The Dubăsari District ( Romanian pronunciation: [ d u b ə ˈ s a rʲ ] ) is a district in the east of Moldova , with the administrative center at Cocieri . As of January 1, 2011, its population was 35,200. This does not include the 715 people that live in the village of Roghi , which is controlled by the breakaway Tiraspol authorities . Dubăsari means ferry-arks (see coat of arms).
22-529: The territory which today is part of Dubăsari district has been inhabited since the Stone Age (50–30000 years BC). Location of the earliest documentary attestation of the district is Corjova , first attested in 1362. Other town with old certificate is Holercani village certified in 1464. This region is part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania during 1386–1434. In 1393-1812 the part of district, situated on
44-549: A length of 128 km (80 mi). This is the only district in Moldova without cities. There are a total of 15 localities: 11 communes (containing further 4 villages within): Ustia , Holercani , Marcăuți , Oxentea , and Molovata are situated on the western (right) bank of the river Nistru , while the other 10 villages on the eastern bank. Six of the latter ( Cocieri , Vasilievca [ ro ] , Corjova , Mahala , Molovata Nouă , and Roghi ) are situated north of
66-630: Is 137,500 copies of books. Of the 17 libraries 15 are provided with heat. The health system operates the Central hospital district, district clinic, dental clinic, hygiene and epidemiology center, rural district hospitals in villages Doibani and Ţîbuleuca . 47°15′N 29°07′E / 47.250°N 29.117°E / 47.250; 29.117 Dub%C4%83sari Dubăsari ( Romanian pronunciation: [dubəˈsarʲ] ; Moldovan Cyrillic : Дубэсарь ) or Dubossary ( Russian : Дубоссары ; Yiddish : דובאסאר ; Ukrainian : Дубоcсари )
88-757: Is a city in Transnistria , with a population of 23,650. Claimed by both the Republic of Moldova and the Transnistrian Moldavian Republic , the city is under the latter's administration, and functions as the seat of the Dubăsari District . The origin of the town name is the plural form of the Romanian archaic word dubăsar ("boatman"), a derivative of dubă ("a small wooden boat "), so "Dubăsari" means "boatmen". Dubăsari
110-445: Is an ongoing controversy regarding the ethnic identification of Moldovans and Romanians. Specialized automobile companies, transported by bus routes for general use 35,400 passengers or 1.4 times higher than during the previous year. District is served by seven economic providers of public transport services through 12 inter-urban routes and two local routes. Traditional Dubăsari district, political and electoral support PCRM unlike
132-442: Is the 11.08 students. In the district there are 12 cultural centers, 17 libraries, including six for children, two music schools, art schools 3, 2 museums, 75 historical monuments. The total number of workers of culture is 150. Number of cultural groups who hold honorary title "training model" is 53. Worker's average monthly salary of culture in 2009 constituted 1230. In studying art schools around 347 students annually. The total
154-612: Is the site of one of the oldest settlements in Moldova , and the Transnistrian region. Stone Age artifacts have been found in the area, and there are several kurgans (presumed Scythian ) around the city. First mentions of modern Dubăsari date to the beginning of the 16th century, as a fair populated by Moldavian peasants. The settlement became part of the Russian Empire in 1792 and was granted city status in 1795. It
176-553: Is warm and long, with average temperature of 22 °C (72 °F) in July and the winter is mild with average January temperature -5 °C (23 °F). Rainfall ranges from 550–650 mm (22" to 26"). For 10 years, three are dry. The fauna is typical of Central Europe and includes fox , hedgehog , wild boar , deer , wild cat , otter , mink , raccoon dog and others. Of birds there are wild duck , egret , crow , quail , starling , swallow and more. Forests occupy 7.5% of
198-768: The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine . The city's economy was significantly damaged during the war in 1992. In 1989, the population of the city was 35,806, including 15,414 Moldovans ( Romanians ) (43.05%), 10,718 Ukrainians (29.93%), 8,087 Russians (22.59%), and 1,587 others (4.43%). According to the 2004 Census in Transnistria , the city had 23,650 inhabitants, including 8,954 Moldovans (37.86%), 8,062 Ukrainians (34.09%), 5,891 Russians (24.91%), 153 Belarusians , 104 Bulgarians , 90 Armenians , 49 Poles , 66 Gagauzians , 46 Jews , 39 Germans , 31 Gypsies , and 165 others and non-declared. Ustia, Dub%C4%83sari Too Many Requests If you report this error to
220-489: The Lyceum Dubăsari teaches students from 13 localities, high school Doroţcaia in working in shifts. Kindergartens in the district are attended by 1360 children and pre-university education institutions in 4776 to teach students literacy being 99.8%. School success is characterized by an average of 7.07 and 7.03 in secondary schools in high schools. In those institutions working in total 431 staff. Pupils per teacher ratio
242-587: The Republic of Moldova and the separatist -controlled part of the authorities in Tiraspol , which includes Dubăsari. District is part of the Chişinău County (1991-2003), and in 2003 became administrative unit of Moldova. Dubăsari district is located in the central part of Moldova. It has proximity to: Orhei District in north west, south-west Criuleni District , Dubăsari District (separatist territory) in
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#1732782687484264-734: The central part of Moldova. This is explained by the fact that this in district was born former Moldovan President Vladimir Voronin , president in 2001–2009. But the last three elections communists is a continuous fall in percentage. District is member of Euroregion Dniester . During the last three elections AEI had an increase of 116.0% Industry is represented by 17 companies including SA ' Cannery in Cosnita "SA" Miner ", LLC" ELECOM Plus ", LLC" Tiraston "LLC" Victoria products, "SRL" food oil, "SRL" Cereal Pirita ", LLC" Daro-D ", LLC" Maxlinie MCS "LLC" MoldnisGrup "II" Royal Mill, "II" Ivanov etc., where 260 people are employed. The average wage in
286-415: The city of Dubăsari , itself under the control of the separatist authorities of Transnistria , and the remaining four ( Pîrîta , Coșnița , Pohrebea , and Doroțcaia ) south of the city. The village of Vasilievca, as well as considerable parts of the farmland of the villages of Cocieri , Roghi, and Doroțcaia are situated east of the Tiraspol – Dubăsari – Rîbnița road. Footnote : * There
308-469: The district and include oak , hornbeam , linden , ash , maple and others. Plants include fescue , mugwort , bell , lentils and more. Dubăsari district is located in the Dniester river basin. Nistru crosses district from north to south. In 1954 following the construction of Dubăsari hydroelectric power plant , was formed Dubăsari Reservoir , with an area of 68 km (26 sq mi) and
330-449: The east. The landscape is predominantly plain (Dniester Middle Plain), but is in the northern part of district high altitude over 200 metres (650'), Dniester Plateau. Erosion processes with a low intensity. For the district are characteristic of soil types: chernozem (80%), brown soil , gray soil and alluvial . The climate is of a transition from maritime climate of Western Europe , to temperate- continental Eastern Europe . Summer
352-478: The industrial sector is the Dubăsari 2100 lei . In agriculture operating 25 businesses, 6 agricultural production cooperatives , and farms 1167. In this sector 29.7% of the employed population working in the district economy. The coefficient of land consolidation is 80%. Exploitation of about 35% of the arable land of the district is carried out under very difficult because of the separatist authorities , which blocks
374-666: The left of Nistru, is part of the Moldavian ASSR , part of Ukrainian SSR . In 1940 after the Molotov–Ribbentrop Treaty , Basarabia is occupied by the USSR . In 1991 as a result of the proclamation of Independence of Moldova , district is part of Moldova . In 1992, the district is the focus, the Moldovan-Russian War of Transnistria . Following the war, the district is divided into two: one controlled by
396-566: The pogrom in the town. In 1924–1940, Dubăsari was part of the Soviet-created Moldavian ASSR . The town was heavily industrialized during the pre- WWII period. In the course of World War II , in 1940, when Bessarabia was occupied by the Soviet Union , it became part of the newly created Moldavian SSR . On 27 July 1941, the town was occupied by German and Romanian troops. It was re-captured by Soviet forces in
418-583: The right, of the Nistru is part of the Principality of Moldova . In this period to develop the economy (trade, agriculture), as population increases. In 1790, the part of district, situated on the left of Nistru is occupied by the Russian Empire had the same fate of Basarabia in 1812. In 1918, after the collapse of the Russian Empire , Basarabia united with Romania , but the part of district on
440-564: The summer of 1944. In 1951–1954, the Dubăsari dam and a 48 MW hydroelectric power plant Dubossarskaya GES was constructed, and the Dubossary Reservoir was formed. Dubăsari and its suburbs were the sites of major conflict during 1990–1992 that eventually culminated in the War of Transnistria (1992). Since then, it has been controlled by the breakaway administration of Transnistria , and tensions have risen most recently during
462-522: The transition to land. Failure harvest processing and collection of land beyond the path that causes direct losses and have adverse consequences for agriculture and economy of the district. The district operates 12 preschools and 15 pre-university education institutions, of which 11 are local subordinate (8 secondary schools , 7 high schools ) and four institutions are subordinated to the Ministry of Education , of which Roghi and Corjova gymnasium ,
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#1732782687484484-636: Was part of Kherson Governorate from 1803 to 1922. The murder of a Ukrainian boy, Mikhail Rybachenko, in Dubăsari became one of the triggers of the Kishinev pogrom after the Bessarabetz paper insinuated that he had been murdered by the Jewish community for the purpose of using their blood in the preparation of matzo for Passover . Unlike in Kishinev, the authorities at Dubăsari acted to prevent
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