Misplaced Pages

Thomas Welcome Roys

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.

Thomas Welcome Roys (c. 1816 - d. 1877) was an American whaleman . He was significant in the history of whaling in that he discovered the Western Arctic bowhead whale population and developed and patented whaling rockets in order to hunt the faster, more powerful species that had until then eluded European whalers.

#145854

70-746: On 23 July 1848, in the Sag Harbor bark Superior , he sailed from the north Pacific through the Bering Strait and into the Arctic Ocean, where he discovered an abundance of "new fangled monsters" (bowhead whales). The following season fifty whalers (forty-six Yankee, two German, and two French vessels) sailed to the Bering Strait region on Roys's success alone. Roys, in the Cold Spring Harbor vessel Sheffield , spent

140-540: A beating in a heavy gale in these waters, he was forced to put into Lorient, France . While there, he ordered for "two rifles in pairs for killing [rorqual] whales," staying long enough to see them nearly completed, then leaving for home in a steamship, and, when finished, having the guns sent by way of England to the US. The following spring, he went out in the 175-ton brig William F. Safford to test his experimental whaling guns. The guns Roys had ordered from France were lost on

210-480: A company of Indians mainly from Cape Cod, many of whom were employed as whalers, and which later evolved into a British Army ranger company in the 1750s and 1760s. John Bradstreet 's Bateaux and Transport service , a corps of armed boatmen tasked with moving supplies on inland waterways during the French and Indian War also used whaleboats extensively. In 1772, American colonials used whaleboats to attack and destroy

280-679: A grocery store modelled after Schiavoni's. His view from the writing house overlooked the Upper Sag Harbor Cove. As recounted in his memoir, Travels with Charley , Steinbeck started an 11-week trip with his dog, Charley, from Sag Harbor across the United States. Steinbeck Writers' Retreat is a writer's residency program at John Steinbeck's home in Sag Harbor. It is run by the Michener Center for Writers at

350-551: A half mile north of the village. (They did not have live warheads.) As part of the process, Long Wharf in Sag Harbor was reinforced with concrete . Rail spurs were built along the wharf to carry torpedoes to be loaded onto ships for testing. At the time, the wharf was owned by the Long Island Rail Road, which handled the transport of torpedoes to Sag Harbor. Among those observing the tests was Thomas Alva Edison . Divers occasionally still find torpedoes from this era on

420-495: A relatively light and seaworthy double-ender for transport of ship's crew may be referred to as a whaleboat or whaler . Many have fuller hulls with more capacity, but far more drag. Monomoy surfboats, a lifeboat directly descended from whaleboats, are used for recreational and competitive rowing in the San Francisco Bay Area and coastal Massachusetts . The Tancook Schooner descends from whaleboats through

490-473: A single removable mast when under sail. A rudder was used when under sail and a steering oar when the boat was rowed. The latter provided the manoeuvrability needed when closing with a harpooned whale. Outside of whaling, whaleboats were well thought of for their seaworthiness and as a useful compromise between optimisation for sail or oar. They were therefore used as a type of ship's boat and for other utility purposes. Many of these derivative types varied from

560-696: A station at Cumshewa Inlet in the Queen Charlotte Islands , and fitted out the Byzantium with proper onboard tryworks. As usual, Roys fared poorly. The Byzantium struck the rocks in Weynton Passage, Johnstone Strait , forcing the men to abandon her and row ashore, to spend a frigid night huddled on the beach. Roys never operated a whaling company again. Roys shipped aboard a vessel in San Diego and contracted yellow fever . He

630-412: A whale under sail, then quickly unstepping the mast and using oars thereafter. Most whaleboats have double-ended , clinker-built hulls of light construction. The hulls were narrow and with sharp ends to achieve the best possible speed for the length of waterline. Length was between 27 and 31 feet. Beam was just over a fifth of the length. Typically they were propelled by five oars when rowed, and stepped

700-526: A wicked world in all meridians; I'll die a pagan. Historic buildings from this period include the Old Whaler's Church , a Presbyterian church that sported a 185-foot-high (56 m) steeple . When the church opened in 1843, the steeple made it the tallest structure on Long Island . The steeple collapsed during the Great Hurricane of 1938 . While the church has received major restoration,

770-562: Is customary, pose a threat to the character of the neighborhoods. In 2016, a collective group was formed to study these impacts on the Sag Harbor Hills, Azurest, and Ninevah Subdivisions, known by the acronym SANS. They have begun a survey of the historic resources of this area, believing they may gain listing as a historic district on the State and National Register of Historic Places , through which they could establish protection for

SECTION 10

#1732766237146

840-718: Is listed as the historic Sag Harbor Village District on the National Register of Historic Places . A major whaling and shipping port in the 19th century, by the end of this period and in the 20th century, it became a destination for wealthy people who summered there. Sag Harbor is about three-fifths in Southampton and two-fifths in East Hampton (the Town boundary being Division Street). Its landmarks include structures associated with whaling and its early days when it

910-472: Is the home of actress Julie Andrews . Whaleboat A whaleboat is a type of open boat that was used for catching whales , or a boat of similar design that retained the name when used for a different purpose. Some whaleboats were used from whaling ships . Other whaleboats would operate from the shore. Later whaleboats usually could operate under sail or oar - American whaling crews in particular obtained better results by making their first approach to

980-419: Is the remains of a glacial moraine. Small hills rise up from the shore at about 0.3 miles (0.48 km) inland. Knolls and hills are dominated mostly by Red and Scarlet oak trees , which are interspersed with pitch and white pines. On many of the protected bay shores, wetlands and dune ecosystems dominate the land. As of the census of 2000, there were 2,313 people, 1,120 households, and 583 families residing in

1050-536: The Apios americana . During the American Revolutionary War , New York Patriots fled from the advancing British and Loyalist forces and departed from Sag Harbor by boat and ship for Connecticut. In 1777 American raiders under Return Jonathan Meigs attacked a British garrison at a fort on a hill in Sag Harbor, killing six and capturing 90 British soldiers in what was called Meigs Raid . The fort

1120-616: The Bay of Biscay . Here, when testing one of the guns, he blew off his left hand, having to amputate it "as well as we could with razors." They sailed to Oporto, Portugal , where Roys's lower arm had to be amputated. Having failed in securing whales on another cruise in 1857, Roys redesigned his gun. This time, the rocket-powered harpoons proved too weak to penetrate the whales correctly. Undaunted, he made another cruise, this time to South Georgia , but he wasn't able to take any whales. He cruised north to put into Lisbon, sailed to Africa, then west to

1190-595: The California Gold Rush , where the vessels were abandoned. The last whaling ship — the Myra , captained by Henry W. Babcock — sailed from Sag Harbor in 1871. Mercator Cooper sailed as crew out of Sag Harbor on November 9, 1843, on the Manhattan . He was on a voyage to Japan, and became one of the first Americans to visit Tokyo Bay . Pyrrhus Concer , an African-American sailor, also served on

1260-654: The Sag Harbor News ; the merged papers became the Sag Harbor News and Corrector . This amalgamated newspaper was subsequently purchased in the late 1920s by the Gardner family, owners of The Sag Harbor Express . They made the latter the only newspaper in town. The Sag Harbor Express is still the newspaper for Sag Harbor Village, the Village of North Haven, the Sag Harbor School District and

1330-573: The St. David A.M.E. Zion congregation built a church on Eastville Avenue. Poet and educator Olivia Ward Bush-Banks (1869–1944) was born in Sag Harbour on February 27, 1869, to parents of African and Montauk descent. Noted Author Colson Whitehead wrote the book Sag Harbor about his childhood in the area. After the Second World War, African Americans started to settle in what became

1400-448: The War of 1812 , a British squadron dominated and controlled most of Long Island Sound. Several open British boats entered the harbor at night, without any advance planning; the young commanding midshipman, C. Claxton R.N., was curious about the village. He later wrote about his youthful misadventures years when serving as editor of The Naval Monitor. They landed at the wharf, but an alarm gun

1470-479: The West Indies in early 1859, where he was able to capture several humpbacks. In 1861 Roys joined forces with the wealthy New York pyrotechnic manufacturer Gustavus Adolphus Lilliendahl in order to perfect his "whaling rocket". In mid-May 1862 Lilliendahl purchased the 158-ton bark Reindeer , appointing Roys as her master. Unfortunately, she was seized on suspicion of being a slaving ship , and when everything

SECTION 20

#1732766237146

1540-462: The 1720s show double-ended whaleboats with a crew of six, single-banked oars and a steering oar. The bollards (loggerheads in American terminology) on which the whale-rope would be controlled are clearly depicted. There is no evidence of sails being used in on whale-boats before 1825, but this soon became the preferred technique of approaching a whale prior to harpooning. (The crew would rapidly unstep

1610-403: The 1900s for motorized lifeboats. Their simple open structure allows for easy access and personnel loading in the event of an emergency. Some USCG whaleboats were used as lifeboats , with standardized equipment such as a hatchet, compass, sea anchor, emergency signal mirror, drinking water, first aid kit, jack knife with can opener, bilge pump, and other emergency provisions. On modern warships,

1680-634: The Bridgehampton School District. WLNG has been on-the-air at 92.1 FM since April 1969. The station previously operated on 1600 AM from 1963 until 1969. Since 1915, four movie theaters have operated at 90 Main Street. They were George's Theatre, The Elite, Glynne's Sag Harbor Theatre, and the Sag Harbor Theatre. The latter was known for its art deco neon sign that read "Sag Harbor." The theatre changed its name to

1750-618: The Gaspee in Narragansett Bay . During the American Revolutionary War , there were many whaleboat raids, including one with 230 men led by Return J. Meigs Sr. to sack Sag Harbor on Long Island in 1777. On December 7, 1782, two fleets of whaleboats fought a bloody battle on Long Island Sound known as the Boats Fight. During the desperate hand-to-hand conflict, every man involved was either killed or injured. The whaleboat

1820-550: The Northeastern borderlands followed suit and they were used throughout the imperial conflicts of the early 18th century, and extensively used by both British and colonial troops during the French and Indian War . Units that made extensive use of whaleboats were the 7th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment at the siege of Louisburg in 1745, often referred to as "the whaleboat regiment", and Gorham's Rangers , formed in 1744, initially

1890-743: The Old Whaler's Church and the Masonic Temple. The broken mast monument in Oakland Cemetery is the most visible of several memorials to men who died at sea. The whaling business collapsed after 1847, as other methods were discovered to create kerosene and other fuels; the first was coal oil . The discovery of petroleum in Titusville, Pennsylvania , in 1859 sealed the end. Many of the ships based in Sag Harbor carried erstwhile miners around South America to San Francisco during

1960-510: The Sag Harbor Cinema in 1978. On December 16, 2016, a fire broke out and destroyed the cinema. The cinema was rebuilt by the non-profit Sag Harbor Partnership, opening again in 2021. Alan Alda 's 1986 film Sweet Liberty was shot in Sag Harbor. In 1991, The Bay Street Theater was founded by Sybil Christopher , Emma Walton Hamilton and Stephen Hamilton. It is in a building on Long Wharf and operates year-round. Sag Harbor

2030-482: The Shetland sixern has been commented on - suggesting a Norse design heritage. An early 1600s description of whale-hunting from a whaleboat follows closely the methods of New Bedford whalers in the 1870s. There is little information on the actual boats used in the 1600s, but with a whaleship of that time carrying half a dozen or more whaleboats, they are likely to have been specialised types. Illustrations from 1711 and

2100-406: The United States. Its streets were filled with sailors, artisans, merchants, representatives of the many different cultures working in shipping and whaling. As the first stop for ships entering United States territory, Sag Harbor received ships bound for New York City. The United States government placed a customs house in the town, the first on Long Island, to collect duties and other fees. During

2170-575: The University of Texas in Austin. Every fellow and writer-in-residence interacts with the community during their time at the residency, through readings from novels, film screenings and discussions, or read-throughs of plays. The Church is a nonprofit arts center in Sag Harbor was founded by artists Eric Fischl and April Gornik . It opened April 15, 2021, and has an exhibition space and artists residency program. The Sag Harbor- North Haven Bridge

Thomas Welcome Roys - Misplaced Pages Continue

2240-677: The Victoria Whaling Adventurers Company on 22 October, and in January 1869 he sent the Emma to erect a shore station in Barkley Sound , Vancouver Island . Again, Roys was met with by failure, having made fast to only one whale. The harpoon broke free, and the whale escaped. The next season, seemingly undeterred, Roys returned to British Columbia in the 179-ton brig Byzantium on 10 May 1871. He constructed

2310-508: The bay floor. Most of the wharf's buildings, including one now operated as the Bay Street Theatre, were built during this period. Sag Harbor was the residence of writer John Steinbeck from 1955 until his death in 1968. Steinbeck did some of his writings in a little house on the edge of his property, including The Winter of Our Discontent , which was set in a fictionalized version of Sag Harbor and whose main character works at

2380-516: The construction of his shore station. Lilliendahl supplied them with defective rockets, and before the station was built, they were forced to tow the dead whales to the Reindeer , where they were flensed and processed the old fashioned way. After his rockets were rebuilt, Roys and his crew set out in the Visionary , with whaleboats in tow astern, to search for rorquals. Once a whale was sighted,

2450-786: The crews went to their respective boats, and if a whale was successfully captured, they'd heave the carcass to the surface with a steam winch, fasten it to the side of the ship, and tow it back to Seydisfjordur. For the 1865 season they took twenty or more whales, but also lost another twenty. The next season, 1866, he used the Sileno and the iron steamers Staperaider and Vigilant - identical ship, bark-rigged, 116-feet long, each carrying two whaleboats and equipped with steam tryworks and powerful winches to bring aboard large strips of blubber when flensing whales. They killed ninety whales this season, with forty-three or forty-four being saved to produce 3,000 barrels of oil. Roys and Lilliendahl parted company at

2520-565: The district. On July 10, 2019 (NP ref#100004217) was listed as the Sag Harbor Hills, Azurest, and Ninevah Beach Subdivisions Historic District . According to the United States Census Bureau , the village has an area of 2.3 square miles (6.0 km ), of which 1.8 square miles (4.7 km ) is land and 0.54 square miles (1.4 km ), or 22.44%, is water. In the village of Sag Harbor, fresh drinking water

2590-690: The end of the season, with Lilliendahl continuing on in Iceland for another year. Using the Vigilant and Staperaider , he only caught thirty-six whales. After this season, he departed as well. In 1868 Roys chartered the 83-three-foot, 25-ton steamer Emma to catch whales in British Columbian waters. His first cruise was a disaster, while the second cruise from early September to October he reportedly struck four whales, killing three, but lost all three in dense fogs. Persistent as ever, Roys formed

2660-399: The harbor and the light of eastern Long Island. Given changes in passenger traffic and railroad operations, the former station is now operated as a gardening store. New residents continued to settle in the village. In 1896, the oldest synagogue on Long Island, Temple Adas Israel , was founded in Sag Harbor. During World War I , the E. W. Bliss Company tested torpedoes in the harbor

2730-495: The mast as the harpooned whale moved off, towing the boat behind.) Boats became more optimised for sailing, with slightly more beam and less slack bilges in the section (to give greater stability); by the 1850s centreboards were common. The last whaleships to carry whaleboats worked under oar and sail operated in the 1920s. Today whaleboats are used as safety vessels aboard some marine vessels. The United States Coast Guard has used them since 1791 and stopped using them some time in

2800-662: The neighborhoods of Sag Harbor Hills, Ninevah, Azurest , Eastville and Chatfield's Hill. Mrs. Hunter J. Terry (1887 - 1968) had been a regular summer visitor here, at a coastal woodland acreage she called Azurest. She urged the owners, the Gales of Huntington, L.I., to develop the land as a peaceful resort for African Americans. Lots were cheap at the time, although loans were not available. Thus lots and houses are small. The streets Terry Drive, Richards Drive, and Meredith Avenue were named for members of her family. The roads Walker and Milton were named for African-American whalers. Cuffee Drive

2870-506: The newspaper business. He published The Corrector weekly until 1837; then published it semi-weekly until his death in 1859. His sons Alexander and Brinley Sleight Hunt took over and published the newspaper daily. When this proved unprofitable, they reverted to weekly publication. The Corrector later was known as the Sag Harbor Corrector . The Sag Harbor Corrector was eventually purchased in 1919 by Burton Corwin, owner of

Thomas Welcome Roys - Misplaced Pages Continue

2940-455: The population. As of the 2020 U.S. Census, there were 2,772 village residents. There were 1,120 households, of which 18.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.6% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 47.9% were non-families. 40.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size

3010-654: The ship; he was the first African-American man known to be seen by the Japanese . Cooper continued with major sailing expeditions. On January 26, 1853, he left Sag Harbor on the Levant , bound to the South Pole. He was the first person to set foot on East Antarctica . In 1870 the Long Island Rail Road built a Sag Harbor Branch to the village. It began to carry visitors and summer residents attracted to

3080-488: The steeple has not been rebuilt. Whaling merchant Benjamin Huntting II commissioned a grand, 1845 Greek Revival home designed by American architect Minard Lafever . It is now owned and used by The Sag Harbor Whaling & Historical Museum, which is open to the public. The Masonic Lodge (Wamponamon 437), which occupies the second floor, celebrated its 150th anniversary in 2008. Lafever is also credited with designing

3150-460: The summers of 1851-1853 cruising in the Sea of Okhotsk , obtaining in all over 4,500 barrels of oil. In 1855, while cruising south of Iceland in the 441-ton Hannibal , he was able to kill a "sulphurbottom" ( blue whale ) with a Brown's bomb gun. He realized that if he had a better way to dispatch such large rorquals , he could easily fill his ship's hold with whale oil . Due to his ship having taken

3220-488: The tancook whaler, a double-ended design optimized for sail. Whaleboats were also extensively used in warfare. Colonel Benjamin Church is credited with pioneering their use for amphibious operations against Abenaki and Mi'kmaq tribes in what is today Maine and Acadia . His troops, New England colonial forces and Native allies from southern New England, used them as early as 1696 (during King William's War ). Others in

3290-715: The twenty whales that were shot, in part because he was using stronger harpoons and better lines. In November 1864 Roys obtained the rights to establish a shore station on the coast of Iceland from the Danish government. He acquired the twelve-ton, sixty-two-foot iron steamer Visionary in Scotland, and returned to Iceland in the spring of 1865. He arrived at Seydisfjordur on 14 May, finding his bark Reindeer had already arrived there in April, loaded with whaling equipment, boilers, steam engines, timber, bricks, and everything necessary for

3360-469: The village of Sag Harbor is processed by the Department of Public Works, Wastewater Treatment Plant. It uses "chlorine to kill bacteria" before [sewage] enters the bay. By 2014, the village was using an ultra-violet system to kill the bacteria. The majority of Sag Harbor lies on a flat, sandy coastal plain which makes up much of southern Long Island and extends along the southern coast of the island. It

3430-409: The village was named for the neighboring settlement of Sagaponack , which at the time was called Sagg, historians say Sagaponack and Sag Harbor both were named after a tuber cultivated by the local Pequot people and used as a staple crop. In their Algonquian language, they called the vegetable sagabon . It was one of the first crops colonists sent to England. The tuber-producing vine is now known as

3500-606: The village — including its Main Street, Old Whaler's Church , John Jermain Memorial Library , Whaling Museum , Custom House , the Old Burying Ground, Oakland Cemetery , Mashashimuet Park , and Otter Pond are in Southampton. However, almost all of the Bay Street marina complex, including Sag Harbor Yacht Club and Breakwater Yacht Club, at the foot of Main Street, is in East Hampton. Also there are

3570-638: The village's high school, the Sag Harbor State Golf Course , and the historic freedmen 's community of Eastville, first developed in the early 1800s. The whaling industry in Sag Harbor peaked in the 1840s, but its importance had been widely recognized. Writer Herman Melville mentioned Sag Harbor in his novel Moby Dick . Arrived at last in old Sag Harbor; and seeing what the sailors did there; and then going on to Nantucket , and seeing how they spent their wages in that place also, poor Queequeg gave it up for lost. Thought he, it's

SECTION 50

#1732766237146

3640-409: The village. The population density was 1,345.1 inhabitants per square mile (519.3/km ). There were 1,942 housing units at an average density of 1,129.4 per square mile (436.1/km ). The racial makeup of the village was 85.78% White , 7.44% African American , 0.52% Native American , 0.95% Asian , 2.72% from other races , and 2.59% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.31% of

3710-727: The voyage out, so he had to persuade C. C. Brand of Norwich , Connecticut., to let him use his bomb lance , but to increase his bomb missiles to three pounds in order to ensure greater success. Roys sailed to Bjørnøya , where he encountered vast numbers of blue, fin, and humpbacks. He fired at around sixty, with only a single blue whale being saved. He then sailed to Novaya Zemlya , capturing two humpbacks there. After cruising off Russia and Norway, he came to anchor at Queenstown, Ireland , and thence went to England to reconstruct his lost French-made guns. He had Sir Joseph Whitworth manufacture him some rifled whaling guns and shells. Roys returned to his ship, sailing from Queenstown on 26 November for

3780-428: The way of local news, concentrating instead on a story, sermon, and both national and international events. It is likely folks learned all the local gossip and goings on at the general store barber shop, or on the street corner." The community newspaper The Corrector was first published in 1822. According to Zaykowski, Henry Wentworth Hunt came to the village from Boston with three sons, two of whom followed him into

3850-461: The whale-hunting types to some extent - for instance the Montagu whaler was a somewhat sturdier version with slightly fuller lines, but still retaining, for example, the five oars, clinker build, double ends and a reputation for seaworthiness. The early history of whaleboats includes a c. 1335 image of Basque whalers working from a double-ended boat of this type. The similarity of the whaleboat to

3920-482: Was whale oil , which was used widely in lamps. Sag Harbor became a major port for the whaling industry, and the processing and sale of this oil. By 1789 Sag Harbor had "had more tons of square-rigged vessels engaged in commerce than even New York City ." It had become an international port. After the Second Session of Congress on July 31, 1789, Sag Harbor was declared as the first official port of entry to

3990-417: Was $ 52,275 and the median family income was $ 70,536. Males had a median income of $ 41,181 versus 34,750 for females. The village's per capita income was $ 40,566. About 1.8% of families and 4.2% of the population were below the poverty line , including 1.9% of those under age 18 and 3.8% of those age 65 or over. As of 2015, the village's median household income was $ 100,900, and the median per capita income

4060-401: Was $ 63,995. The value of owner-occupied housing was $ 918,500 with a margin of error of +/- $ 53,587. Three of the special tax districts in Sag Harbor were ranked among the 20 Lowest Property Tax Districts on Long Island and those same three districts were ranked among the 30 lowest special tax districts in all of New York State. Long Island's first newspaper, Frothingham's Long-Island Herald ,

4130-412: Was 2.06 and the average family size was 2.81. In the village, the population was spread out, with 16.5% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 24.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.8 males. The village's median household income

4200-414: Was designated as the first port of entry to the new United States. It had the first United States custom house erected on Long Island. Sag Harbor was settled by English colonists sometime between 1707 and 1730. Many probably migrated from New England by water, as did other settlers on eastern Long Island. The first bill of lading to use the name "Sag Harbor" was recorded in 1730. While some accounts say

4270-545: Was dismantled after the war. The site has become known as the Old Burying Ground and is associated with the Old Whaler's Church . Sag Harbor supplanted Northwest , another port about 5 miles (8 km) east of the village in the Town of East Hampton. International ships and the whaling industry had started in Northwest, but its port was too shallow for the developing traffic. The most valuable whale product

SECTION 60

#1732766237146

4340-428: Was finally cleared up, she sailed to Iceland, but arrived too late for the summer whaling season, and had to return home and wait until next year. In 1863 Roys refitted the Reindeer and once again sailed to Iceland, but he damaged his rudder while off the coast of the island, and was only able to save one of the many whales he shot that season. Roys was much more successful the following season of 1864, saving eleven of

4410-467: Was fired before they could set fire to the coasting vessel docked there and they quickly retreated. Claxton and his men made it safely back to HMS Ramillies , anchored off Gardiners Island . The village of Sag Harbor is in the Towns of both Southampton and East Hampton. The dividing line is Division Street, known as Town Line Road just south of the village. Most of the defining 19th-century landmarks of

4480-417: Was named for Paul Cuffee , a prominent African-American whaler. The first homeowners and two more generations had lived here near the beach by the time Mrs. Terry died in the late 1960s. [1] Later a few African-American celebrities and prominent New York businessmen made their summer homes there. As of the 2010s, there is pressure from investors who, consolidating lots and planning to build larger houses than

4550-429: Was obtained from digging wells to support the town's population. “The original source of water supply was secured from four dug wells in the southern part of the village of Sag Harbor”. As Sag Harbor's population has increased, the village has had to start bringing in fresh water from pipe lines. As in many areas, the village practice of running sewage and storm water into the bays of Sag Harbor had to change. Sewage from

4620-538: Was originally a lapstrake design, clearly in the Northern European building tradition that created the longship and the yole . Its "superior handling characteristics soon made it a popular general-purpose ship's boat". In the first half of the 20th century, many navies carried whaleboats on their warships, such as the 27ft whalers used in the Royal Navy. Whaleboats were equipped with a mast, which

4690-547: Was published in Sag Harbor by David Frothingham between 1791 and 1796. His wife, Nancy Pell, ran the newspaper until 1802. Frothingham was sued and found guilty of slander by Alexander Hamilton for an article published in the Brooklyn newspaper, The Argus . Unable to pay the bond, Frothingham became a seaman. He is believed to have died at sea, somewhere off the coast of Africa. According to local historian Dorothy Zaykowski, "Sag Harbor's earliest newspapers published little in

4760-550: Was put ashore in Mazatlan , where he died in abject poverty on 29 January 1877 of a stroke. Sag Harbor, New York Sag Harbor is an incorporated village in Suffolk County, New York , United States, in the towns of Southampton and East Hampton on eastern Long Island . The village developed as a working port on Gardiners Bay . The population was 2,772 at the 2020 census. The entire business district

4830-572: Was renamed in November 2008 as The LCpl Jordan Haerter Veterans' Memorial Bridge. It is believed to be the site of the 1995 suicide of Ray Johnson , a Pop artist. Spalding Gray , a writer and performer, attempted suicide at the bridge in September 2002 and October 2003. The United States Coast Survey map from the mid-1830s shows the square symbols for houses in the Eastville area. By 1840,

4900-455: Was stepped immediately after launching. The preferred whale-hunting technique was to approach a target whale under sail, as this was less likely to startle the animal than under oars. In light winds, paddles were used as these created less noise than oars. Boats used strictly for whaling often used only a long steering oar , while those used as ship's boats often had dismountable pintle-and-gudgeon rudders as well. A main sail , and occasionally

#145854