Bad Boll is a municipality in the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg , Germany .
19-484: In 1321, the County of Württemberg purchased title over Bad Boll and came to possess it de jure , but it was de facto still controlled by a local priory. That changed with the conversion of the then Duchy of Württemberg to Lutheranism and the seizure of church property. Since 1321, Bad Boll has been placed under the jurisdiction of Göppingen . The hot springs around Bad Boll were discovered in 1595. A year later,
38-506: A white fountain with white waters and a stag antler [ de ] , in black , upon a field of green . The fountain is a reference to the local hot springs and the stag antler to Württemberg. The Federal Ministry of the Interior awarded this coat of arms and a municipal flag to Bad Boll on 25 January 1961. Bad Boll is connected to Germany's network of roadways by its local Landesstraßen and Kreisstraßen , which join
57-484: A distant relative, Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg . The line of succession of the house of Württemberg has continued to the present, although the house no longer plays any political role. Heads of the House of Württemberg since 1918 The former royal family still owns the castles Monrepos , Altshausen and Friedrichshafen . All branches descend from Frederick II Eugene, Duke of Württemberg (1732–1797). Succession
76-693: A high 734 meters (2,408 ft) Normalnull (NN) to a low of 367 meters (1,204 ft). A portion of the Federally-protected Teufelsloch-Kaltenwang [ de ] nature reserve is located in Bad Boll's municipal area. Bad Boll has one borough ( Ortsteile ), Boll, and two villages: Bad Boll and Eckwälden. Bad Boll is part of an municipal association with the municipalities of Aichelberg , Dürnau , Gammelshausen , Hattenhofen , and Zell unter Aichelberg . The municipal coat of arms of Bad Boll displays
95-468: A new house law, the rights and obligations of the ruling family have been established, including the exclusive primogeniture in the male line as well as marriage restrictions on coequal level. In 1867 the House created the Royal Dukedom of Urach for a younger cousin, Prince Wilhelm, 1st Duke of Urach , whose parents had married morganatically in 1800, whereby their sons were excluded from ruling
114-673: Is an ancient German dynasty and former royal family of the Kingdom of Württemberg . The House probably originated in the vicinity of the Salian dynasty . Around 1080 the ancestors of modern Württemberg, which was then called "Wirtemberg", settled in the Stuttgart area. Conrad of Württemberg became heir to the House of Beutelsbach and built the Wirtemberg Castle . Around 1089, he was made Count. Their domains, initially only
133-617: The Bundesautobahn 8 at Aichelberg . From 1926 to 1989, Bad Boll was also connected to Germany's railroads by the Voralbahn [ de ] , which was formally closed in 1997 but not dismantled. Local public transportation is provided by the Filsland Mobilitätsverbundes [ de ] . County of W%C3%BCrttemberg The County of Württemberg was a historical territory with origins in
152-679: The Treaty of Nürtingen was signed between Ulrich V and his brother Ludwig I . As a result, Württemberg was divided into two parts. Ulrich received the Stuttgart area (Württemberg-Stuttgart), including the towns of Bad Cannstatt , Göppingen , Marbach am Neckar , Neuffen , Nürtingen , Schorndorf and Waiblingen . Ludwig received the Bad Urach section (Württemberg-Urach), including the towns of Balingen , Calw , Herrenberg , Münsingen , Tuttlingen and Tübingen . This section grew to include
171-517: The County of Montbéliard as well after the death of Henriette in 1444. As a result of the Treaty of Münsingen in 1482 and the Treaty of Esslingen in 1492, Count Eberhard V succeeded in reuniting Württemberg and rose to the rank of duke . The childless Eberhard became the sole ruler of this reunited country. The reigning Count Eberhard VI of Württemberg-Stuttgart was designated as his successor, and
190-612: The county appeared in records only with the spelling "Wirtenberg". The House of Württemberg first appeared in the late 11th century. The first family member mentioned in records was Konrad I , in 1081, who is believed to have built the castle. The Württembergs became counts in the 12th century. In 1250, the House of Hohenstaufen 's reign over the Duchy of Swabia ended; this allowed the Württembergs to expand their territory to include
209-486: The duchy. Stuttgart (which later became the capital) was included within the county as a result of the marriage between Ulrich I and Mechthild of Baden in 1251. The Württemberg territory expanded further under the rule of Ulrich III , Eberhard II and Eberhard III . Under Eberhard III, Württemberg assimilated the County of Montbéliard ( German : Mömpelgard ) through the betrothal of his son, Eberhard IV , to Henriette, Countess of Montbéliard in 1397. In 1442,
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#1732800894817228-456: The first spa in the municipality was constructed by Heinrich Schickhardt [ de ] . That spa was rebuilt and expanded from 1823 to 1825. Eckwälden was incorporated into Bad Boll in 1933. The first Evangelical Academy in Germany was established in Bad Boll in 1945. Bad Boll changed its name from Boll to Bad Boll in 2007. The municipality ( Gemeinde ) of Bad Boll is found towards
247-622: The immediate surroundings of the castle included, increased steadily, mainly through acquisitions such as those from impoverished homes of Tübingen . At the Diet of Worms in 1495 , Count Eberhard V was raised to Duke ( Herzog ) by the German King , later Holy Roman Emperor , Maximilian I . During 1534 to 1537 Duke Ulrich introduced the Protestant Reformation , and the country became Protestant. Duke Ulrich became head of
266-483: The kingdom. In 1871 the Royal Dukedom of Teck was created for the same dynastic reason for Francis, Duke of Teck . At the end of World War I during the German Revolution all the monarchies in Germany were abolished, King William II abdicated on 30 November 1918. When former King William II died in 1921 the senior branch line of the House of Württemberg became extinct, the headship of the House passed to
285-473: The local Protestant Church. In the 18th Century, the Protestant male line became extinct, the head of the house was succeeded by Duke Charles Alexander , a Roman Catholic . Despite having a Catholic royal family, Protestantism survived as the established church, run by a church council composed by members of the nobility of Württemberg. From 1797, with the accession of Duke Frederick II , the royal family
304-656: The realm of the House of Württemberg , the heart of the old Duchy of Swabia . Its capital was Stuttgart . From the 12th century until 1495, it was a county within the Holy Roman Empire . It later became a duchy and, after the breakup of the Holy Roman Empire, a kingdom . This county was named after a hill of the same name in the district of Untertürkheim in Rotenberg , Stuttgart , on which Wattenberg Castle stood until 1819. Until about 1350,
323-609: The western periphery of the district of Göppingen in Baden-Württemberg , one of the 16 States of the Federal Republic of Germany . Bad Boll is physically located in the foothills of the central Swabian Jura [ de ] , though a portion of its municipal area lies in the Middle Kuppenalb [ de ] to the southeast. Elevation above sea level in the municipal area ranges from
342-616: Was again Protestant. Due to the political upheavals during the reign of Napoleon I , and being an ally of Napoleon, Württemberg became a part of the Confederation of the Rhine , Duke Frederick II was made Elector in May 1803, he collected and received secularized and mediated dominions, which greatly enlarged his country in territorial extension. In January 1806 he assumed the title of King of Württemberg . In 1828 King William I adopted
361-485: Was to govern in association with a committee of twelve "honourables", representatives of the country's two estates (lords and commons). In 1495, under the Imperial Diet of Worms summoned by Emperor Maximilian I , the county became the Duchy of Württemberg . 48°47′N 9°11′E / 48.783°N 9.183°E / 48.783; 9.183 House of W%C3%BCrttemberg The House of Württemberg
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