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Cavern City Air Terminal ( IATA : CNM , ICAO : KCNM , FAA LID : CNM ) is a public use airport in Eddy County , New Mexico , United States . It is owned by the city of Carlsbad and located five  nautical miles (6  mi , 9  km ) southwest of its central business district . The airport is served by one commercial airline, with scheduled passenger service subsidized by the Essential Air Service program.

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19-650: CNM can refer to: CNM, IATA code for Cavern City Air Terminal , Carlsbad, New Mexico, US CNM, station code for Cheltenham Spa railway station in Cheltenham, UK cnm, ISO 639-3 code for the Chuj language Central New Mexico Community College , in Albuquerque, New Mexico, US Centronuclear myopathy , a congenital muscle disorder Certified Nurse-Midwife , an American nursing certification Chetna Natya Manch ,

38-427: A bombardier school in mid-1942. The school lasted from 12 to 18 weeks, during which a student dropped approximately 160 bombs, both in daytime and at night. Precise records were maintained of student hits and misses; the elimination rate was 12%. Upon graduation, a bombardier was transferred to an operational Second or Third Air Force training unit to join a crew being trained for overseas duty. The bombardier trainer used

57-498: A revised design—the Model 240. This had a longer but thinner fuselage than the Model 110, accommodating 40 passengers in the first pressurized, twin-engined airliner. The 240 first flew on March 16, 1947. The Model 240 was followed by the Model 340, which had a longer fuselage, longer-span wings, and more powerful engines. The 340 first flew on October 5, 1951. In 1954, in an attempt to compete with turboprop -powered airliners such as

76-407: A total of 75 to American—and another 50 to Western Airlines , Continental Airlines , Pan American Airways , Lufthansa , KLM , Swissair , Sabena , and Trans Australia Airlines . A CV-240 was the first private aircraft used in a United States presidential campaign. In 1960, John F. Kennedy used a CV-240 named Caroline (after his daughter) during his campaign. This aircraft is now preserved in

95-438: A ventral airstair for passenger boarding. The prototype Model 110, registration NX90653, first flew on July 8, 1946. By this time, American Airlines had changed the requirements to include pressurization and deemed the design too small. Convair used the first prototype for 240 series development work before it had the plane broken up in 1947. To meet the requirements of airlines for a pressurized airliner, Convair produced

114-512: Is 7,854 by 150 feet (2,394 x 46 m); 14L/32R is 4,616 by 150 feet (1,407 x 46 m); 14R/32L is 5,837 by 100 feet (1,779 x 30 m); 8/26 is 5,334 by 75 feet (1,626 x 23 m). For the 12-month period ending December 31, 2019, the airport had 8,649 aircraft operations, an average of 24 per day: 37% general aviation , 60% scheduled commercial , and 3% military . At that time there were 26 aircraft based at this airport: 19 single- engine , 5 multi-engine, 1 jet, and 1 helicopter . Continental Airlines

133-403: Is an American airliner that Convair manufactured from 1947 to 1954, initially as a possible replacement for the ubiquitous Douglas DC-3 . Featuring a more modern design with cabin pressurization , the 240 series made some inroads as a commercial airliner, and had a long development cycle that produced various civil and military variants. Though reduced in numbers by attrition, various forms of

152-674: The National Air and Space Museum . After aborted negotiations with TWA and Eastern for "Super 240" orders, Convair temporarily halted 240 series production. In response to a United inquiry, Convair redesigned the Super 240, calling it the CV-340. United ordered 55, and more US orders came from Braniff, Continental, Delta, Northeast, and National. Other orders came from abroad, and the CV-340 was popular in South America. The CV-340 earned

171-505: The Vickers Viscount , Convair produced the Model 440 Metropolitan, with more streamlined cowlings, new engine exhausts, and better cabin soundproofing. As the "Super 240" evolved into the CV-340 and CV-440, the design reached the limit of piston-engine performance, and future development centered on conversion to turboprop power. Convair delivered the first production Convairliner to American on February 29, 1948. They delivered

190-420: The " Convairliners " continue to fly in the 21st century. The design began with a requirement by American Airlines for an airliner to replace its Douglas DC-3s . Convair's original design, the unpressurised Model 110, was a twin-engine, low-wing monoplane of all-metal construction, with 30 seats. It was powered by Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp radial engines . It had a tricycle landing gear , and

209-535: The "cultural troupe" of the Communist Party of India (Maoist) Consensual non-monogamy , a style of sexual relationship Conservatorio Nacional de Música (Mexico) , a music conservatory in Mexico City Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title CNM . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change

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228-472: The Convair 600s after about a year. In 1979 TI ended their service transferring their route authority over to commuter carriers Air Midwest and Crown Airlines. Crown operated flights to Albuquerque with Cessna 402 and Piper Navajo aircraft but went out of business in 1980. Air Midwest used 17-seat Swearingen Metroliners on flights to Albuquerque and Midland/Odessa. In 1984 Mesa Airlines began service on

247-475: The carrier ended all service in 2015 when Boutique Air took over. Boutique began with one daily flight to Albuquerque and one to Dallas/Ft. Worth (DFW) using 8-seat Pilatus PC-12 aircraft. A second daily flight to Albuquerque was added in 2017. Service to El Paso was briefly operated in early 2021. The airport also saw service by Big Sky Airlines for a brief time in 2000/2001, which operated flights to DFW using Swearingen Metroliners. Carlsbad Army Airfield

266-520: The city for a couple years in the early 1960s as well. In 1963 Continental transferred its route authority for Carlsbad to Trans-Texas Airways which modified the eastbound flights to go directly to Dallas. Trans-Texas later changed their name to Texas International Airlines (TI) and replaced the DC-3s with 40-seat Convair 600 turboprop aircraft. For a short time in the late 1970s, TI upgraded all flights with 85-seat Douglas DC-9-10 jets but reverted to

285-555: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CNM&oldid=1243374612 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Cavern City Air Terminal Cavern City Air Terminal covers an area of 1,980 acres (801 ha ) at an elevation of 3,295 feet (1,004 m) above mean sea level . It has four runways with asphalt surfaces: 3/21

304-682: The same routes using Beechcraft 99 and Beechcraft 1900 airliners. Air Midwest then left the city two years later. For a very short time in the spring of 1987, Continental Express operated by Trans Colorado Airlines served the city with flights to Albuquerque and El Paso also using Metroliners. Mesa continued their service until 2007 when they, like their predecessors, grew too large and discontinued serving small cities with small aircraft. Pacific Wings, dba New Mexico Airlines, then stepped in with flights to Albuquerque, El Paso, and Midland/Odessa but used much smaller and unpressurized Cessna 208 Caravans. Flights to El Paso and Midland were later dropped, and

323-489: Was activated on October 12, 1942 by the United States Army Air Corps . It was later assigned to the 38th Flying Training Wing (U.S. Army Air Forces) as an advanced (level 3) twin-engine training airfield. It began training flying cadets under the 940th Two-Engine Flying Training Detachment. It had a local auxillary airfield for emergency and overflow landings. The twin-engine school was replaced by

342-666: Was the Beech AT-11 Kansan . The Japanese surrender of September 2, 1945, ended World War II. Within a month, on September 30, 1945, the airfield was closed. It was turned over to the Army Corps of Engineers. It was eventually discharged to the War Assets Administration (WAA) and became a civil airport. Passenger enplanements for 2020 were 2,961, 2021: 4,565, 2022: 5,309, 2023: 5,025. Convair 600 10 (Canadair) The Convair CV-240

361-629: Was the first commercial air carrier to serve Carlsbad. Continental began service on May 14, 1940, with flights to El Paso and Denver, the latter included stops in Albuquerque and several other cities. Aircraft used were Lockheed Model 10 Electras and Lockheed Lodestars followed by the Douglas DC-3 . With the end of World War II, flights to Denver were discontinued and new flights were added going east to San Antonio and Kansas City, each making several stops. Flights to El Paso and Albuquerque remained. A small commuter carrier named Bison Airlines served

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