The Crystal Palace Barracks in London, Ontario , was the site of the Provincial Exhibition in 1861. The site was chosen at the north end of the military garrison grounds at Wellington Street and Central Avenue. In 1861, the military built an octagonal Crystal Palace , an eight sided white brick building containing eight doors, one on each side. Forty-eight windows sided the second floor of the building .
36-706: In 1887, the Western Fair moved to its present location at Queen's Park. George Durand, in a competition , won the design for the new Main Exhibition Building, also known as the Crystal Palace. It borrowed many design features of Joseph Paxton 's Crystal Palace in London , England . It featured thirteen high circular arches and massive windows. At the same time, the Fair Board authorized
72-531: A gambling addiction can benefit from the self-exclusion program operated by the OLG. An investigation conducted by the CBC's The Fifth Estate (TV series) in late 2017 led to concerns as to whether the program is effective. According to a CBC article, "Gambling addicts ... said that while on the ... self-exclusion list, they entered OLG properties on a regular basis" in spite of the facial recognition technology in place at
108-635: A $ 15 million staff budget. The Western Fair Museum and Archives began with the efforts of Inge Sanmyia, who was working on her PhD in history at Wilfrid Laurier University in Waterloo, Ontario in 1997. Her three-month summer research project soon became the foundations for the Western Fair Museum and Archives. Since 1997 she has designed historical displays for the Fair and written its history: A Celebration of Excellence: The history of
144-536: A complaint with the police. The OPP seized or froze over $ 5-million of Malik's assets, including bank accounts, three cars, and a home in Mississauga. OLG has since awarded the rightful winners the prize plus interest. The report by The Fifth Estate added that over 200 lottery retailers in Ontario have won major prizes from 1999 to 2006. A statistician featured in the report, Jeff Rosenthal , calculated that
180-670: A heavy emphasis on competition. Later additions included the midway and booked entertainment acts. A seasonal harness racetrack was opened in 1961, with simulcast betting added later. The racetrack was later separated from the fair proper. The only 24-hour food vendor at the Western Fair, St. Anne's Church, served meals at the Western Fair from 1947 until 2015, with the proceeds going to local charities and to fund church activities. In 2016, St. Anne's Church did not renew its contract after new regulations restricted its operations to fair open hours only, which would have forced it to operate at
216-493: A loss. The Western Fairgrounds are open 12 months a year. In addition to the fair itself, the fairgrounds are also home to the horse racing Western Fair Raceway, the OLG casino slot machines , an agricultural complex, and several large buildings which are frequently rented out for events. It also used to be home to the former Western Fair Museum and Archives and the former IMAX theatre, both of which closed in 2005. The IMAX theatre
252-497: A public relations measure without actually helping those with problem gambling issues. A campaign of this type "deflects attention away from problematic products and industries," according to Natasha Dow Schull, a cultural anthropologist at New York University and author of the book Addiction by Design. Other experts believe that self-enforcement is part of the problem gambler's own responsibility, as one aspect of any therapy program. "Without such acceptance of responsibility, much of
288-526: Is a Crown corporation owned by the Government of Ontario , Canada. OLG conducts and manages gaming on behalf of the province of Ontario, including: lottery, casinos, electronic bingo, and its internet gaming site. Private service providers operate most of OLG casinos. OLG continues to integrate horse racing into its games, including the administration of ongoing funding. It was created in April 2000 when
324-549: Is a fair held annually in London, Ontario , Canada in early September. The first Western Fair was held in September 1868 in downtown London, northeast of the current location of Victoria Park. Organizers had hoped to use the Crystal Palace Barracks as the main exhibition area. Livestock shows took place on the parade grounds outside the Crystal Palace. In 1887, when the fair gained legal status through
360-727: Is located in Toronto , while the corporation's primary headquarters is located in Sault Ste. Marie . Whereas OLG is responsible for and operates a variety of gaming services, the Alcohol and Gaming Commission of Ontario (AGCO) regulates casino gaming. OLG reports through its board of directors to the Minister of Tourism, Culture and Gaming. OLG operates a self-exclusion program for people with gambling addictions, although this program has been controversial. The Ontario Lottery Corporation
396-477: The CBC program The Fifth Estate aired an investigative report on lottery retailers winning major prizes, focusing on the ordeal of 82-year-old Bob Edmonds. His $ 250,000 winning Encore ticket was stolen by a convenience store clerk when he went to have his ticket checked in 2001. For the next four years, OLG ignored Edmonds' inquiries after the clerk and her husband were falsely named the rightful winners. Later, when
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#1732802024036432-591: The OLGC. OLG has since mandated new security measures to protect lottery customers, notably with customer-facing displays when tickets are checked, as well as special music played with a winning ticket. As of January 28, 2008, lottery retailers are required to ensure that tickets are signed. There is a signature box shown on the front of all online lottery tickets. In March 2007, OLG announced that it had recalled over 1,000,000 scratch and win tickets. The "Super Bingo" series of tickets were removed from retail stores after it
468-799: The Ontario Lottery Corporation (OLC) was merged with the Ontario Casino Corporation (OCC), established in 1994. Prior to 2006, the combined entity was known in short form as the OLGC (or SLJO in French). OLG employs approximately 1,400 individuals in Sault Ste Marie and the GTA offices. There are approximately 9,800 retailers operating more than 10,000 lottery terminals across the province. OLG's prize centre
504-546: The Provincial Charter and Act of Incorporation, it moved to 900 King Street in east London, where the fairgrounds remain today. The present fairgrounds were purchased for $ 65,000. Except for an eight-year period between 1939 and 1947 when the Canadian Department of National Defence occupied the grounds and 2020–2021, the Western Fair has operated on the new site. John Huse Saunders was President of
540-549: The Western Fair . During its existence, the WFA Museum and Archives accumulated material from the Western Fair, members of the public and historians, and catalogued the Western Fair Archives list of photographs. Through the acquisition of these materials, the museum put on regular short and long-term displays as well as distinct displays during each fall fair. For example: In its efforts to record and catalogue
576-601: The Western Fair Association (WFA) for 22 years. He devoted more than 50 years to the Western Fair and was known throughout North America as a poultry breeder. After receiving Honorary Presidential status the WFA changed the by-laws and limited the term to three years. In 2011, the former Western Fair Association re-branded itself as the Western Fair District, to better represent the reality that
612-406: The broadcast, Edmonds received a call from OLG's president, Duncan Brown, who apologized and claimed he was ashamed about how his staff treated Edmonds. OLG later released Edmonds from the confidentiality agreement. In another case, Toronto variety store owner Hafiz Malik had defrauded four school board employees out of their $ 5.7 million prize. He was arrested after the original ticket owners filed
648-407: The casinos. As well, a CBC journalist who tested the system found that he was able to enter casinos and gamble on four distinct occasions, in spite of being registered and photographed for the program. Previous studies in other countries have also confirmed that self-exclusion programs can be difficult to enforce. Some experts maintain that casinos, in general, arrange for self-exclusion programs as
684-444: The chance that this would occur purely out of luck is one in a "trillion trillion trillion trillion" (or quindecillion ). OLG did have a policy on insider wins, but it was rarely enforced during that period. Provincial ombudsman André Marin released a report stating that Ontario store owners and their families claimed about $ 100 million in lottery wins between 1999 and 2006, with tens of millions of fraudulent claims being ignored by
720-605: The construction of one half mile of race track . The Crystal Palace was painted in two shades of terra cotta and trimmed in green , brown , and red . The Fair Board felt the building symbolized industry and progress. The Western Fair Crystal Palace burned to the ground in January 1927. It was replaced with a red brick Confederation Building. 2000 ISBN 0-9687675-0-8 42°59′27″N 81°14′54″W / 42.99096°N 81.24834°W / 42.99096; -81.24834 Western Fair The Western Fair
756-508: The couple was arrested for fraud, OLG refused to return his winnings, maintaining that it wasn't their responsibility that they had been tricked; in 2004, a judge disagreed and forced OLG to give Edmonds his money. They did so, on the condition that Edmonds sign a confidentiality agreement , so that he would never tell the press about certain details of the ordeal. Also, The Fifth Estate uncovered internal OLG memos where several employees admitted they believed Edmonds' story. Immediately following
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#1732802024036792-400: The effectiveness of self-exclusion programs would be lost", as one explained. As OLG literature confirms, the enforcement by a casino cannot be expected to be 100% foolproof. "If you attempt to re-enter a gaming facility in Ontario, your image may be captured by cameras and you may be automatically detected by security." An OLG spokesman provided this response when questioned by the CBC after
828-465: The grounds and building facilities had expanded beyond a 9-day fair to year-round activities. With 2020 & 2021's cancellation due to the COVID-19 pandemic , the 145th was deferred to 2021. The Western Fair runs during the second full week of September, starting on Friday and ending on Sunday. The original basis for the Western Fair was agricultural displays, arts and crafts, and vendors , with
864-441: The material it had acquired, an extensive systems of records and labelling was set up and a Finding Aid was designed and installed in the in-house computer system for easy access. The Museum was affiliated with: Canadian Museums Association , Canadian Heritage Information Network , and Virtual Museum of Canada . Examples of Headings Examples of Series codes by Box Examples of Archival Box Contents An IMAX film theatre
900-410: The prize money is $ 10,000 or more, the process of claiming your prize will involve an interview and an investigator validating the authority of the ticket. Once approved, there will be a picture taken of you with your cheque. OLG publicizes all winners of $ 1,000 or more on their website. There is a time period of exactly one year from the draw date to claim Ontario lottery games. On October 25, 2006,
936-532: The province, it is 19. Violators who sell OLG lottery tickets to anyone under the age of 18 can face significant fines under the legislation passed in 1997. In addition OLG reserves the right to suspend violators found to have sold OLG lottery tickets to anyone under the age of 18. Prizes under $ 999.90 can be collected directly from a retailer that has a lottery terminal in store. This is subject to cash availability. People can collect bigger prizes by visiting an OLG Casino or Slot facility. This can be done by mailing
972-825: The province. Lotto 6/49 , Lotto Max and Daily Grand are operated across Canada by the Interprovincial Lottery Corporation . The corporation also offers instant scratch games under the brand Instant Games, and sports games under the brands Pro-Line, Point-Spread and Pro-Picks. OLG used to offer a subscription-based lottery service called LOTTO ADVANCE for Lotto 6/49. This service is now discontinued since September 7, 2013. OLG owns and manages casinos. Most of these which have private operators, notably Great Canadian Entertainment and Gateway Casinos . OLG operates slot machine facilities at racetracks across Ontario. They are located at: Slots at racetracks generated $ 300 million annually for
1008-416: The racetracks until 2012 when the program ended. However, threatened with the closure of numerous tracks, the Ontario government extended the plan while it determined its future direction in gaming facilities. OLG operates a number of bingo centres throughout Ontario, including e-bingo. The minimum age to purchase OLG lottery tickets is 18; however, for patronizing casinos and/or parimutuel facilities in
1044-557: The ticket to the OLG Prize Centre or by visiting the OLG Prize Centre in Toronto. When claiming the prize at the OLG Prize Centre, the prizewinner must have valid government identification as well as providing a signature. The ticket will be double-checked in case of fraud. If the prize money is $ 5000 or more the terminal will freeze and OLG will be contacted. OLG will inform the winner directly of how to claim their prize. If
1080-482: Was announced that a customer made the claim that he could visually tell which tickets were winners. It was the largest recall ever of a lottery ticket in Canada, and were prompted in part from greater media scrutiny regarding ongoing fraud investigations. In January 2009, OLG announced it has recalled over 1,000 scratch and win tickets. The "Fruit Scratch" series of lottery tickets were removed from retail stores after it
1116-649: Was created in February 1975 under the Ontario Lottery Corporation Act, 1975 (repealed in 1999 and replaced with the current Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation Act). Wintario was the first lottery game offered by the fledgling OLC on April 3, 1975, and the first drawing took place on May 15, 1975. The product was discontinued in late 1996 after awarding over CA$ 1.1 billion in winnings. OLG has five business divisions: OLG operates nine draw-style lottery games through retailers across
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1152-490: Was discovered that 87 slot machines at Provincially run casinos were displaying subliminal messages on slot machine screens to players. An image of a winning symbol combination was shown quickly before or during the simulated spinning of the slot machine reels. The manufacturer, Konami , provided a software update for the machines. In the wake of these controversies, the provincial government ordered Duncan Brown to be relieved of his position as OLG chief on 21 March 2007. This
1188-439: Was discovered that dozens of lottery tickets were reportedly misprinted. Up to 150 of the misprinted tickets were reportedly purchased at eight stores across Southern Ontario one week before the recall was issued. OLG has since reached an undisclosed settlement with a 27-year-old Thomas Noftall from Brampton , Ontario , who was mistakenly told that he might have won $ 135,000 on a misprinted lottery ticket. In February 2007, it
1224-510: Was not public knowledge until two days later, when Brown's dismissal took effect. David Caplan , Ontario's minister responsible for OLG, intended to announce this firing on 26 March following the release of a report on OLG's situation by the provincial ombudsman André Marin . Marin criticized the OLG for being more fixated on profits than the integrity of games after a disproportionate number of lottery retailers or their families claimed winning tickets. Casino clients who recognize that they have
1260-943: Was situated at the Western Fair site for nine years, closing on September 30, 2005, due to low attendance ( an average of only 100,000 patrons per year ). After the IMAX equipment was removed, the theatre was leased and renovated by Dale Henderson, a retired engineer and former leader of the Stardust Orchestra, who opened the London City Music Theatre in October 2007. Other Canadian annual and/or agricultural fairs 42°59′20″N 81°13′09″W / 42.9889°N 81.2191°W / 42.9889; -81.2191 Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation , known for corporate branding purposes simply as OLG since 2006,
1296-543: Was taken over by London Musical Theatre Productions in 2007. London's primary standardbred horse racing facility is the Western Fair Raceway . A slot machine facility on the site was opened to the public on September 28, 1999, as authorised by the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation . As of April 2008, the facility contained 750 slot machines and has seen 9.4 million people, supported by
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