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Art Directors Guild

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The Art Directors Guild ( ADG ; IATSE Local 800 ) is a labor union and local of the International Alliance of Theatrical and Stage Employees (IATSE) representing 3,278 motion picture and television professionals in the United States and Canada.

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14-537: The ADG's sponsored activities include the annual ADG Excellence in Production Design Awards , the professional quarterly news magazine Perspective , an art gallery called Gallery 800 , technology training programs, and a film society . Local 800 has four main craft classifications: In addition, the ADG has recently included previs artists into their membership. Individual crafts represented by

28-686: A complete collection of every Academy Awards show since 1949. Since acquiring the Packard Humanities Institute Collection, the Archive has the world's largest known trailer collection. The Archive is also concerned with the preservation and restoration of films, as well as new technologies and methods of preservation, restoring over 1100 titles of historical and artistic importance. The Archive offers access to its collections to researchers and scholars. Based on availability, preservation status and condition of

42-556: The Pickford Center for Motion Picture Study , the Archive has a diverse range of moving image material. The Archive's collection comprises 107,000 titles and 230,000 separate items, including early American cinema, a vast collection of documentary films , filmed and taped interviews, amateur and private home movies of Hollywood legends, makeup and sound test reels, and a wide selection of experimental film , as well as Academy Award -winning films, Academy Award-nominated films, and

56-422: The 1950s became the dominant labor organization representing the motion picture and television job categories working behind the camera. On July 1, 2008, under the orders of IATSE International President Thomas C. Short, Local 790 Illustrators & Matte Artists and Local 847 Set Designers and Model Makers were merged into Local 800. The ADG Excellence in Production Design Awards are presented annually by

70-709: The 850 members of ADG merged with the 650 member Scenic, Title and Graphic Artists to form the Art Directors Guild & Scenic, Title and Graphic Artists . In the 1930s, the Illustrators and Matte Artists were part of the Federation of Motion Picture Crafts. By 1941 they became a part of the Conference of Studio Unions . In 1945, they received their own chartered local, Local 790 in IATSE, which by

84-741: The ADG: The Art Directors Guild was originally named the Society of Motion Picture Art Directors (SMPAD), which was founded by 59 Art Directors on May 6, 1937, at a meeting at the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel . After World War II , many " below the line " industry labor organizations, including SMPAD, signed on with the IATSE for overall union representation. SMPAD became more active, grew in membership, and expanded opportunities as television developed. In 1967

98-543: The Art Directors Guild to "recognize excellence in production design and art direction in the film and television industries". The ADG Lifetime Achievement Award is presented to individuals who have been outstanding in the four crafts of the Art Directors Guild. The Art Directors Guild established its Hall of Fame in 2005 to honour the contributions of significant past production designers and art directors. The Hall of Fame inducts new members annually, with

112-471: The CSU after a long series of bitterly contested strikes that the scenic artists were able to organize exclusively. Those artists had been pioneers in their field, responsible for devising and developing the methods used to create representational scenery unsurpassed anywhere in the world. The size and strength of the local grew with the inclusion of television contracts in the early 1950s. Television, at that time,

126-560: The Society included "television" to their name before settling on its current moniker, the "Art Directors Guild" in 1998. The Art Directors Guild included only men until 1971. Production designer Polly Platt was the first woman inducted into the Guild, in 1971. Toby Carr Rafelson was the second woman inducted. The creation of its own local (formerly known as Local 816) in March 1949 marked

140-489: The first group formally inducted at the 9th Annual Excellence in Production Design Awards ceremony on February 12, 2005. The Academy Film Archive houses the Art Directors Guild Collection, which consists of recordings from events and fifteen interviews conducted in 2012 and 2014 with scenic artists in which they discuss their profession and projects. (years are of film release; ceremonies are

154-490: The first time the Hollywood Scenic Artists and Title Artists had its own local representing its unique needs. Previously, the members were part of Local 644 of the Conference of Studio Unions (CSU) working in film and theater. The overwhelming majority of Local 644's membership, however, had been made up of set painters and paperhangers and included set designers as well. It was not until the dissolution of

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168-567: The next year) ADG Excellence in Production Design Award The ADG Excellence in Production Design Awards are awards presented annually by the Art Directors Guild (ADG) to recognize excellence in production design and art direction in the film and television industries. Honorees are presented with an award made by the New York firm Society Awards . (years are of film release; ceremonies are

182-823: The next year) Academy Film Archive The Academy Film Archive is part of the Academy Foundation, established in 1944 with the purpose of organizing and overseeing the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences ' educational and cultural activities, including the preservation of motion picture history. Although the existing incarnation of the Academy Film Archive began in 1991, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences acquired its first film in 1929. Located in Hollywood, California at

196-455: Was in effect an extension of live theater and required a lot of painted two-dimensional scenery instead of the three-dimensional sets used in film. As the nature of television scenery changed, the responsibilities of the television scenic artist broadened to include those of the set painter. Local 816 was the only local in the entertainment industry that worked in all three major areas of the business: film, television and theater. In January 2003,

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