7-795: Cauquenes , a city and commune in Chile , is the capital of the Cauquenes Province and is located in the Maule Region . According to the historical records of Alonso de Ercilla , Cauquenes was originally inhabited by an indigenous community of the Promaucaes , known as the Cauqui by the Inca or cauquenes by the Spanish and that gave their name to Cauquenes River . They lived to
14-633: A salmonid species extinct today that inhabited the rivers of the area. Cauquenes was damaged by the 8.8 magnitude earthquake and subsequent tsunami. Restoring power in the city in the immediate aftermath was impossible because of damage from the tsunami. According to the 2002 census of the National Statistics Institute , Cauquenes spans an area of 2,126.3 km (821 sq mi) and has 41,217 inhabitants (20,092 men and 21,125 women). Of these, 30,771 (74.7%) lived in urban areas and 10,446 (25.3%) in rural areas . Between
21-572: The Kingdom of Spain . Cauquenes' founder was the then Governor of the Kingdom of Chile, José Antonio Manso de Velasco . The name of the city changed with time. With the law of 20 August 1826, which created the Maule Province, it became called "Villa de Cauquenes", and finally on 22 December of that year, it acquired the title of "Cauquenes". Cauquenes is a toponym from the term "cauque",
28-404: The 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 2.3% (938 persons). Other localities in the commune of Cauquenes include the following: As a commune, Cauquenes is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council , headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. The 2008-2012 alcalde is Juan Carlos Muñoz Rojas ( RN ).The municipal council has
35-637: The 9th senatorial constituency (Maule). List of cities in Chile This is a list of cities in Chile . A city is defined by Chile 's National Statistics Institute (INE) as an "urban entity" with more than 5,000 inhabitants. This list is based on a June 2005 report by the INE based on the 2002 census which registered 239 cities across the country. This list includes conurbations , "absorptions" and cities with over 100,000 inhabitants, according to
42-597: The following members: Within the electoral divisions of Chile , Cauquenes is represented in the Chamber of Deputies by Ignacio Urrutia ( UDI ), Rolando Rentería (UDI), Manuel Matta (PDC) and Jaime Naranjo (PS) as part of the 18th electoral district. The commune is represented in the Senate Ximena Rincón González ( PDC ), Juan Castro Prieto (Ind-RN), Rodrigo Galilea Vial (RN), Juan Antonio Coloma Correa (UDI) and Álvaro Elizalde Soto (PS) as part of
49-591: The south of the Maule River and north of the Itata River and owned a settlement in the place where the city lies today. The city of Cauquenes was founded on May 9, 1742, de "Villa of Nuestra Señora de las Mercedes de José de Manso del Tutuvén", in the land located between the rivers Tutuvén and Cauquenes , that the Promaucae cacique (chieftain) Ascensio Galdámez and his wife Micaela de Araya donated to
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