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Craigmillar Festival Society

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Reginald Ernest Bolton (13 November 1945 – 14 July 2006) was a clown, teacher, actor and writer. Bolton's 1987 book New Circus has been called "seminal," and influenced a generation of performers. He used the circus for education and community development, working with the children on the streets of the Craigmillar estate in Edinburgh .

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21-554: The Craigmillar Festival Society ( CFS ) was a community arts organisation in the Craigmillar area of Edinburgh , Scotland, that ran from 1962 to 2002. It is regarded as an important contributor to the Community Arts Movement. Many of its productions from 1967 onwards involved Craigmillar Castle . The Craigmillar Festival Committee was established in 1962 by a mothers group at Peffermill Primary School, on

42-532: A community-led documentary by the CFS in 1991, training manager Tom Farmer explained "we've always tried, and mostly succeeded, to deliver quality schemes. In the last few years, the funding for these government training schemes has been cut dramatically but even so the Society has still succeeded in placing over 100 people per year into full-time employment. At the moment, the Society runs an innovative 'YtE Unify' scheme,

63-406: A festival. Peffermill School Mothers Club responded by knocking on doors, pulling out local talent, and staging a People's Festival of music, drama, and the arts. Crummy explained that "the headmaster said 'sure, it's a good idea, I will show you how to do it. I will not do it for you.' And I think that has been the key, showing us how to do it but we did it ourselves and we've done it since." One of

84-691: The 1980s with "Shoo", "For A' That & A' That", "Dampbusters" and "Watch It", the 1990s and "Fit For Heroes", "Kicking Up A Stink" and "In Your Dreams" and the more recent "Grease Niddrie Style". All included songs such as "Craigmillar Now", "When People Play Their Part", "Arled Bairn", "Candy Barrie" and "He Promised Me". Many local people who began performing in Community productions went on to become successful professional performers, among whom are Alice Henderson and Johnni Stanton, who went on to form their own companies, but most notably, Faye Milligan ( The Steamie ), and James (Micky) MacPherson, who created

105-616: The Belles into a drama and music group who would perform at the Festival's Old Tyme Musical Hall. The popularity of this group helped raise awareness about the needs of Bingham, and led to the successful campaign for maintaining local facilities such as a community centre and youth centre for Bingham. The activities of the CFS continued all-year round but the annual summer Festival was a major cultural event in Craigmillar. The beginning of

126-439: The CFS has been globally recognised, with distinguished commentators making reference to it. These include: It has also been compared to The Peckham Experiment and Bromley by Bow Centre and The Healthy Living Centre concept. In recent years, The Bromley by Bow Centre has taken up The Communiversity concept to develop its education programme. In 2002, the CFS was disbanded and the final annual Craigmillar Festival occurred in

147-500: The CFS were instituted in a Comprehensive Plan for Action in 1976, a document that became a standard guide for social community enterprise; one that placed art and culture at the centre of regeneration. Indeed, by 1976 the CFS had received a major anti-poverty research grant by The European Community . One example of a popular initiative lead by the CFS was the Bingham Belles. In 1970, neighbourhood worker Claire Elder developed

168-515: The Craigmillar Festival Society (CFS). The CFS started with five paid neighbourhood workers, who would be a point of contact for advice and support in the Craigmillar community, and they also made referrals to social services, for example. They initiated different social clubs, for instance, a lunch club and one for those who were housebound and socially isolated. Neighbourhood workers were also involved in activities during

189-561: The East of Edinburgh. Helen Crummy , a local mother, asked the headteacher of Peffermill Primary School if her son could have lessons to learn to play the violin. Reportedly, the school replied, "It takes us all our time to teach these children the 3Rs , far less music." Crummy joined the Peffermill School Mothers Club and she wanted to showcase that the Craigmillar children had talent to develop and decided to put on

210-474: The Festival such as the grammar group and pantomimes. In early 1970 CFS also began publishing a newsletter –  Craigmillar Festival News – which, after a somewhat uncertain start, grew into a monthly local newspaper which continued with few interruptions until its final edition cover-dated March 2000, surviving for almost exactly 30 years. Successor publication Craigmillar Chronicle (later The Chronicle ) ran from June 2000 to early 2011. The principles of

231-742: The United Kingdom, and in Australia where he settled with his family in 1985. He owned and ran the Circus Shop , selling a range of circus equipment such as juggling gear and unicycles. He was a pioneer in the area of educational community circuses. He wrote and produced many works, including: Reg died unexpectedly while working in Kununurra , Western Australia at the Agricultural Show , "doing what he did best, putting on

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252-490: The annual Festival was marked each year by a political musical theatre performance written by local people about major social issues affecting them. Many artists, politicians, and researchers came to Craigmillar, either to see or become involved in the community activities. The CFS is thought to be an inspiring influence in the creation of similar national and international community initiatives. These include: The Easterhouse Festival Society , Notting Hill Carnival , and also in

273-583: The area's pioneering history and create a resource that is locally led and nationally significant." The Craigmillar Festival was revived in 2021. Community arts Too Many Requests If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below. Request from 172.68.168.236 via cp1112 cp1112, Varnish XID 977506768 Upstream caches: cp1112 int Error: 429, Too Many Requests at Thu, 28 Nov 2024 10:58:55 GMT Reg Bolton (clown) Reg

294-664: The award-winning Edinburgh film company Plum Films . The Craigmillar Festival (and CFS) were the subject of the documentary Arts: The Catalyst, The Craigmillar Story (2004) produced by Plum Films and directed by Simon Hynd. Commissioned by the Craigmillar Communiversity and funded by the Craigmillar Partnership, the film uses archival footage from the BBC and interviews with local people including Helen Crummy . The documentary developed out of

315-614: The first events organised by Crummy and other mothers in the group was a Craigmillar Pageant, which focused on Craigmillar Castle . As a result of this success, the annual Craigmillar Festival was created and it was central to transforming the area's local and art and music scene. In 1969, following the introduction of the Urban Aid Programme by the British government in 1968, Craigmillar Festival Committee gained official recognition, charitable status , and changed its name to

336-833: The first of its kind, I believe, in Scotland, where we bring both adult and youth trainees together in workshops and projects. We cover through this Unify scheme, joinery training in our own workplace in Castlebrae business centre." The Craigmillar Festival Society was the recognised leader in the production of The Community Musical theatre productions, where professional actors worked very closely with local people. In effect, since 1962, local people came together and produced well over 100 productions. From 1973's first Community Musical "The Time Machine", 1974's "Castle, Cooncil & Curse, 1975's "Time and Motion Man", 1976's "Willie Wynn", 1977's Culture Vultures" and 1978's "Oh Gentle Giant", to

357-400: The south-east side of Edinburgh . The Festival celebrated local talent with the support of local councillor Jack Kane . Kane became councillor of Craigmillar in 1949 and he served as the first chairman of the Craigmillar Festival Society, remaining its honorary president until his death in 1999. In the 1960s, Craigmillar was one of the most socioeconomically deprived public housing estates in

378-533: The success of the Arts: The Catalyst, Craigmillar Exhibition at The City Arts Centre in 2004. The documentary was well-received and won The 2005 Saltire Society short documentary competition at the 2005 Edinburgh International Film Festival . The society also has links with Professor Eric Trist and The Tavistock Institute , Billy Connolly , Richard Demarco , Anne Lorne Gillies , Joan Bakewell , Michael Marra , and Bill Paterson . The work of

399-556: The summer of 2002. In 2021 episode for the BBC Scotland show ' Our Story ' journalist Mark Stephen speaks with those involved in the CFS and explains that the funding ended and each project was syphoned off into individual programmes, and they each fought for access to the same funding. The legacy of the CFS lives on in the form of 'Craigmillar Now', an arts and heritage organisation developed in 2020. Founder Rachel Cloughton explained that "the project aims to preserve and celebrate

420-406: The work of Neil Cameron and Reg Bolton in Australia. Craigmillar Festival Society helped create many things, amongst them The Mermaid Sculpture by Pedro Silva, The Gentle Giant Sculpture by Jimmy Boyle , The Bill Douglas Trilogy, and in particular "My Childhood" (funded by British Film Institute ). Since its conception, the CFS was involved in government employment training schemes. Speaking in

441-669: Was born in Margate , England. He was educated at the University of Warwick , where he studied English and European literature. In 2004 he completed a PhD , Why Circus Works: how the values and structures of circus make it a significant developmental experience for young people , at Murdoch University in Perth , Western Australia . He married Annie Stainer, a dancer, mime and clown, with whom he had two children, Jo and Sophie. Reg worked tirelessly with children and communities both in

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