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Choctaw Agency

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18-518: Choctaw Agency may refer to: Old Natchez Trace segments listed on the National Register of Historic Places § Old Natchez Trace and Choctaw Agency Site (Madison County, Mississippi) Agency, Mississippi (Oktibbeha County) Walker's Station , Oklahoma [REDACTED] Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles about distinct geographical locations with

36-410: A 0.86-acre (0.35 ha) area listed in 1976 located 15 miles northwest of Florence, Alabama , off Alabama State Route 20 near milepost 336. It preserves a 400-foot section of the old Natchez Trace that had not been paved as of the mid-1970s, and an 850-foot section that has been paved. The paved portion is part of Lauderdale County 's County Route 5. The location is near to, and just southeast of,

54-841: A 3.3-mile segment of the Natchez Trace (partially in the Natchez Trace Parkway right of way) and an archeological investigation site at the location that from 1811 to 1823 housed a government agency to the Choctaw . According to the 1941 Natchez Trace Parkway survey report, "Before the Treaty of Doak's Stand, the Choctaw Agency was located on the Trace, about 10 miles north of what is now Jackson, or about two miles west of Ridgeland on United States Highway 51. The Agency

72-593: A distance of about six hundred miles." There was post office at Grindstone Ford, initially minded by Daniel Burnett , beginning in 1815. According to Dr. James F. McCaleb writing in 1915, "During the threatened outbreak of the Choctaw and Creek Indians in 1813, the frontier committee erected the Grindstone Ford Fort near Willow Springs , Claiborne county, and the Mississippi panic of 1813 caused by

90-467: A vent for the water, which terminates in the total destruction of the dam. This place is situated about sixty miles from Natchez, and is the most northern frontier settlement in the district. From this place, then, we have to date our departure into the wilderness; and here we have to bid adieu to all marks of civilization till we arrive at the borders of the Cumberland river , in the state of Tennessee,

108-463: Is also known as the Grindstone Ford . It is an original segment of the Natchez Trace . According to history of Claiborne County, the name comes from "iron stone rock found especially suitable for mill stones. An early traveler on crossing the bayou over this ford spoke of his joy at hearing the heels of his horse ringing on the broad rocky pavement when ascending the bank of this stream from

126-613: Is named simply "Old Natchez Trace". Additionally, several segments in Mississippi and Alabama are listed with the name "Old Natchez Trace", followed by a secondary identifier in parentheses or by an additional name. These listings are: Old Natchez Trace (132-3T) , located northeast of Port Gibson in Claiborne County, Mississippi , about 0.7 miles north of the Mangum Mound Site at milepost 45.7. The site

144-475: Is not different from other Indian agencies in its historical background. It was the residence of the United States Agent, who, in addition to numerous other duties, for a time at least, checked the passports of travelers over the Trace. Before the inns were established on the Trace, the agencies were havens for the sick and weary travelers. The Choctaw Agency is closely associated with the history of

162-416: Is situated about fifty or sixty miles from its mouth. The settlements about are not very numerous. There was formerly a mill built across the stream ; but, owing to a curious circumstance, this has shared the fate of all other water-mills in the country: for it must be observed that there are a great many crayfish hereabouts, and these animals undermine all the dams which have ever been built, and soon make

180-708: The Little Zion Church and the Cloverdale School, which in turn are south of the hamlet of Threet, Alabama . Beyond the listed segment, the construction of Highway 20 "obliterated" evidence of the historic Natchez Trace. Old Natchez Trace and Choctaw Agency Site , in Ridgeland, Mississippi located at milepost 100.7. This is located between Interstate 55 and Livingston Rd., west of Ridgeland , in Madison County, Mississippi. It includes

198-640: The Natchez Road figured in the May 1, 1863 Battle of Port Gibson . In that battle, Union forces under General Ulysses S. Grant 's command, having crossed from the Louisiana side of the Mississippi, below Vicksburg, fought their way through a determined resistance by Confederate forces which at first bottled them up. The Natchez Road was not located by the Union forces early in the battle. Confederate General Bowen

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216-419: The Natchez Road taking place. The Union troops occupied Port Gibson on May 2. Old Natchez Trace (170-30) , a 0.4-acre (0.16 ha) area listed in 1976. It preserves two separate remnants of the old Trace near milepost 104.5 and includes the site of Brashears' Stand, an inn operated by Turner Brashears from 1806 on. It is located just outside the eastern city limits of Ridgeland, Mississippi . After 1850 it

234-618: The National Register of Historic Places#Old Natchez Trace and Choctaw Agency Site Seven segments of the historic Natchez Trace are listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP). Also there are additional NRHP-listed structures and other sites along the Natchez Trace, which served the travelers of the trace and survive from the era of its active use. Download coordinates as: One segment within Tennessee

252-563: The massacre of Fort Miner hurried the erection of block houses in the Natchez District. The Grindstone Fort became the property of George Lemon who converted it into a ball room in connection with his tavern sometimes called up to 1872, the Lemon Hotel. This fort or ball room had the port holes up to the time it was removed for outer buildings on the farm of J. H. Nelson, but its foundations can still be seen..." The presence of

270-479: The same name. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Choctaw_Agency&oldid=1243405576 " Category : Place name disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Old Natchez Trace segments listed on

288-531: The water after passing more than two years in the stoneless soil of this region." Mrs. Humphreys, mother of future Confederate general and Reconstruction-era governor Benjamin Grubb Humphreys , settled at Grindstone Ford in 1786. The British traveler Francis Bailey described it in his journal of 1797, "...about sundown got to Grindstone Ford. This is the principal branch of the Bayou Pierre , and

306-481: Was concerned throughout the day's battle that Union forces would locate the Natchez Road and march directly upon Port Gibson , around Bowen's flank. Bowen committed forces to attack the much larger Union forces in order to prevent them from finding it. Eventually increasing numbers of Union troops threatened to overwhelm the Confederate forces and retreat was ordered, apparently without any flanking action along

324-595: Was known as King's Inn. Old Natchez Trace (212-3K 213-3K) , located northeast of Kosciusko in Attala County, Mississippi , near milepost 174. Old Natchez Trace (230-3H) , located southwest of Mathiston in Choctaw County, Mississippi , near milepost 199. It is located south of Mathiston at Natchez Trace Parkway milepost 198. It is a segment of the Natchez Trace located at a Natchez Trace Parkway interpretive stop. Old Natchez Trace (310-2A) ,

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