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Bulgarian-Serbian War

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The Bulgarian-Serbian War of 839–842 was fought between the First Bulgarian Empire and the Serbian Principality . It was the first conflict of the medieval Bulgarian–Serbian Wars .

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14-500: The term Bulgarian-Serbian War or Serbian-Bulgarian War may refer to: Bulgarian-Serbian War (839-842) Bulgarian-Serbian War (853) Bulgarian-Serbian wars (917-924) Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330) Bulgarian-Serbian War (1885) Bulgarian-Serbian War (1913) , during the Second Balkan War Bulgarian-Serbian War (1915-1918) , during

28-580: A direct Serbian involvement. The defeat of the Bulgars, who had become one of the greater powers in the 9th century showed that Serbia was an organized state, fully capable of defending its borders; a very high military and administrative organizational frame to present such effective resistance. Soon after 846, with the end of the 30–year–peace established by the Byzantine–Bulgarian Treaty of 815 , Presian and his first minister Isbul invaded

42-806: The Bulgarian Khanate. Tibor %C5%BDivkovi%C4%87 Tibor Živković ( Serbian Cyrillic : Тибор Живковић ; 11 March 1966 – 26 March 2013) was a Serbian historian and Byzantinist who specialised in the period of the Early Middle Ages . Živković was born in Mostar , and studied history at the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Belgrade , graduating in 1990 from the Department of Antiquity. He earned his MA in 1996 with

56-613: The Bulgars wanted to continue their conquest of the Slavic lands and to force the Serbs into subjugation. Khan Presian (r. 836–852) launched an invasion into Serbian territory in 839, which led to a war that lasted for three years, in which the Serbs were victorious. The Bulgarian army was heavily defeated and lost many men. Presian made no territorial gains and was driven out by the army of Vlastimir . The Serbs held out in their hardly accessible forests and gorges, and knew how to fight in

70-700: The First World War Bulgarian-Serbian War (1941-1944) , during the Second World War See also [ edit ] Bulgarian-Serbian wars in the Middle Ages Toplica Uprising Bulgarian occupation of Serbia (disambiguation) Serbian Uprising (disambiguation) Serbian-Turkish War (disambiguation) Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with

84-798: The Institute for Byzantine Research of the National Hellenic Research Foundation on a fellowship from the Ministry of Science and Technological Development of Serbia. As of 1997, he worked at the Institute of History of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (SANU), where he was the director from 2002 to 2010, as well as editor in chief of the Drafting Committee for its editions. He

98-529: The Serbs and Bulgars had lived peacefully as neighbours until the Bulgarian invasion in 839 (in the last years of emperor Theophilos ). It is not known what exactly prompted the war, as Porphyrogenitus gives no clear answer; whether it was a result of Serbian–Bulgarian relations, i.e. the Bulgarian conquest to the southeast, or a result of the Byzantine-Bulgarian rivalry, in which Serbia was at

112-460: The Serbs during this period, but he also provided new insights on De Administrando Imperio , the work of the Byzantine emperor Constantine VII . His main theory was that the chapters devoted to Croats and Serbs were largely based on a lost source written by Anastasius Bibliothecarius in the late 9th century, hypothetically called De conversione Croatorum et Serborum . Živković also worked on

126-585: The hills. The war ended with the death of Theophilos in 842, which released Vlastimir from his obligations to the Byzantine Empire. According to Tibor Živković , it is possible that the Bulgarian attack came after the failed invasion of Struma and Nestos valley in 846: Presian may have collected his army and headed for Serbia, and Vlastimir may have participated in the Byzantine–Bulgarian Wars , which would mean that Presian answered to

140-641: The regions of the Struma and the Nestos , and empress–regent Theodora (r. 842–855, the wife of Theophilos) answered by attacking Thracian Bulgaria . A brief peace was concluded, then Presian proceeded to invade Macedonia and eventually most of the region, including the city of Philippi , were incorporated in Bulgaria. The Bulgarians also imposed rule on the Morava region, the frontier region between Serbia and

154-628: The side of the Byzantines as an Imperial ally. It was not unlikely that the Emperor had a part in it; as he was in war with the Arabs, he may have pushed the Serbs to drive the Bulgars from western Macedonia, which would benefit them both. According to J. B. Bury , this alliance would explain the cause of the Bulgarian action. Vasil Zlatarski supposes that the Emperor offered the Serbs complete independence in return. According to Porphyrogenitus,

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168-519: The thesis Slavizacija na teritoriju Srbije VII-XI stoljeća (Slavicization on the Territory of Serbia in the 7th–11th Centuries), and his PhD in 2000 with the dissertation Slavs under Byzantine Rule from the 7th to 11th Centuries (until 1025 ). During his doctoral studies, from 1997 to 1999, he was the recipient of a scholarship from the Government of Greece; he conducted postdoctoral research at

182-545: The title Bulgarian-Serbian War . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bulgarian-Serbian_War&oldid=1182970817 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Bulgar%E2%80%93Serb War (839%E2%80%93842) According to De Administrando Imperio ,

196-580: Was a team leader in archaeological excavations along the Ibar River between 2003 and 2009, and taught general medieval studies in the Faculty of Philosophy at the University of Banja Luka . Živković published extensively. His field of research encompassed the early medieval history of the South Slavs on the territories of Serbia, Bosnia, Croatia, Bulgaria, and Greece. He focused on the history of

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