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Allahakbarries

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Allahakbarries was an amateur cricket team founded by author J. M. Barrie , and was active from 1887 to 1913. The team's name was a portmanteau of Barrie's name and the mistaken belief that ' Allah akbar ' meant 'Heaven help us' in Arabic (rather than its true meaning: 'God is great'). Notable figures to have featured for the side included Arthur Conan Doyle , P. G. Wodehouse , Jerome K. Jerome , A. A. Milne , E. W. Hornung , Henry Justice Ford , A. E. W. Mason , E. V. Lucas , Maurice Hewlett , Owen Seaman , Bernard Partridge , Augustine Birrell , Paul Du Chaillu , Henry Herbert La Thangue , George Cecil Ives , and George Llewelyn Davies , as well as the son of Alfred Tennyson .

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27-404: The team was founded in 1887 and ran continuously until 1905. It was then disbanded, apart from a one-off reunion match in 1913. Barrie's enthusiasm for the game eclipsed his talent for it; asked to describe his bowling, he replied that after delivering the ball he would go and sit on the turf at mid-off and wait for it to reach the other end which "it sometimes did". The team played for the love of

54-619: A 40-page book on his team, Allahakbarries C.C. , which was published privately in 1899. It was reprinted in 1950 with a foreword by Donald Bradman . These rare books are now highly sought by collectors. Peter Pan's First XI: The Extraordinary Story of J. M. Barrie's Cricket Team , written by Kevin Telfer, was published in 2011. This article about a cricket team in England is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Punch (magazine) Punch, or The London Charivari

81-762: A cartoonist and engraver. It ceased publication in 1850. Bradbury and Evans Bradbury & Evans (est.1830) was a printing and publishing business founded in London by William Bradbury (1799–1869) and Frederick Mullett Evans (1804–1870). For the first ten years Bradbury & Evans were printers, then added publishing in 1841 after they purchased Punch magazine. As printers they did work for Joseph Paxton , Edward Moxon and Chapman and Hall (publishers of Charles Dickens ). Dickens left Chapman and Hall in 1844 and Bradbury and Evans became his new publisher. Bradbury and Evans published William Makepeace Thackeray 's Vanity Fair in 1847 (as

108-432: A long decline, closing in 1992. It was revived in 1996, but closed again in 2002. Punch was founded on 17 July 1841 by Henry Mayhew and wood-engraver Ebenezer Landells , on an initial investment of £25. It was jointly edited by Mayhew and Mark Lemon . It was subtitled The London Charivari in homage to Charles Philipon 's French satirical humour magazine Le Charivari . Reflecting their satiric and humorous intent,

135-435: A serial), as well as most of his longer fiction. The firm operated from offices at no.11 Bouverie Street , no.85 Fleet Street , and no.4-14 Lombard Street, London (now Lombard Lane). The inclusion of a monthly supplement, Household Narrative , in the weekly Household Words edited by Dickens was the occasion for a test case on newspaper taxation in 1851. Bradbury & Evans as publishers might have found themselves in

162-510: Is recognised as its first woman contributor. In the 1860s and '70s, conservative Punch faced competition from upstart liberal journal Fun , but after about 1874, Fun' s fortunes faded. At Evans's café in London, the two journals had "round tables" in competition with each other. After months of financial difficulty and lack of market success, Punch became a staple for British drawing rooms because of its sophisticated humour and absence of offensive material, especially when viewed against

189-527: The Westminster Review , which published a 53-page illustrated article on Punch's first two volumes. Historian Richard Altick writes that "To judge from the number of references to it in the private letters and memoirs of the 1840s... Punch had become a household word within a year or two of its founding, beginning in the middle class and soon reaching the pinnacle of society, royalty itself". Increasing in readership and popularity throughout

216-572: The English language , including The Crystal Palace , and the " Curate's egg " (first seen in an 1895 cartoon by George du Maurier ). Several British humour classics were first serialised in Punch , such as the Diary of a Nobody and 1066 and All That . Towards the end of the 19th century, the artistic roster included Harry Furniss , Linley Sambourne , Francis Carruthers Gould , and Phil May . Among

243-491: The anarchic puppet Mr Punch, of Punch and Judy , as their mascot—the character appears in many magazine covers—with the character also an inspiration for the magazine's name. With its satire of the contemporary, social, and political scene, Punch became a household name in Victorian Britain. Sales of 40,000 copies a week by 1850 rose above 100,000 by 1910. After the 1940s, when its circulation peaked, it went into

270-526: The archives was acquired by the British Library , including the Punch table. The long, oval, Victorian table was brought into the offices some time around 1855, and was used for staff meetings and on other occasions. The wooden surface is scarred with the carved initials of the magazine's long-term writers, artists, and editors, as well as six invited "strangers", including James Thurber and Charles III (then Prince of Wales ). Mark Twain declined

297-655: The early years, though Richard Doyle designed what became the magazine's masthead in 1849. Artists who published in Punch during the 1840s and 1850s included John Leech , Doyle, John Tenniel , and Charles Keene . This group became known as "The Punch Brotherhood", which also included Charles Dickens, who joined Bradbury and Evans after leaving Chapman and Hall in 1843. Punch' s authors and artists also contributed to another Bradbury and Evans literary magazine called Once A Week (est. 1859), created in response to Dickens' departure from Household Words . Helen Hoppner Coode contributed nineteen drawings to Punch and

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324-420: The end. Whereas the earlier version of Punch prominently featured the clownish character Punchinello (Punch of Punch and Judy ) performing antics on front covers, the resurrected Punch did not use the character, but featured on its weekly covers a photograph of a boxing glove, thus informing its readers that the new magazine intended its name to mean "punch" in the sense of a boxing blow. In 2004, much of

351-498: The forefront of the ongoing campaign against " taxes on knowledge "; but the initial court decision went in their favour. The government then tried amending the existing law, to duck public opinion, reversing the stand taken by the revenue on the definition of "newspaper". After Bradbury & Evans broke with Dickens in 1859, they founded the illustrated literary magazine Once a Week , which competed with Dickens' new All The Year Round (the successor to Household Words ). Among

378-459: The game, rather than the results it achieved, and Barrie was generous in his praise for his teammates and opposition alike. He praised one teammate's performance by observing that "You scored a good single in the first innings but were not so successful in the second" while he lauded the opposition's effort by pointing out how "You ran up a fine total of 14, and very nearly won". He instructed Bernard Partridge, an illustrator from Punch magazine who

405-577: The invitation, saying that the already-carved initials of William Makepeace Thackeray included his own. Punch was influential throughout the British Empire , and in countries including Turkey, India, Japan, and China, with Punch imitators appearing in Cairo, Yokohama, Tokyo, Hong Kong, and Shanghai. A Canadian version, Punch in Canada , was launched on 1 January 1849, by John H. Walker (1831–99),

432-460: The magazine was sold to Bradbury and Evans , both printers and publishers. Bradbury and Evans capitalised on newly evolving mass printing technologies and also were the publishers for Charles Dickens and William Makepeace Thackeray . The term " cartoon " to refer to comic drawings was first used in Punch in 1843, when the Houses of Parliament were to be decorated with murals, and "cartoons" for

459-481: The mural were displayed for the public; the term "cartoon" then meant a finished preliminary sketch on a large piece of cardboard, or cartone in Italian. Punch humorously appropriated the term to refer to its political cartoons, and the popularity of the Punch cartoons led to the term's widespread use. Illustrator Archibald Henning designed the cover of the magazine's first issues. The cover design varied in

486-432: The outstanding cartoonists of the following century were Bernard Partridge , H. M. Bateman , Bernard Hollowood (who also edited the magazine from 1957 to 1968), Kenneth Mahood, and Norman Thelwell . Circulation broke the 100,000 mark around 1910, and peaked in 1947–1948 at 175,000 to 184,000. Sales declined steadily thereafter; ultimately, the magazine was forced to close in 2002 after 161 years of publication. Punch

513-490: The remainder of the 1840s and '50s, Punch was the success story of a threepenny weekly paper that had become one of the most talked-about and enjoyed periodicals. Punch enjoyed an audience including Elizabeth Barrett , Robert Browning , Thomas Carlyle , Edward FitzGerald , Charlotte Brontë , Queen Victoria , Prince Albert , Ralph Waldo Emerson , Emily Dickinson , Herman Melville , Henry Wadsworth Longfellow , and James Russell Lowell . Punch gave several phrases to

540-451: The rights to the name, and Punch was relaunched later that year. The new version of the magazine was intended to be a spoiler aimed at Private Eye , which had published many items critical of Fayed. Punch never became profitable in its new incarnation, and at the end of May 2002, it was announced as once more ceasing publication. Press reports quoted a loss of £16 million over the six years of publication, with only 6,000 subscribers at

567-511: The satirical press of the time. The Times and the Sunday paper News of the World used small pieces from Punch as column fillers, giving the magazine free publicity and indirectly granting a degree of respectability, a privilege not enjoyed by any other comic publication. Punch shared a friendly relationship with not only The Times , but also journals aimed at intellectual audiences such as

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594-545: The two editors took for their name and masthead the anarchic glove puppet, Mr. Punch, of Punch and Judy ; the name also referred to a joke made early on about one of the magazine's first editors, Lemon, that " punch is nothing without lemon". Mayhew ceased to be joint editor in 1842 and became "suggestor in chief" until he severed his connection in 1845. The magazine initially struggled for readers, except for an 1842 Almanack issue which shocked its creators by selling 90,000 copies. In December 1842 due to financial difficulties,

621-591: The village of Broadway , in the Cotswolds. By bringing together a number of keen cricket-playing writers, the Allahakbarries established a network of 'literary cricketers' who continued playing cricket together, under various team names, until 1968. One of the most famous literary cricket teams was the Authors Cricket Club (1899-1912), which featured many of the same players. Barrie wrote

648-425: Was a British weekly magazine of humour and satire established in 1841 by Henry Mayhew and wood-engraver Ebenezer Landells . Historically, it was most influential in the 1840s and 1850s, when it helped to coin the term " cartoon " in its modern sense as a humorous illustration. Artists at Punch included John Tenniel who, from 1850, was the chief cartoon artist at the magazine for over 50 years. The editors took

675-469: Was afflicted with a lazy eye, to "Keep your eye on square leg" while bowling, and told square leg, "when Partridge is bowling, keep your eye on him." He forbade his team to practise on an opponent's ground before a match because "this can only give them confidence". The book notes that his most calamitous performance was being clean-bowled by the American actress Mary Anderson in the 1897 Test match against

702-549: Was collected in book formats from the late 19th century, which included Pick of the Punch annuals with cartoons and text features, Punch and the War (a 1941 collection of WWII-related cartoons), and A Big Bowl of Punch – which was republished a number of times. Many Punch cartoonists of the late 20th century published collections of their own, partly based on Punch contributions. In early 1996, businessman Mohamed Al-Fayed bought

729-540: Was widely emulated worldwide and was popular throughout the British Empire . The experience of Britons in British colonies, especially in India, influenced Punch and its iconography. Tenniel's Punch cartoons of the 1857 Sepoy Mutiny led to a surge in the magazine's popularity. India was frequently caricatured in Punch and was an important source of knowledge on the subcontinent for British readers. Punch material

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