Misplaced Pages

#323676

78-498: The Ciucă Cabinet ( Romanian pronunciation: [ˈtʃjukə] ) was the 132nd government of Romania led by former Romanian Land Forces army general Nicolae Ciucă (PNL; also current PNL president) from 25 November 2021 to 12 June 2023. The grand coalition forming the government, consisting of Social Democratic Party (PSD), National Liberal Party (PNL), and Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR/RMDSZ),

156-473: A motion of no confidence , with a record number of votes on behalf of USR, PSD , and AUR . The prime minister candidate, who is designated by the president, has to request the investiture vote/vote of confidence from the legislature within 10 days from being appointed. On 11 October, President Iohannis designated Dacian Cioloș of the USR to form the next government, but his government was subsequently rejected by

234-536: A political crisis . The government lasted for 2.5 years, after which in 2022 a rebellion occurred in Shiv Sena regarding the alliance and another political crisis followed. After the government collapsed, the Shiv Sena split into two factions; the relatively moderate and secular group Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) (SS (UBT)) led by Uddhav Thackeray and the Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena ,

312-695: A governing coalition of the two largest parties, usually the Christian Democrats ( CDU / CSU ) and the Social Democrats (SPD). While Germany has historically tended to favour narrow coalitions of one of the two largest parties with the FDP or with the Greens , four grand coalitions have been formed at a federal level: the Kiesinger cabinet (1966–1969), the first Merkel cabinet (2005–2009),

390-463: A government of their own, the party leaders of Mongolian People's Party , Democratic Party (Mongolia) and HUN Party met and signed a memorandum to cooperate, thus a Grand Coalition in Mongolia is formed for the first time in its history. Turkey's first grand coalition was formed after the 1961 general election , with members of Republican People's Party and Justice Party . At the same time,

468-741: A group of investors from Cluj and green energy projects. The cabinet also supports the Anghel Saligny investment program. The Ciucă Cabinet was a grand coalition government consisting of the Social Democratic Party (PSD), the National Liberal Party (PNL) and the Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania (UDMR/RMDSZ). Some positions within the government are set to rotate between the PSD and

546-540: A list and a program, they can ask for the Parliament's vote of confidence . The Parliament debates upon the matter in joint sitting , and can only reject proposals twice in a span of 60 days. If Parliament fails to approve a candidate within this time period, the President gains the right to dissolve it then. Should the Parliament grant its vote of confidence, the proposed political platform becomes official, and

624-778: A majority in the European Parliament. Kaja Kallas' first cabinet was a grand coalition between the Reform Party and the Centre Party . Kallas dismissed the Centre ministers from her cabinet in June 2022, leaving it in a minority. She then formed another such coalition with the Social Democrats , in addition to Isamaa , after an agreement between Reform and the two other parties. In post-war Germany, "grand coalition" ( German : Große Koalition ) refers to

702-621: A member of the United Nations . The government was dominated by the right-wing Croatian Democratic Union and it contained the Social Democratic Party of Croatia , Croatian Social Liberal Party , Croatian People's Party , Croatian Christian Democratic Party , Socialist Party of Croatia , Social Democrats of Croatia and the Croatian Democratic Party After the Velvet Revolution , there

780-513: A simple motion with regards to the subject matter of an interpellation. In extreme cases, the Parliament may vote a motion of censure , withdrawing its confidence and forcing the Government to resign. Through a special habilitation law, the Government may be enabled to issue ordinances ( ordonanțe ), which have the same legal force as ordinary laws. Ordinances are a form of legislative delegation , and may require approval in Parliament if

858-499: Is also referred to as the National Coalition for Romania ( Romanian : Coaliția Națională pentru România , CNR). The Social Liberal Humanist Party also received lower-level positions in the government. Since the cabinet's investment, Romania experienced a shift towards authoritarianism and illiberalism . Under Ciucă's premiership, Romania experienced democratic backsliding , with The Economist ranking it last in

SECTION 10

#1732772214324

936-471: Is an arrangement in a multi-party parliamentary system in which the two largest political parties of opposing political ideologies unite in a coalition government . Occasionally circumstances arise in which normally opposing parties may find it desirable to form a government together. For example, in a national crisis such as a war or depression , people may feel a need for national unity and stability that overcomes ordinary ideological differences. This

1014-468: Is approved by Government Decision. There are eighteen ministries in the Romanian government: Prefectures The Government meetings are convened and are led by the prime minister . The Government meets weekly or whenever necessary to debate domestic and foreign policy issues or aspects of general leadership of public administration. The Government meeting's agenda includes: The government agenda

1092-504: Is divided into two parts and may also contain additional lists, with the approval of the Prime Minister. The Government adopts decisions and ordinances (simple or emergency ordinances). Decisions are issued to organize the laws enforcement and ordinances are issued under a special enabling law, within the limits and conditions specified therein. The decision-making circuit of draft public policy documents and draft legislative acts

1170-481: Is especially true when there is broad agreement about the best policy to deal with the crisis. In this case, a grand coalition may occur even when one party has enough seats to govern alone. An example would be the British national governments during World War I and before and during World War II . Another possibility is that the major parties may find they have more in common ideologically with each other than with

1248-428: Is established by organic law . Current legislation establishes the positions of deputy prime minister ( viceprim-ministru ), state minister ( ministru de stat ) and ministers delegated with special tasks ( miniștri delegați cu însărcinări speciale ). "State minister" is a senior position, the holder of which coordinates the activity of various ministries under the direction of the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister

1326-412: Is led by Marcel Ciolacu , the incumbent leader of the Social Democratic Party (PSD). The procedure of investing a new Government is initiated by the President, who designates a candidate to the office of Prime Minister after consulting the party which holds a majority of seats in the Parliament. If no such majority exists, the President consults all the parties represented in Parliament. Once nominated,

1404-524: Is not a commonly-accepted use of the term. A Unity Government is typically defined as a broad coalition government that lacks opposition. In Malaysia's case, the Perikatan Nasional coalition serves as the biggest group in the opposition bloc. Following the election, the ruling Mongolian People's Party had been reduced from Supermajority to simple majority for the first time in 8 years. Although The Mongolian People's Party could have formed

1482-452: Is often done out of political necessity, to prevent an early election. For example, in Israel , the fragmentation and intransigence of some of the smaller parties has made it easier to maintain a coherent platform with a grand coalition than with a narrow one. Ennahda Party made an alliance with the parties of opposing political ideologies, and governed Tunisia between 2011 and 2021. After

1560-419: Is structured in two phases: a) preparatory meeting of the Government meeting which ensures the coordination of the process of elaboration, consultation and approval for public policy documents and legislative acts at inter-ministerial level; b) government meeting marking the end of decision-making process through the adoption / approval or rejection of such draft laws. Grand coalition A grand coalition

1638-535: Is the leader of Government and coordinates its activity. The working apparatus of the Government consists of the Prime-Minister's office, the General Secretariat of the Government and other departments and structures established through Government Decisions. The Prime Minister's office itself consists of the Prime Minister's Cabinet, the body of his state-secretaries and state-counselors, and

SECTION 20

#1732772214324

1716-493: Is the public authority of executive power that functions on the basis of the vote of confidence granted by Parliament, ensuring the achievement of the country's domestic and foreign policy and that exercises the general leadership of public administration. The Government is appointed by the President of Romania on the basis of the vote of confidence granted to the Government by the Parliament of Romania . The current government

1794-586: The 2019 parliamentary election , the party returned to first place and allied with the Heart of Tunisia party, until the 2021 political crisis . The 2024 elections in the Republic of South Africa resulted in the African National Congress (ANC), which had been in power since 1994, losing its majority having received less than 41% of the national vote. The ANC formed a grand coalition with

1872-631: The Chamber of Deputies . In the Netherlands, there have been several cabinets which can be described as grand coalitions ( grote coalitie ). The Roman/Red coalitions of the 1940s and 1950s under Prime Minister Willem Drees were composed of the Christian democratic Catholic People's Party (KVP) and the social-democratic Labour Party (PvdA) at its core and several smaller parties as backup ( Drees–Van Schaik ). The Purple coalitions in

1950-605: The Democratic Alliance (previously the official opposition) and nine other parties. Together the parties had 72% of seats in the South African Parliament . All parties who were prepared to sign a statement of intent, which contained the main principles for what it called the Government of National Unity (GNU), were included. In the Indian state of Maharashtra , the Maha Vikas Aghadi alliance

2028-568: The European Union in the world terms of democracy, even behind Viktor Orbán's Hungary . During Ciucă's premiership, the freedom of the press in Romania declined, according to World Press Freedom Index (from 75.09 in 2021 to 69.04 in 2023). On 1 September 2021, the PNL , then-prime minister Florin Cîțu and still incumbent president Klaus Iohannis triggered the 2021 Romanian political crisis by

2106-693: The Hindu nationalist group led by Eknath Shinde . The alliance still exists between the Congress, the NCP and the SS (UBT), though they sit in the opposition in the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly . Israel has had several grand coalition governments. The first was the wartime government of Levi Eshkol , formed in 1967 and which lasted until 1970. Subsequent grand coalitions were formed in

2184-455: The Social Democratic Party (PSD) in the prospect of forming a majority government with full powers, but they quickly reached a deadlock. The PSD, who were the main opposition party against the cabinets formed around the PNL up to this point, wanted the office of Prime Minister, but the PNL refused to cede the office and strongly desired that the office be occupied by a PNL member, which happened with

2262-624: The public administration " , elaborates strategies to implement the government platform, exercises legislative initiative , negotiates international treaties , represents the Romanian state both internally and externally, names prefects and presents information and documents to the Chambers of Parliament as requested. The Government answers exclusively to Parliament , both through compulsory information of Parliament and through questions, interpellations and inquiry committees. A Chamber of Parliament ( Chamber of Deputies or Senate ) may carry

2340-626: The second Müller cabinet (1928–1930). In Greece there had been two Grand Coalitions known in Greece as National Unity Governments. The first one is the Coalition Cabinet of Xenophon Zolotas composed by the right-wing New Democracy (Greece) and the left-wing PASOK and Synaspismos because of a hung parliament and the second one is the Cabinet of Lucas Papademos composed by the right-wing New Democracy and Popular Orthodox Rally and

2418-431: The state level: as of July 2020, grand coalitions governed Carinthia , Styria , Lower Austria , and Upper Austria ; in the last two of these, grand coalitions (more specifically, all-party government) are compulsory under the constitution. The Third Government of the Republic of Croatia ( Croatian : Treća Vlada Republike Hrvatske ) or The Government of National Unity ( Croatian : Vlada nacionalnog jedinstva )

Ciucă Cabinet - Misplaced Pages Continue

2496-865: The third Merkel cabinet (2013-2018), and the fourth Merkel cabinet (2018–2021). Under the Weimar Republic , the Great Coalition included all of the major parties of the left, centre, and centre-right who formed the basis of most governments: the SPD , the Catholic Centre Party , the German Democratic Party (DDP), and the German People's Party (DVP). The two examples were the first and second Stresemann cabinets (August–November 1923) and, less ephemerally,

2574-532: The 1980s and at several points in the 21st century. Several of Israel's grand coalitions were rotation governments, in which the premiership alternated between center-left and center-right leaders. The first was from 1984 to 1988, led by Shimon Peres and Yitzhak Shamir (which was continued as a non-rotation grand coalition until 1990). In 2021, a rotation grand coalition government, the Bennett-Lapid government , succeeded another rotation grand coalition in

2652-501: The 1990s under Prime Minister Wim Kok were between the PvdA, the conservative liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy (VVD) and the social-liberal Democrats 66 (D66) party ( First Kok cabinet ). The Second Rutte cabinet , a grand coalition cabinet which can also be described as a purple coalition, was composed of the VVD and the PvdA. A more traditional grand coalition cabinet

2730-587: The Federal Council from the CVP to the SVP. However, the government's policies are only supported on a case-by-case basis by the parliamentary groups of the governing parties, so these major parties are in government and opposition at the same time. The UK has had grand coalitions in central government during periods of wartime. They are referred to as the "National Government". The Northern Ireland Executive ,

2808-481: The Government, headed by a Secretary of State, assisted by two Secretaries of State, appointed, or removed from office by the Prime Minister's decision, and funded through the budget of the Secretariat -General of the Government. Organized as structures with or without legal personality, under Prime Minister's authority, headed by State Secretaries or others with similar rank, whose establishment and / or operation

2886-566: The Minister for Liaison with Parliament, who has the capacity as tertiary credit authorizing officer. The department comprises one or more Secretaries of State, appointed and removed from office by Prime Minister's decision. A structure with legal personality, funded through the budget of the General Secretariat of the Government, headed by the Minister for Infrastructure Projects of National Interest and Foreign Investment, who has

2964-518: The PNL, more specifically the prime minister, the secretary-general of the government, and the ministries of interior, justice, finance, and defense. The next shuffle was originally planned to take place by 1 June 2023, though this was delayed on 26 May following a general strike in the Romanian education system that began a few days earlier. Party breakdown of cabinet members on the date of dissolution: Government of Romania The Government

3042-632: The PP was not among the two largest political parties in the regional assembly. Switzerland is a Directorial Republic , which means that the role of Head of State is collectively exercised by the Cabinet of Ministers, who are each elected by Parliament and whose chair is primus inter pares . The Federal Council consists of seven members who are elected by the Federal Assembly (both National Council and Council of States ) in joint session, with

3120-502: The Prime Minister Chancellery; The Secretariat (administrative office) is a public institution with legal personality, subordinated to the Prime Minister, headed by a general secretary with the rank of Minister, assisted by a Deputy Secretary-General with the rank of Secretary of State, and, where appropriate, by one or more many Secretaries of State, appointed, or removed from office by Prime Minister's Decision,

3198-466: The Prime Minister controls the activity of public institutions subordinated to local public administration authorities, while observing the legal provisions on the general regime of local autonomy and the organization and functioning of local public administration authorities; A structure without legal personality, subordinated to the Prime Minister and under the coordination of the General - Secretary of

Ciucă Cabinet - Misplaced Pages Continue

3276-507: The Prime Minister's Registry. A structure without legal personality, subordinated directly to the Prime Minister, funded through the budget of the Secretariat - General of the Government, led by the Head of Chancellery, with the rank of Minister, appointed and removed from office by Prime Minister's decision, one or more Secretaries of state and State Advisors, appointed, or removed from office by Prime Minister's decision, perform their activity in

3354-554: The Secretary-General of the Government is the main credit authorizing officer for the apparatus of Government and public institutions and bodies of the central public administration, subordinated or coordinated by the Government, the Prime Minister and the Secretariat-General of the Government A structure with legal personality, funded through the budget of the General Secretariat of the Government, headed by

3432-464: The Treaty on European Union, having the power to control the obtaining, unfolding or use of EU funds and related co-financing funds; A structure without legal personality, under the Prime Minister's authority, headed by a Secretary of State , appointed and removed from office by Prime Minister's Decision, and funded through the budget of the General Secretariat of the Government; it controls and monitors

3510-422: The activity of Ministries and their decentralized public services, public institutions under Government's authority, specialized bodies of the central public administration subordinated to the Government, offices, departments, commissions, autonomous companies, national companies and societies, trading companies and financial -banking institutions with state majority capital or entirely owned by state; Control Body of

3588-403: The candidate establishes a list of members and a government platform; this is to be done in 10 days. The 10-day interval is not a strict deadline, rather it represents the time period deemed optimal to establish a competent legal Government. The expiry of this interval allows the President to revoke the candidate and designate a new one, though this is not mandatory. Once the candidate has formed

3666-410: The capacity as secondary credit authorizing officer. The department comprises one or more Secretaries of State, appointed and removed from office by Prime Minister's decision. A structure with legal personality, in the apparatus of the Government, under the Prime Minister's coordination, financed from the state budget through the budget of the General Secretariat of the Government, headed by a Chief with

3744-554: The centrist Civic Choice (SC) and Union of the Centre (UdC) parties. In November 2013, The People of Freedom (later renamed as Forza Italia ) however dropped out and broke apart, leaving the Letta Cabinet and further Renzi Cabinet (Coalition between PD, NCD, SC and UdC) with a small majority. The Patriotic Union and the Progressive Citizens' Party have often governed Liechtenstein together, including

3822-534: The chair, the President of the Swiss Confederation , and the vice-president elected annually in rotation by Parliament in order of seniority—meaning that Switzerland actually has no Prime Minister and no member of the Federal Council is superior to another. By constitutional convention since 1959, the so-called " Magic Formula " ( German : Zauberformel ) allocates seats in the Federal Council to

3900-504: The competences of the institution as a public authority within the executive power, its role being that of ensuring the balanced functioning and development of the national economic and social system, along with its connection to the global economic system while promoting the national interests of Romania. The role of the Government is sanctioned by the Constitution and by relevant laws. The Government exercises "general leadership of

3978-559: The devolved administration of Northern Ireland, must by law, be a coalition of the largest Nationalist (also predominantly left of centre) and Unionist (also predominantly right of centre) parties. The chief post, of First Minister and deputy First Minister , is a diarchy . Most recently, this coalition has been led by Sinn Féin and the Democratic Unionist Party since the 2024 Northern Ireland Executive formation . All parties, major and minor, are offered posts in

SECTION 50

#1732772214324

4056-468: The entire period from 1938 to 1997. In Luxembourg, towards the end of World War I , a new Chamber of Deputies was elected in 1918 with the explicit aim of reviewing the constitution . To this end, formalised parties were formed by the main political blocs, so as to increase their bargaining power in the negotiations. The revisions to the constitution introduced universal suffrage and compulsory voting , adopted proportional representation , and limited

4134-567: The fields of activity. To achieve the goals stipulated in the Government Program, the Romanian Government performs the functions of strategizing, regulating, administering, representing and exercising the state authority. The Government approves the strategies, policies and public administration programs, these being methods of accomplishing the goals stipulated in the Government Program, as well as methods of satisfying

4212-582: The first grand coalition government in Malaysia in 2022, after the country's 15th general election . No major coalition secured enough seats in these elections to secure a simple majority in parliament. Thus, the country had a hung parliament for the first time in its history. A few days after the election, the Conference of Rulers decreed that party leaders must work together to form a government. Pakatan Harapan's Prime Minister candidate, Anwar Ibrahim ,

4290-656: The form of the Netanyahu-Gantz government . Following the 1993 Japanese general elections , the historically hegemonic Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) was narrowly placed into the opposition in the lower house for the first time in its history. The former opposition, consisting of parties ranging from the Japan Socialist Party (JSP) to the neoconservative Japan Renewal Party , united around Morihiro Hosokawa as their choice for prime minister . After having passed electoral reform legislation, which

4368-597: The four major parties represented in Parliament. Due to that, these major parties form a de facto perennial "grand coalition" or constant national unity government with a supermajority in both the National Council and the Council of States. This magic formula was adjusted after the Swiss People's Party (SVP) became the largest party represented in Parliament in the 2003 elections , transferring one seat in

4446-458: The full list of Government must be confirmed by the President. The Government is then sworn in and begins its term. The Government is organized and functions in accordance with the Constitution, based on Government Program approved by Parliament. The Government Program is a political-administrative document that sets out the principles, guidelines and steps needed to be taken that the Government intends to implement during its term in office in all

4524-539: The grand coalition was also Turkey's first coalition government . In post-war Austria, a "grand coalition" ( German : Große Koalition ) between the Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ) and the conservative Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) has been standard since World War II . Of the 31 governments which have taken office since 1945, 20 have been grand coalitions, including eleven consecutively from 1945 to 1966. Grand coalitions again governed from 1987 to 2000 and 2007 to 2017. Grand coalitions have also been common at

4602-467: The habilitation law states so. In extraordinary situations, in which regulation cannot be postponed, the Government may issue emergency ordinances ( ordonanțe de urgență ), which do not require habilitation laws but must be subjected to approval in Parliament before coming into force. The Constitution of Romania provides for two basic types of members, namely ministers ( miniștri ) and the Prime Minister ( prim-ministrul ). The statute of additional members

4680-491: The largest parties of the centre-right Independence Party (16), the left-wing Left-Green Movement (9), and the liberal agrarian Progressive Party (8). All of the parties are opposed to EU integration . In Italy, "grand coalition" ( Italian : Grande coalizione ) refers to the first supermajority government formed in April 2013 between center-left Democratic Party (PD), center-right The People of Freedom (PdL) party, and

4758-459: The left-wing PASOK because of the Greek government-debt crisis . There were also grand coalitions during the governments of Tzannis Tzannetakis (New Democracy and Synaspismos), Antonis Samaras (New Democracy, PASOK and Democratic Left (Greece) ) and Alexis Tsipras ( Syriza , Independent Greeks and Ecologist Greens ) In Iceland there has been a grand coalition since 30 November 2017 between

SECTION 60

#1732772214324

4836-447: The national level, though it was proposed by then Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy during the 2015–2016 government formation process . Rajoy's own investiture on 29 October 2016 was allowed by the abstention of PSOE's MPs, in what was dubbed a "covert grand coalition", in reference to PSOE's tolerance of Rajoy's minority government through punctual agreements until the re-election of Pedro Sánchez as party leader in June 2017. At

4914-409: The parliament. Nicolae Ciucă of PNL was designated for the same position on 20 October, but eventually submitted his term. At that time, he was ordered by the PNL to convene negotiations only for a PNL-UDMR minority government, which is a form of government that was not accepted by a party other than PNL and UDMR. The national-liberals resorted to negotiations with the largest party in the parliament,

4992-530: The party won the Constituent Assembly election in 2011, an alliance was established with the second-placed party ( Congress for the Republic ) and the third-placed party ( Ettakatol ), forming the Troika alliance. In the 2014 parliamentary election , the party came in second place, but it formed alliance with Nidaa Tounes which was in first place, despite the tensions in the electoral campaign. In

5070-435: The powers of the monarch . Since the foundation of the party system , only one cabinet (between 1921 and 1925) has included only members of a single party. Most of the time, governments are grand coalitions of the two largest parties, no matter what their ideologies; this has made Luxembourg one of the most stable democracies in the world. Two cabinets (between 1945 and 1947) included members of every party represented in

5148-419: The rank of Secretary of State, appointed by Prime Minister's decision for a period of 5 years, tertiary credit authorizing officer; DLAF is the institution of contact with European Anti-fraud Office - OLAF and provides supports or coordinates, as appropriate, the fulfillment by Romania of its obligations with respect to the protection of the financial interests of the European Union, in accordance with Art. 325 of

5226-420: The re-designation of Nicolae Ciucă by President Iohannis on 22 November, one day after the negotiations ended. The cabinet hearings took place on 24 November. The Ciucă Cabinet was sworn in on 25 November. The cabinet has shown support for some technological projects such as: nuclear energy by small modular nuclear reactors through a partnership with the US firm NuScale Power , electric vehicle development by

5304-400: The regional level, grand coalitions between the two largest parliamentary forces have been rare, but examples exist: Additionally, both PSOE and PP formed a joint coalition government—which also included other parties—following a successful vote of no confidence in the Cantabrian regional government of Juan Hormaechea in 1990, enduring until the 1991 regional election . At the time, however,

5382-433: The sacking of former justice minister Stelian Ion , preceded by a scandal between the PNL and their former coalition partners, the progressive-liberal USR PLUS (from which Ion stemmed), on the so-called Anghel Saligny investment program (or "PNDL 3", as it is also known). The remaining USR ministers eventually resigned on their own, and the Cîțu Cabinet , which preceded the Ciucă Cabinet, was dismissed on 5 October through

5460-411: The smaller parties. This is often a result of a cordon sanitaire , where the mainstream parties of the left and right form a coalition to keep parties of the far left or far right out of government. One such example is Austria, which had grand coalitions from 1945 to 1966 to this effect. It is also possible that so many parties are represented in parliament that no other coalition is stable. This

5538-503: The two main pan-European party groups are the European People's Party (EPP) and the Socialists & Democrats (S&D). Until 2019, they held a majority in the European Parliament and worked together in a grand coalition. However, advances by green, liberal and right-wing populist parties across Europe in the 2019 European Parliament election led to the EPP-S&D coalition losing their majority, making Renew Europe support necessary to give Ursula von der Leyen and her commission

5616-479: Was a government of socialists ( ČSSD ) with Prime Minister Miloš Zeman supported by the right-wing ODS , known as the opposition agreement . After the 2022 Danish general election a grand coalition was formed between the centre-left Social Democrats , the centre-right Venstre and the centrist Moderates , presided over by the social democrat Mette Frederiksen . In the European Parliament ,

5694-686: Was formed between the Indian National Congress , the Nationalist Congress Party (NCP) and the Shiv Sena after the 2019 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election . While the Congress and the NCP reflect centre to centre-left policies and have a secular ideology, the Shiv Sena reflects right-wing policies and has a Hindu-nationalist ideology. The alliance formed the government in Maharashtra after

5772-516: Was national-liberal Nicolae Ciucă . His cabinet was sworn in on 25 November. The coalition supports the Romanian President Klaus Iohannis . In Spain, the term "grand coalition" is typically used to refer to any hypothetical government formed between the centre-right to right-wing People's Party (PP) and the centre-left Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE). No such a coalition government has ever been formed at

5850-492: Was sworn in as the country's 10th Prime Minister after securing the support of Barisan National, its longstanding opponent, together with other parties that make up the Borneo Bloc: Gabungan Parti Sarawak (GPS), Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) and Warisan . This coalition government is commonly referred to as a Unity Government , even in official communication by the government itself, but this

5928-604: Was the Croatian Government cabinet led by Prime Minister Franjo Gregurić . It was announced on 17 July 1991 in response to the escalation of the Croatian War of Independence . It was the 3rd cabinet of Croatia since the first multi-party elections , and its term ended on 12 August 1992 after the first parliamentary election under the 1990 Croatian Constitution . During the term of this cabinet Croatia gained internationally diplomatic recognition and became

6006-642: Was the Third Lubbers cabinet , comprising the Christian-democratic Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and the PvdA. After the political crisis in autumn 2021 , PNL , PSD and the UDMR reached an agreement to rule the country together for the next seven years. Thus, it has been agreed that the prime minister and several other important ministries should be changed every 18 months. The prime minister appointed

6084-580: Was the coalition's raison d'être , the bickering between ideological factions led to the grand coalition falling apart less than a year later. Soon afterwards, in 1994, the JSP negotiated with the LDP to form a grand coalition government. This lasted until January 1996, and the JSP collapsed after losing much of its political support. The Pakatan Harapan coalition and the Barisan National coalition formed

#323676