Audio Fidelity Records , was a record company based in New York City , most active during the 1950s and 1960s. They are best known for having produced the first mass-produced American stereophonic long-playing record in November 1957 (although this was not available to the general public until March of the following year). The Audio Fidelity label was acquired by 43 North Broadway, LLC.
66-585: Audio Fidelity, Inc. was founded in 1954. A British branch, A-F England, Ltd., was established in 1959. Sidney Frey sold the company in 1965 to Herman Gimbel (né Herman Levy; 1913–1978). Audio Fidelity Records, Inc., changed its name to Audiofidelity Enterprises, Inc., in May 1971. The last known releases under the Audio Fidelity label were circa 1984. In 1997, Audio Fidelity Records was purchased out of bankruptcy by Colliers Media Company. The Audio Fidelity label
132-462: A Syracuse professor coined the term " sorority " specifically for Gamma Phi Beta . In the late 1880s, the university engaged in a rapid building spree. Holden Observatory (1887) was followed by two Romanesque Revival buildings – von Ranke Library (1889), now Tolley Humanities Building, and Crouse College (1889). Together with the Hall of Languages , these first buildings formed the basis for
198-406: A catalog of about 25 disks available for audiophiles . Multi-channel sound was integral to the widescreen motion picture processes Cinerama (1952) and CinemaScope (1953). Stereophonic audio tapes had been commercially available to audiophiles , although expensive, since the early-1950s. After the release of the Audio Fidelity demonstration disks, the other spur to the popularity of stereo disks
264-498: A comprehensive database and collection of Audio Fidelity recordings which are now housed at the Syracuse University Library. The collection consists of: Charly Records Charly Records is a British record label that specialises in reissued material. Among the labels whose original releases are reissued by Charly are Vee-Jay , Sun , Immediate , BYG , Tomato , and Fania . Charly Records
330-402: A contemporary account described the latter as "a beautiful town ... springing up on the hillside and a community of refined and cultivated membership ... established near the spot which will soon be the center of a great and beneficent educational institution." The university was founded as coeducational and racially integrated: "open to men and women, white and black." President Peck stated at
396-686: A former furniture warehouse off-campus, the Warehouse Gallery features works from international artists in a variety of media. The Louise and Bernard Palitz Gallery is located on the second floor of the Lubin House in New York City. It has a rotation of exhibitions, including two annual public shows, local and regional artists, featured items from the university's art collection, and professional artists. There are many other venues for student work at Syracuse University, including
462-506: A lounge, laundry facility, and various social/study spaces. Residence halls are secured with a card access system. Residence halls are located on both Main Campus and South Campus, the latter of which is a five-minute ride via bus. Learning communities and interest housing options are also available. Food facilities include six residential dining centers, two food courts, and several cafes. A few blocks walk from Main Campus on East Genesee Street,
528-517: A new home at the same time that Syracuse, ninety miles to the east, was searching to bring a university to the city after having failed to convince Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White to locate Cornell University in Syracuse rather than in Ithaca . Syracuse resident White pressed that the new university should relocate on the hill in Syracuse (the current location of Syracuse University) due to
594-464: A strip of cultural development that will connect the main campus of the university to downtown Syracuse, NY. In 2008, an engineering firm is studying traffic patterns and lighting to commence the project. A design competition was held to determine the best design for the project. SU has established an admissions presence in Los Angeles, California, that will enhance the university's visibility on
660-646: A total acceptance rate of 42%. The university offers undergraduate degrees in over 200 majors in the nine undergraduate schools and colleges. Bachelor's degrees are offered through the Syracuse University School of Architecture , the College of Arts and Sciences , the School of Education , the David B. Falk College of Sport and Human Dynamics , the College of Engineering and Computer Science ,
726-512: Is 91 percent. The student-faculty ratio at Syracuse University is 15:1, and the school has 58.5 percent of its classes with fewer than 20 students. Syracuse is governed by a 70-member board of trustees with 64 trustees elected by the board to four-year terms and six elected by the alumni to four-year terms. Of the 64 board-elected trustees, three must represent specified conferences of the United Methodist Church . In addition,
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#1732793742453792-592: Is The Kenneth A. Shaw Quadrangle, more affectionately known as "The Quad", which is surrounded by academic and administrative buildings, including Hendricks Chapel . The North Campus represents a large portion of the University Hill neighborhood. Buses run to South Campus, as well as downtown Syracuse and other locations in the city. About 70 percent of students live in university housing. First- and second-year students are required to live on campus. All 22 residence halls are coeducational, and each contains
858-574: Is a high graduate coexistence with the comprehensive graduate program and a very high level of research activity. It is accredited by the Middle States Commission on Higher Education . The most popular majors at Syracuse University include: Communication, Journalism, and Related Programs; Social Sciences; Business, Management, Marketing, and Related Support Services; Visual and Performing Arts; and Engineering. The average freshman retention rate, an indicator of student satisfaction,
924-668: Is home to the Institute for Sensory Research, Tennity Ice Skating Pavilion , Comstock Art Facility, Skytop Softball Stadium, Skytop Track, Goldstein Student Center, Outdoor Education Center, Skytop Office Building, and the InnComplete Pub, a graduate student bar. Just north is the headquarters of SU Athletics , the John A. Lally Athletics Complex , formerly known as Manley Field House . Named after alumnus John Lally,
990-878: Is organized into 13 schools and colleges. Syracuse's admissions process is "more selective" according to the Carnegie Classification . For the 2023 incoming class, Syracuse accepted 17,545 of its 42,089 applicants, or 41.69 percent. 3,672 students enrolled in the class, a yield rate of 20.93 percent. In 2024, the school received around 45,000 applications. In 2018, 26% of the incoming students were students of color ; 18% were first-generation college students ; 21% were federal Pell grant eligible (an indicator for low-income students), and 75% received some financial aid. Students came from 48 states, along with Washington, D.C., Guam and Puerto Rico. Nearly 600 international undergraduate students from 59 countries were also admitted. In fall 2023, Syracuse University had
1056-699: Is the newly launched Center for Democracy, Journalism and Citizenship, a research center jointly run by the Newhouse School and Maxwell School . Syracuse is home to the Syracuse University Art Museum. The main gallery space is located in the Shaffer Art Building on the main campus. The Warehouse Gallery is a new contemporary art space that is operated under the umbrella of the SU Art Museum. Housed in
1122-586: The Archbold Gymnasium (1909, nearly destroyed by fire in 1947, but still in use), and the oval athletic field. After World War II , Syracuse University transformed into a major research institution. Enrollment increased in the four years after the war due to the G.I. Bill , which paid tuition, room, board, and a small allowance for veterans returning from World War II. In 1946, the University admitted 9,464 freshmen, nearly four times greater than
1188-623: The Community Folk Art Center will also be located downtown. On March 31, 2006, the university and the city announced an initiative to connect the main campus of the university with the arts and culture areas of downtown Syracuse and The Warehouse. Using natural gas, the Green Data Center generates its electricity on-site, providing cooling for servers and for a neighboring building. The Connective Corridor project, supported by of public and private funds, will be
1254-589: The Hall of Languages , and the Pi Chapter House of Psi Upsilon Fraternity —are individually listed on the National Register. In 2017, the university released a campus framework report detailing plans to align the campus's physical landscape, buildings, and infrastructure over the next 20 years. After World War II, a large, undeveloped hill owned by the university was used to house returning veterans in military-style campus housing. During
1320-586: The Methodist Episcopal Church , the university has been nonsectarian since 1920. Located in the city's University Hill neighborhood , east and southeast of Downtown Syracuse , the large campus features an eclectic mix of architecture, ranging from nineteenth-century Romanesque Revival to contemporary buildings. Syracuse University is organized into 13 schools and colleges and is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity". Syracuse University athletic teams,
1386-803: The Orange , participate in 20 intercollegiate sports. SU is a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all NCAA Division I athletics, except for the men's rowing and women's ice hockey teams. SU is also a member of the Eastern College Athletic Conference . Alumni, faculty, and affiliates include President Joe Biden , three Nobel Prize laureates , one Fields Medalist , 36 Olympic Medalists , thirteen Pulitzer Prize recipients, Academy Award winners, Grammy Award winners, two Rhodes Scholars , six Marshall Scholars , governors, and members of
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#17327937424531452-812: The School of Information Studies , Martin J. Whitman School of Management , S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications , and the College of Visual and Performing Arts . Also offered are Master's and doctoral degrees online and in person from the Graduate School and from specialized programs in the Martin J. Whitman School of Management , Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs , College of Law , among others. Additionally, SU offers Certificates of Advanced Study Programs for specialized programs for education, counseling, and other academic areas. The university has offered multiple international study programs since 1911. SU Abroad, formerly known as
1518-750: The Syracuse Stage building includes two proscenium theatres. The Storch is used primarily by the Drama Department and the Archbold is used primarily by Syracuse Stage, a professional regional theatre . The Comstock Tract Buildings , a historic district of older buildings on the campus, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. Three buildings on campus—the Crouse Memorial College and
1584-620: The U.S. Senate and House of Representatives . The institution's roots can be traced to the Genesee Wesleyan Seminary . The seminary was founded in 1831 by the Genesee annual conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church in Lima, New York , south of Rochester . In 1850, it was resolved to enlarge the institution from a seminary into a college, or to connect a college with the seminary, becoming Genesee College . However,
1650-540: The University of Michigan and Northwestern University , maintained that women should receive the advantages of higher education. He enrolled his daughter Frances at Syracuse, where she joined the other newly admitted female students in founding the Gamma Phi Beta sorority. The inclusion of women in the early days of the university led to the proliferation of various women's clubs and societies. Frank Smalley,
1716-446: The "Old Row," a grouping which, along with its companion Lawn, established one of Syracuse's most enduring images. The emphatically linear organization of these buildings along the brow of the hill follows a tradition of American campus planning which dates to the construction of the " Yale Row " in the 1790s. At Syracuse, "The Old Row" continued to provide the framework for growth well into the twentieth century. From its founding until
1782-572: The "Remembrance Scholars" program, when 35 senior students receive scholarships during their final year at the university. With the "Lockerbie Scholars" program, two graduating students from Lockerbie Academy study at Syracuse for one year. The university is set on a campus that features an eclectic mix of buildings, ranging from nineteenth-century Romanesque Revival structures to contemporary buildings designed by renowned architects such as I.M. Pei . The center of campus, with its grass quadrangle, landscaped walkways, and outdoor sculptures, offers students
1848-454: The 1960s, Syracuse University added programs and staff that continued the transformation of the school into a research university. In 1954, Arthur Phillips was recruited from MIT and started the first pathogen -free animal research laboratory. The lab focused on studying medical problems using animal models. The School of Social Work, which eventually merged into the College of Human Ecology,
1914-554: The 1970s, this housing at Skytop was replaced by permanent two-level townhouses equipped with kitchen, bathroom, and private bedrooms for two or three undergraduate students each or graduate families. There are also three small residence halls that feature open doubles. More than 2,000 students live on the South Campus, which is one mile away from the Main Campus and connected by frequent shuttle bus service. South Campus
1980-524: The 1980s). In Europe, Charly is distributed by Snapper Records , while licensing is through LicenseMusic.com. The label produces Americana , blues , funk , gospel , jazz , Latin , popular , rap , reggae , r&b , rock , rockabilly , soul , and ska . Syracuse University Syracuse University (informally ' Cuse or SU ) is a private research university in Syracuse, New York , United States. Established in 1870 with roots in
2046-485: The Audio Fidelity recordings without a license, and using counterfeit trademarks to deceive the public according to the lawsuit. Charly demanded that 43 North should turn over all earnings from selling the recordings, or pay up to $ 150,000 for each work infringed and $ 2 million for each counterfeit trademark, and turn over all of its products, packaging and literature to be destroyed. Sidney Frey (1920–68), founder and president of Audio Fidelity, had Westrex , owner of one of
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2112-689: The Chancellor and the President of the Syracuse Alumni Association serve as ex officio voting trustees. Two students and one faculty member serve as non-voting representatives on the board. The board selects, and sets the salary of, the chancellor. The university bylaws also establish a university senate with "general supervision over all educational matters concerning the University as a whole". The senate consists of administrators, faculty, students and staff. Syracuse University
2178-406: The College of Arts and Sciences. SU created its first doctoral program in 1911. In 1919, Syracuse added its business school which contains multiple MBA programs. SU's school of journalism, now the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications , was established at Syracuse in 1934. The growth of Syracuse University from a small liberal arts college into a major comprehensive university was due to
2244-554: The Dukes of Dixieland Volume 3 (AFSD 5851). By the end of March the company had four more stereo LPs available. In the summer of 1958, Audio Fidelity recorded 13 classical LPs in London's Walthamstow Town Hall . The orchestra was the specially-formed Virtuoso Symphony of London, which consisted of London orchestral players and leading instrumentalists including Anthony Pini , Frederick Riddle , Reginald Kell and Marie Goossens . Six of
2310-807: The Fisher Center and Joseph I. Lubin House in New York City; the Paul Greenberg House in Washington, D.C.; the Minnowbrook Conference Center, a 28-acre (121,000 m ) retreat in the Adirondack mountains of Upstate New York ; and various properties surrounding its University Hill campus. Also called "North Campus," the Main Campus contains nearly all academic buildings and residence halls. Its centerpiece
2376-483: The LPs were conducted by Alfred Wallenstein , who concentrated on the symphonic repertoire (including Brahms's 4th Symphony, Tchaikovsky's Pathetique , and Berlioz's Symphonie Fantastique ) and six by Arthur Winograd (both conductors were ex-cellists) who recorded lighter fare, such as operatic marches and popular overtures. The 13th LP (Strauss Waltzes) was conducted by Emanuel Vardi. Collector Don W. Reichle compiled
2442-1214: The Lowe Art Gallery in Shaffer Art Building, the Robert B Menschel Photography Gallery that features work from professional photographers as well as students and local artists, and the White Cube Gallery in Schine Student Center that showcases work for the student body outside of the school of art and design. SU has a permanent art collection of over 45,000 objects from artists including Picasso , Rembrandt , Hopper , Tiffany and Wyeth . More than 100 important paintings, sculptures, and murals are displayed in public places around campus. Notable sculptures on campus include Sol LeWitt 's Six Curved Walls , Anna Hyatt Huntington 's Diana , Jean-Antoine Houdon 's George Washington , Antoine Bourdelle 's Herakles , James Earle Fraser 's Lincoln , Malvina Hoffman 's The Struggle of Elemental Man, and Ivan Meštrović 's Moses , Job and Supplicant Persephone . Students can also research primary sources through
2508-535: The Methodist ministers, Lima, and contending cities across the state over proposals to move Genesee College to Syracuse. At the time, the ministers wanted a share of the funds from the Morrill Land Grant Act for Genesee College. They agreed to a quid pro quo donation of $ 25,000 from Senator Cornell in exchange for their (and their Methodist constituents') support for his bill. Cornell insisted
2574-554: The Special Collections Research Center (SCRC), which is composed of rare books, manuscripts, works of architecture and design, and popular culture (cartoons, science fiction, and pulp literature), photography, the history of recorded sound, and more. Syracuse is a comprehensive, highly residential research university. The majority of enrollments are in the full-time, four-year undergraduate program that balances arts & sciences and professions. There
2640-588: The State of New York granted the new Syracuse University its own charter independent of Genesee College. The Methodist church subscribed an endowment of $ 400,000 and the City of Syracuse offered $ 100,000 to establish the school. Bishop Jesse Truesdell Peck had donated $ 25,000 to the proposed school and was elected the first president of the Board of Trustees. Daniel Steele, a former Genesee College president, served as
2706-524: The United States prior to the attacks on September 11, 2001 . In April 1990, Syracuse University dedicated a memorial wall to the students killed on Flight 103, constructed at the entrance to the main campus in front of the Hall of Languages. Every year the university holds "Remembrance Week" during the fall semester to commemorate the students. The university also maintains a link to the tragedy with
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2772-609: The West Coast and will join the university's West Coast offices of alumni relations, institutional advancement, and the LA semester program in the same location. Syracuse University has also established an admissions presence in New York City, Atlanta, Georgia, Chicago, Illinois, and Boston, Massachusetts. Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs maintains their Washington D.C. operations in collaboration with Center for Strategic and International Studies . Also in Washington, D.C.
2838-490: The Women's movement in nearby Seneca Falls, New York . However, the progressive "co-ed" policies practiced at Genesee would soon find controversy at the new university in Syracuse. Colleges and universities admitted few women students in the 1870s. Administrators and faculty argued women had inferior minds and could not master mathematics and the classics. Erastus Otis Haven , Syracuse University chancellor and former president of
2904-593: The academic and athletics village is home to 20 Syracuse University athletics teams. The complex is surrounded by other athletic facilities, including the Carmelo K. Anthony Basketball Center , J.S. Coyne Stadium , Ensley Athletic Center, and SU Soccer Stadium . In December 2004, the university announced that it had purchased or leased twelve buildings in downtown Syracuse . Five design programs—Communication, Advertising, Environmental and Interior Design, Industrial and Interactive Design, and Fashion—reside permanently in
2970-615: The amenities of a traditional college experience. The university overlooks downtown Syracuse , a medium-sized city of approximately 150,000 residents in Central New York . The school also owns an on-campus Sheraton Hotel ; Marshall Square Mall; the Drumlins Country Club , a nearby, 36-hole golf course to the east of South Campus; the Marshall, a 287-bed student housing complex (later renamed Milton Hall);
3036-483: The bargain be written into the bill and Cornell became New York State's Land Grant University in 1865. In 1869, Genesee College obtained New York State approval to move to Syracuse but Lima got a court injunction to block the move, and thus Genesee stayed in Lima until it was dissolved in 1875. By that time, however, the court injunction had been made moot by the founding of a new university on March 24, 1870. On that date
3102-448: The city's attractive transportation hub, which would ease the recruitment of faculty, students, and other persons of note. However, as a young carpenter working in Syracuse, Cornell had been twice robbed of his wages and thereafter considered Syracuse a Sodom and Gomorrah , insisting the university be in Ithaca on his large farm on East Hill, overlooking the town and Cayuga Lake . Meanwhile, there were several years of dispute between
3168-436: The early 1920s, the university grew rapidly. It offered programs in the physical sciences and modern languages, and in 1873, Syracuse added one of the first architecture programs in the U.S. It was also the first institution to grant a Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) degree in the United States. In 1874, Syracuse created the nation's first bachelor of fine arts degree. In 1876, the school offered its first post-graduate courses in
3234-485: The efforts of two men, Chancellor James Roscoe Day and John Dustin Archbold . James Roscoe Day was serving the Calvary Church in New York City, where he befriended Archbold. Together, the two dynamic figures would oversee the first of two great periods of campus renewal in Syracuse's history. John Dustin Archbold was a capitalist, philanthropist, and President of the Board of Trustees at Syracuse University. He
3300-487: The first administrative leader of Syracuse until its Chancellor was appointed. The university opened in September 1871 in rented space downtown. Judge George F. Comstock , a member of the new university's board of trustees, had offered the school 50 acres (200,000 m ) of farmland on a hillside to the southeast of the city center. Comstock intended Syracuse University and the hill to develop as an integrated whole;
3366-475: The location was soon thought by many to be insufficiently central. Its difficulties were compounded by a new railroad that competed with the Erie Canal and reconfigured the region's primary economic conduits to bypass Lima. The trustees of the struggling college decided to seek an alternate locale whose economic and transportation advantages could provide a surer base of support. The college began looking for
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#17327937424533432-475: The newly renovated facilities, fittingly called The Warehouse , which was renovated by Gluckman Mayner Architects . Both programs were chosen to be located in the downtown area because of their history of working on projects directly with the community. The Warehouse also houses a contemporary art space that commissions, exhibits, and promotes the work of local and international artists in a variety of media. Hundreds of students and faculty have also been affected by
3498-434: The opening ceremonies, "The conditions of admission shall be equal to all persons... there shall be no invidious discrimination here against woman.... brains and heart shall have a fair chance... " Syracuse implemented this policy with a high proportion of women students for its era. In the College of Liberal Arts, the ratio between male and female students during the 19th century was approximately even. The College of Fine Arts
3564-475: The previous incoming class. Branch campuses were established in Endicott, New York , and Utica, New York , which became Binghamton University and Utica University respectively. By the end of the 1950s, Syracuse ranked twelfth nationally in terms of the amount of its sponsored research, and it had over four hundred professors and graduate students engaging in that investigation. From the early 1950s through
3630-408: The ranks of the foremost institutions of learning in the United States. In 1905, James D. Phelps secured a donation of $ 150,000 from Andrew Carnegie for a new university library provided the University raised an equal sum as an endowment for the library. The University raised the required endowment in a little over a month, with the largest share being contributed by Archbold. On September 11, 1907,
3696-782: The temporary move of the School of Architecture downtown for the $ 12 million renovation of its campus facility, Slocum Hall. Since 2009, the Syracuse Center of Excellence in Environmental and Energy Systems, led by Syracuse University in partnership with Clarkson University and the State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry , creates innovations in environmental and energy technologies that improve human health and productivity, security, and sustainability in urban and built environments. The Paul Robeson Performing Arts Company and
3762-463: The terrorist bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie , Scotland. The students were returning from a study-abroad program in Europe. That evening, Syracuse University went on with a basketball game just hours after the attack, for which the university was severely criticized and the university's chancellor subsequently apologized. The bombing of Flight 103 was the deadliest terrorist attack against
3828-408: The trade magazine Billboard that he would send a free copy to anyone in the industry who wrote to him on company letterhead. Frey became known as "Mr. Stereo" during that era. Stereophonic sound was not entirely new to the public. In 1952 sound engineer Emory Cook developed a "Binaural" disk that used two separate grooves and playback needles to produce stereophonic sound; the following year he had
3894-472: The transfer of the Von Ranke collection from the old library building marking the opening of the new Carnegie library with a collection of over 71,000 volumes. In addition to keeping the University financially solvent during its early years, Archbold also contributed funds for eight buildings, including the full cost of Archbold Stadium (opened 1907, demolished 1978), Sims Hall (men's dormitory, 1907),
3960-615: The two rival stereo disk-cutting systems, cut a stereo LP disk for release before any of the major record labels, several of which had the Westrex equipment but had not yet produced a stereo disk. Side 1 was the Dukes of Dixieland ; Side 2 was railroad sound effects . This demonstration disc was introduced to the public on December 13, 1957, at the Times Auditorium in New York City. 500 copies of this initial demonstration record were pressed. On December 16, 1957, Frey advertised in
4026-446: Was acquired by 43 North Broadway, LLC. In 2023, Charly Records sued 43 North Broadway of trademark infringement and counterfeiting for using the Audio Fidelity trademark and recordings without permission. Charly claimed it bought the rights to the Audio Fidelity recordings in a bankruptcy auction in 1997 and has been licensing and distributing the recordings. However, 43 North Broadway had apparently been reproducing and distributing
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#17327937424534092-556: Was founded in 1956. Syracuse's College of Engineering also founded the nation's second-oldest computer engineering and bioengineering programs. In 1962, Samuel Irving Newhouse Sr. donated $ 15 million to begin construction of a school of communications, eventually known as the S.I. Newhouse School of Public Communications . In 1966, Syracuse University was admitted to the Association of American Universities . On December 21, 1988, 35 Syracuse University students were killed in
4158-621: Was founded in France in 1974 by Jean-Luc Young, who had been a promoter of teen concerts but moved to the UK in 1975. In 1977 Charly started a jazz subsidiary, Affinity Records. Charly was originally known mainly for American-originated jazz and other modern oddities, such as the Bollock Brothers , but it is now mainly an album-oriented "retro" label. Its most obvious rivals are Rhino and See for Miles (a label that Charly distributed in
4224-533: Was known as John D. Rockefeller's right-hand man and successor at the Standard Oil Company. He was a close friend of Syracuse University Chancellor James R. Day and gave almost $ 6 million to the University over his lifetime. Said a journalist in 1917: Mr. Archbold's ... is the president of the board of trustees of Syracuse University, an institution which has prospered so remarkably since his connection with it that its student roll has increased from hundreds to over 4,000, including 1,500 young women, placing it in
4290-478: Was predominantly female, while lower ratios of women enrolled in the College of Medicine and the College of Law. Men and women were taught together in the same courses, and many extra-curricular activities were coeducational as well. Syracuse also developed "women-only" organizations and clubs. Coeducation at Syracuse traced its roots to the early days of Genesee College where educators and students like Frances Willard and Belva Lockwood were heavily influenced by
4356-418: Was the reduction in price of a stereo magnetic cartridge , for playing the disks, from $ 250 to $ 29.95 in June 1958. The first four stereo discs available to the general public were released by Audio Fidelity in March, 1958-- Johnny Puleo and his Harmonica Gang Volume 1 (AFSD 5830), Railroad - Sounds of a Vanishing Era (AFSD 5843), Lionel - Lionel Hampton and his Orchestra (AFSD 5849) and Marching Along with
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