520-411: The death of Danko, the remaining members decided to break up for good. Helm would go on to have a successful solo career, winning multiple Grammy Awards in the folk and Americana categories until his 2012 death, while Hudson worked as a featured session musician. Robertson died in 2023, leaving Hudson as the only living member of the original lineup. Music critic Bruce Eder described The Band as "one of

3600-550: The episodic story was inspired by the predicaments Buñuel's film characters faced that undermined their goals for maintaining or improving their moral character. Of this, Robertson once stated: (Buñuel) did so many films on the impossibility of sainthood. People trying to be good in Viridiana and Nazarín , people trying to do their thing. In "The Weight" it's the same thing. People like Buñuel would make films that had these religious connotations to them but it wasn't necessarily

3680-519: The group (with the exception of Helm's), giving him major control of the presentation of the group's material, including latter-day compilations. Richard Bell died of multiple myeloma in June 2007. The Band received a Lifetime Achievement Grammy Award on February 9, 2008, but there was no reunion of former members. In honor of the event, Helm held a Midnight Ramble in Woodstock. He continued to perform and released several albums. On April 17, 2012, it

3760-533: The group came into its own. The group decided on it as their official name began performing as under it in from 1968 onward. Dylan continued to collaborate with The Band over the course of their career, most notably in a joint 1974 tour . In late summer 1965, Bob Dylan was looking for a backup band for his first U.S. "electric" tour. Levon and the Hawks were recommended by blues singer John P. Hammond , who earlier that year had recorded with Helm, Hudson and Robertson on his Vanguard album So Many Roads . Around

3840-524: The group members, The Band forged ahead with their next album, Cahoots (1971). Cahoots featured Dylan's " When I Paint My Masterpiece ", "4% Pantomime" (with Van Morrison ), and " Life Is a Carnival ", the last featuring a horn arrangement by Allen Toussaint . Toussaint's contribution was a critical addition to The Band's next project, and the group would later record two songs written by Toussaint: " Holy Cow " on Moondog Matinee and "You See Me" on Jubilation . In late December 1971, The Band recorded

3920-459: The group released their eighth studio album, Jericho . Without Robbie Robertson as primary lyricist, much of the songwriting for the album came from outside of the group. Also that year, The Band, along with Ronnie Hawkins, Bob Dylan, and other performers, appeared at U.S. President Bill Clinton 's 1993 "Blue Jean Bash" inauguration party. In 1994, The Band performed at Woodstock '94 . Later that year Robertson appeared with Danko and Hudson as

4000-409: The group's songs turned to darker themes of fear and alienation: the influence on their next work is self-explanatory. Stage Fright (1970) was engineered by musician-engineer-producer Todd Rundgren and recorded on stage at the iconic Woodstock Playhouse . As with their previous, self-titled record, Robertson was credited with most of the songwriting. Initial critical reaction was positive, but it

4080-403: The group—with the 1976 concert footage. The resulting concert film – documentary was released in 1978, along with a three-LP soundtrack . Helm later wrote about The Last Waltz in his autobiography, This Wheel's on Fire , in which he made the case that it had been primarily Robbie Robertson's project and that Robertson had forced The Band's breakup on the rest of the group. Robertson offered

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4160-515: The guests were fundamental to The Band's existence and growth: Ronnie Hawkins and Bob Dylan. Other guests they admired (and in most cases had worked with before) included Muddy Waters , Dr. John , Van Morrison, Ringo Starr , Eric Clapton, Ron Wood , Bobby Charles , Neil Diamond , and Paul Butterfield . The concert was filmed by Robertson's friend, filmmaker Martin Scorsese . In 1977, The Band released their seventh studio album Islands , which fulfilled their record contract with Capitol so that

4240-403: The label at the time, to record a cover version of the song for the soundtrack album. Several commercials have featured the song, including one by Cingular Wireless in 2004 that led to a lawsuit from Helm against advertising agency BBDO , claiming that he did not permit them the rights to use the song. Helm would lose the lawsuit in 2012, after the court rules that BBDO said that Helm signed

4320-505: The late set of a Rick Danko solo show at The Roxy , the group performed "Stage Fright", "The Shape I'm In", and "The Weight" for an encore. Although the members of the group intended to continue working on studio projects, they drifted apart after the release of Islands in March 1977. The Band resumed touring in 1983 without Robertson. Accomplished musician from Woodstock, NY, Jim Weider became lead guitarist. Robertson had found success with

4400-402: The live album Rock of Ages , which was released in the summer of 1972. On Rock of Ages , they were bolstered by the addition of a horn section, with arrangements written by Toussaint. Dylan appeared on stage on New Year's Eve and performed four songs with the group, including a version of "When I Paint My Masterpiece". In 1973, The Band released the covers album Moondog Matinee . There

4480-635: The magazine's history ; Greil Marcus 's articles contributed to The Band's mystique. The Band was also featured on the cover of Time (January 12, 1970), the first rock group after the Beatles, over two years earlier, to achieve this rare distinction. David Attie 's unused photographs for this cover—among the very few studio portraits taken during the Band's prime—have only recently been discovered, and were featured in Daniel Roher's Robbie Robertson documentary Once Were Brothers: Robbie Robertson and

4560-533: The manner in which they ultimately adopted the name "The Band". In The Last Waltz , Manuel claimed that they wanted to call themselves either "the Honkies " or "the Crackers " (which they used when backing Dylan for a January 1968 concert tribute to Woody Guthrie ), but these names were vetoed by their record label; Robertson suggests that during their time with Dylan everyone just referred to them as "the band" and

4640-562: The most popular and influential rock groups in the world, their music embraced by critics ... as seriously as the music of the Beatles and the Rolling Stones ." The Band was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame in 1989 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1994. In 2004, Rolling Stone ranked them 50th on its list of the " 100 Greatest Artists of All Time ", and ranked "The Weight" 41st on its list of

4720-559: The name stuck. Initially they disliked the moniker, but eventually they grew to like it, thinking it both humble and presumptuous. In 1969, Rolling Stone referred to them as "the band from Big Pink". Their debut album, Music from Big Pink was released in July 1968 and was widely acclaimed. It included three songs written or co-written by Dylan (" This Wheel's on Fire ", " Tears of Rage " and " I Shall Be Released ") as well as " The Weight ", which became one of their best-known songs after it

4800-415: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title The Hawks . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Hawks&oldid=1222513665 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description

4880-757: The same time, one of their friends from Toronto, Mary Martin, was working as secretary to Dylan's manager, Albert Grossman . She told Dylan to visit the group at Le Coq d'Or Tavern, a club on Yonge Street , in Toronto—though Robertson recollects it was the Friar's Tavern, just down the street. Her advice to Dylan: "You gotta see these guys." After hearing The Band play and meeting with Robertson, Dylan invited Helm and Robertson to join his backing band. After two concerts backing Dylan, Helm and Robertson told Dylan of their loyalty to their bandmates and told him that they would continue with him only if he hired all of

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4960-497: The show, including Danko, who performed "Mystery Train". Danko also released two collaborative albums with Eric Andersen and Jonas Fjeld , along with some live and compilation albums in the 1990s and 2000s; many of the latter records were produced by Aaron L. Hurwitz and are on the Breeze Hill/Woodstock Records Label. In the late 1970s and 1980s, Helm released several solo albums and toured with

5040-684: The slow progress in the New York studio, Dylan accepted the suggestion of producer Bob Johnston and moved the recording sessions to Nashville. In Nashville, Robertson's guitar was prominent on the Blonde on Blonde recordings, especially in the song " Leopard-Skin Pill-Box Hat ", but the other members of the Hawks did not attend the sessions. During the European leg of their 1966 world tour, Mickey Jones replaced Sandy Konikoff on drums. Dylan and

5120-716: The tune by strumming idly on his guitar, a 1951 Martin D-28 , when he noticed that the interior included a stamp noting that it was manufactured in Nazareth, Pennsylvania ( C. F. Martin & Company is situated there) and he started crafting the lyrics as he played. The inspiration for and influences affecting the composition of "The Weight" came from the music of the American South , the life experiences of band members, particularly Levon Helm , and movies of filmmakers Ingmar Bergman and Luis Buñuel . The original members of

5200-436: The weight of doing so many unexpected tasks causes him to pick up his bag and leave town altogether and return to Fanny. The singers, led by Helm, vocalize the traveler's encounters with people in the town from the perspective of a Bible Belt American Southerner, like Helm himself, a native of rural Arkansas . The characters in "The Weight" were based on real people that members of the Band knew, according to Robertson, Fanny

5280-553: The world, because we knew what his vision was for himself, and we were all younger and more ambitious musically." Upon leaving Hawkins, the group was briefly known as the Levon Helm Sextet, with a sixth member, saxophonist Jerry Penfound, and then as Levon and the Hawks after Penfound's departure. In 1965, they released a single on Ware Records under the name the Canadian Squires, but they returned as Levon and

5360-473: Was also in the group at that time. Hawkins's act was popular in and around Toronto and nearby Hamilton, and he had an effective way of eliminating his musical competition: when a promising band appeared, Hawkins would hire their best musicians for his own group; Robertson, Danko, and Manuel came under Hawkins's tutelage this way. While most of the Hawks were eager to join Hawkins's group, getting Hudson to join

5440-409: Was announced via Helm's official website that he was in the "final stages of cancer"; he died two days later. In December 2020, it was announced that the third album of The Band, Stage Fright , would get an expanded reissue. The album has alternate versions of some songs. Robbie Robertson died at the age of 80 on August 9, 2023, after battling prostate cancer. With Robertson's death, Garth Hudson

5520-469: Was filled by old friend Stan Szelest (who died not long after) and then by Richard Bell. Bell had played with Ronnie Hawkins after the departure of the original Hawks, and was best known from his days as a member of Janis Joplin's Full Tilt Boogie Band . The Band was inducted into the Canadian Music Hall of Fame at the 1989 Juno Awards , where Robertson was reunited with original members Danko and Hudson. With Canadian country rock superstars Blue Rodeo as

5600-453: Was intended to be Dylan's next album, Blonde on Blonde , resulted in " One of Us Must Know (Sooner or Later) ", which was released as a single a few weeks later and was subsequently selected for the album. On "One of Us Must Know", Dylan was backed by drummer Bobby Gregg , bassist Danko (or Bill Lee ), guitarist Robbie Robertson, pianist Paul Griffin , and Al Kooper (who was more a guitarist than an organist) playing organ. Frustrated by

5680-459: Was more difficult. Having earned a college degree, Hudson planned on a career as a music teacher, and was only interested in playing rock music as a hobby. The Hawks admired his wild, full-bore organ style and asked him repeatedly to join. Hudson finally agreed, under the condition that the Hawks each pay him $ 10 per week to be their instructor and purchase a new state-of-the-art Lowrey organ ; all music theory questions were directed to Hudson. There

5760-543: Was no tour in support of the album, which garnered mixed reviews. However, on July 28, 1973, they played at Summer Jam at Watkins Glen , a massive concert that took place at the Grand Prix Raceway outside Watkins Glen, New York . The event, which was attended by over 600,000 fans, also featured the Grateful Dead and the Allman Brothers Band . It was during this event that discussions began about

5840-400: Was not involved in the initial recording, he did perform in later sessions and in overdubs recorded in 1975 before the album's release. The sessions with Dylan ended in October 1967, with Helm having rejoined the group by that time, and the Hawks began writing their own songs at Big Pink. When they went into the recording studio, they still did not have a name for themselves. Stories vary as to

5920-608: Was practically a group member: he aided in arrangements in addition to playing occasional piano and tuba . Simon reported that he was often asked about the distinctive horn sections featured so effectively on the first two albums: people wanted to know how they had achieved such memorable sounds. Simon stated that, besides Hudson (an accomplished saxophonist), the others had only rudimentary horn skills, and achieved their sound simply by creatively using their limited technique. Rolling Stone lavished praise on The Band in this era, giving them more attention than perhaps any other group in

6000-583: Was seen as a disappointment from the previous two albums for various reasons. After recording Stage Fright , The Band was among the acts participating in the Festival Express , an all-star rock concert tour of Canada by train that also included Janis Joplin , the Grateful Dead and future Band member Richard Bell (at the time he was a member of Joplin's band). In the concert documentary film, released in 2003, Danko can be seen participating in

6080-416: Was the best album we had done since The Band ." The album also produced more experimentation from Hudson, switching to synthesizers, showcased on "Jupiter Hollow". By the mid-1970s, Robbie Robertson was weary of touring. After Northern Lights – Southern Cross failed to meet commercial expectations, much of the group's 1976 tour was confined to theaters and smaller arenas in secondary markets (including

6160-556: Was their 1999 version of Bob Dylan's " One Too Many Mornings ", which they contributed to the Dylan tribute album Tangled Up in Blues . On December 10, 1999, Rick Danko died in his sleep at the age of 55. Following his death, The Band broke up for good. The final configuration of the group included Richard Bell (piano), Randy Ciarlante (drums), and Jim Weider (guitar). In 2002, Robertson bought all other former members' financial interests in

6240-535: Was used in the 1969 film Easy Rider . While a thematic continuity ran through the music, the musical style varied from song to song. In early 1969, after the success of Music from Big Pink , The Band went on tour, starting with an appearance at Winterland Ballroom . They performed at the Woodstock Festival (their performance was not included in the famed Woodstock film because of legal complications), and later that year they performed with Dylan at

6320-558: Was widely bootlegged (and mistakenly placed at the Royal Albert Hall ). In a 1971 review for Creem , critic Dave Marsh wrote, "My response is that crystallization of everything that is rock'n'roll music, at its finest, was to allow my jaw to drop, my body to move, to leap out of the chair ... It is an experience that one desires simply to share, to play over and over again for those he knows thirst for such pleasure. If I speak in an almost worshipful sense about this music, it

6400-584: Was written during the Basement Tapes sessions, and the Byrds , on Sweetheart of the Rodeo (1968), which featured two Basement Tapes covers. The Band featured songs that evoked old-time rural America, from the Civil War in " The Night They Drove Old Dixie Down " to the unionization of farm workers in " King Harvest (Has Surely Come) ". These first two records were produced by John Simon , who

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