The Glendale Galleria is a large three-story regional shopping center and office complex located in downtown Glendale, California , United States. Opened in 1976 with 1,600,000-square-foot (150,000 m) of retail space, it is the third-largest mall in Los Angeles County after Lakewood Center and Del Amo Fashion Center .
39-530: The mall is owned and managed by Brookfield Properties since 2002. It has been consistently ranked as one of the highest-grossing shopping centers in the United States . The mall features the traditional retailers Target , Dick's Sporting Goods , JCPenney , Macy's , and Bloomingdale's . The Glendale Galleria was developed by Glendale Associates, a partnership between J.S. Griffiths Co, Broadway Hale Stores and M.J. Brock & Sons. Construction of
78-537: A 115,000 square foot Doral warehouse at 1500 Northwest 95th Avenue for $ 16 million. In January 2023, Brookfield Properties purchased subsidiaries from Deutsche Bank A.G., acquiring Deutsche Bank's London and New York offices. In February 2024, the company opened offices in India and the UAE. The company is the owner of Zuccotti Park , a publicly accessible park adjacent to one of its office buildings near Wall Street in
117-461: A 25% interest in O&Y Properties Corporation and O&Y Real Estate Investment Trust, expanding the company's real estate portfolio in four Canadian cities. In 2006, the company acquired Trizec Properties, which was founded in 1960 by William Zeckendorf , builder of Place Ville Marie . In 2010, it entered into London and Australian markets by acquiring the 100 Bishopsgate development site in
156-685: A 33% interest in Olympia & York Developments Ltd. , developers of the World Financial Center in New York, and in 1990, Brookfield acquired a 50% interest in a portfolio of office properties in Toronto, Denver and Minneapolis from BCE Development Corporation . In 1994, this holding was increased to 100% and included BCE Place, now Brookfield Place, Brookfield Properties' flagship office complex in Toronto. In 1996, Carena acquired
195-677: A 46% interest in World Financial Properties, a corporation formed from the bankruptcy of Olympia & York, which included three of the four towers of the World Financial Center, One Liberty Plaza , 245 Park Avenue in Manhattan. That year, Carena changed its name to Brookfield Properties Corporation. In 1997, Brookfield Properties purchased 45% of Gentra, Inc., owner of several commercial properties in Toronto. In 2000, Brookfield Properties acquired
234-460: A 49% interest in each of three former GGP super-regional malls to CBRE Group , and a 49% interest in three other former GGP malls to TIAA subsidiary Nuveen , seeking additional joint ventures for its newly acquired malls. The acquisition added 162 shopping malls comprising approximately 146 million sq ft (13.6 million m ) of gross leasable area to Brookfield's portfolio. In December 2018, Brookfield Properties took over
273-484: A UK‑based commercial property news provider. Additionally, the economic conditions surrounding future interest rate hikes; which could put renewed pressure on valuations , complicate loan refinancing, and impede debt servicing could cause major dislocation in commercial real estate markets. However, the contribution to Europe's economy in 2012 can be estimated at €285 billion according to EPRA and INREV , not to mention social benefits of an efficient real estate sector. It
312-400: A buyer. The PSA will usually require the seller to provide due diligence information to the seller in a timely manner and limit the buyer's time to terminate the deal based on its due diligence review findings. If the buyer terminates the transaction within the due diligence timeframe, the escrow deposit is commonly returned to the buyer. If the buyer has not terminated the agreement pursuant to
351-480: A certain number of units qualifies as commercial property for borrowing and tax purposes. Commercial buildings are buildings that are used for commercial purposes, and include office buildings , warehouses , and retail buildings (e.g. convenience stores , ' big box ' stores, and shopping malls ). In urban locations, a commercial building may combine functions , such as offices on levels 2–10, with retail on floor 1. When space allocated to multiple functions
390-808: A portfolio of Calgary office properties, including the Bankers Hall complex. In April 2001, the company lost out to Silverstein Properties, Inc. , on the lease of the World Trade Center in New York City before the complex was destroyed during the September 11 attacks . In 2003, Brookfield Properties completed the spin-off of Brookfield Homes, now part of Brookfield Residential , Brookfield Asset Management's U.S.-based home building business. In 2005, Brookfield Properties acquired
429-482: Is estimated that commercial property is responsible for securing around 4 million jobs across Europe. Typically, a broker will market a property on behalf of the seller. Brokers representing buyers or buyers' representatives identify property meeting a set of criteria set out by the buyer. Types of buyers may include an owner-user, private investor, acquisitions , capital investment, or private equity firms . The buyer or its agents will perform an initial assessment of
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#1732771794636468-413: Is important to know in order to project periods of positive and negative cash flows. Risk is dependent on market conditions, current tenants, and the likelihood that they will renew their leases year-over-year. It is important to be able to predict the probability that the cash inflows and outflows will be in the amounts predicted, what is the probability that the timing of them will be as predicted, and what
507-419: Is key in providing services to investors in commercial real estate. Cash inflows and outflows are the money that is put into, or received from, the property including the original purchase cost and sale revenue over the entire life of the investment. An example of this sort of investment is a real estate fund. Cash inflows include the following: Cash outflows include: The timing of cash inflows and outflows
546-427: Is responsible for the asset management of the company's real estate portfolio, including office , multi-family residential , retail , hospitality , and logistics buildings. Brookfield Properties acquired General Growth Properties , one of the largest mall operators in the U.S., and merged it into Brookfield Properties in 2018. As of 2024, Brookfield Properties operates corporate offices in nine countries around
585-646: Is significant, these buildings can be called multi-use. Local authorities commonly maintain strict regulations on commercial zoning , and have the authority to designate any zoned area as such; a business must be located in a commercial area or area zoned at least partially for commerce. Commercial real estate is commonly divided into five categories: Of these, only the first five are classified as being commercial buildings . Residential income property may also signify multifamily apartments. The basic elements of an investment are cash inflows, outflows, timing of cash flows, and risk. The ability to analyze these elements
624-570: The Manhattan borough of New York City, that in September 2011 became a site of protests by Occupy Wall Street . On October 11, 2011, Richard Clark, the company's CEO, sent a letter to NYC Police Commissioner Raymond Kelly requesting to "clear the park" as its use by Occupy Wall Street "violates the law, violates the rules of the Park, deprives the community of its rights of quiet enjoyment to
663-673: The Montreal Maroons and Montreal Canadiens National Hockey League franchises; from 1935 to 1957, the company also owned the Canadiens. The company was acquired by Edper Investments in 1970. During the 1970s, when the company was known as Carena Properties, it expanded its business into commercial real estate. After the Montreal Forum closed, the Forum was sold to competitor Canderel Properties. In 1989, Carena acquired
702-514: The Buffums store closed, which was demolished and replaced by a three-story Robinsons-May store in 1993. In 1996, The Broadway closed, and was replaced by a Macy's. Glendale Galleria was selected by Apple Inc. as the location of one of the first two Apple Stores in the world (along with Tysons Corner Center in McLean, Virginia ); both officially opened on May 19, 2001. On September 4, 2002,
741-747: The City of London and 16 properties encompassing 8 million SF in three major Australian cities. On Earth Day on April 22, 2010, the company was listed as one of Canada's "The Green 30" Organizations Based On Eco-Friendly Programs and Practices based on an employee poll. In 2011, Brookfield Properties divested its residential group consisting of Carma Developers and Brookfield Homes (Ontario) Ltd. to merge with Brookfield Homes Corporation to form Brookfield Residential Properties Inc. That same year, Brookfield Properties changed its name to Brookfield Office Properties to reflect its focus on commercial office properties. In 2013, Brookfield Office Properties Inc. became
780-618: The Galleria's three owners at the time; J.S. Griffiths, Cigna , and the New York State Teachers' Retirement System , put the mall up for sale "for reasons unrelated to the mall's performance". On October 28, 2002, it was announced that General Growth Properties (now Brookfield Properties ) would buy the Glendale Galleria for $ 415 million. The acquisition was completed on December 6, 2002. The Galleria includes
819-527: The PSA contingencies, the escrow deposit becomes non-refundable and failure to complete the purchase will result in the escrow deposit funds to be transferred to the seller as a fee for failure to close. The parties will proceed to close the transaction in which funds and title are exchanged. When a deal closes, post-closing processes may begin, including notifying tenants of an ownership change, transferring vendor relationships, and handing over relevant information to
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#1732771794636858-630: The Park, and creates health and public safety issues." The request was later withdrawn. The park was reopened on November 11, 2011. Commercial property Commercial property , also called commercial real estate , investment property or income property , is real estate (buildings or land) intended to generate a profit , either from capital gains or rental income. Commercial property includes office buildings , medical centers, hotels , malls , retail stores, multifamily housing buildings, farm land , warehouses , and garages. In many U.S. states , residential property containing more than
897-718: The Toronto Stock Exchange as of June 10, 2014, and from the New York Stock Exchange on June 20, 2014. Brookfield Property Partners is now the sole owner of all of the issued and outstanding common shares of BPO. In January 2016, Brookfield Properties purchased KIC, along with KIC's Berlin office. On August 28, 2018, Brookfield Property Partners acquired Chicago-based real estate investment trust and shopping mall operator GGP Inc. (General Growth Properties), and merged its assets into Brookfield Properties, for $ 9 billion. Brookfield immediately sold
936-473: The United States are now in default , foreclosure , or bankruptcy . In 2024, office leasing volume rose to its highest level since 2020, but roughly 60% of active office leases went into effect prior to the pandemic. In Europe, approximately half of the €960 billion of debt backed by European commercial real estate is expected to require refinancing in the next three years, according to PropertyMall,
975-428: The buyer and seller. A PSA may be a highly negotiated document with customized terms or may be a standardized contract similar to those used in residential transactions. Once a PSA is executed, the buyer is commonly required to submit an escrow deposit, which may be refundable under certain conditions, to a title company office or held by a brokerage in escrow. The transaction moves to the due diligence phase, where
1014-429: The buyer makes a more detailed assessment of the property. Purchase and sale agreements will generally include clauses which require the seller to disclose certain information for buyer's review to determine if the terms of the agreement are still acceptable. The buyer may have the right to terminate the transaction and/or renegotiate the terms, often referred to as "contingencies". Many purchase agreements are contingent on
1053-490: The buyer's ability to obtain mortgage financing and buyer's satisfactory review of specific due diligence items. Common due diligence items include property financial statements , rent rolls, vendor contracts, zoning and legal uses, physical and environmental condition, traffic patterns and other relevant information to the buyer's purchase decision specified in the PSA. In competitive real estate markets, buyers may waive contingencies in order to make an offer more appealing to
1092-400: The event the parties do not agree to the terms as drafted. Once a Letter of Intent is signed by both parties, a purchase and sale agreement (PSA) is drafted. Not all commercial property transactions utilize a Letter of Intent although it is common. A PSA is a legal agreement between the seller and a single interested buyer which establishes the terms, conditions and timeline of the sale between
1131-703: The largest office landlord in Los Angeles after acquiring MPG Office Trust Inc.'s downtown portfolio. MPG had been one of Southern California's most prominent real estate developers and a longtime L.A. office tower owner. The MPG buildings they acquired include the Gas Company Tower , 777 Tower and the Wells Fargo Center on Bunker Hill . In June 2014, Brookfield Property Partners (BPY) completed their acquisition of Brookfield Office Properties (BPO). BPO common shares were de-listed from
1170-748: The mall started in 1973 as agreements were negotiated with Glendale's Redevelopment Agency. The mall cost US$ 75 million. The architect was Jon Jerde , who credited his design to a Ray Bradbury essay on reviving retail districts. The first shops to open in the mall were the Buffums and The Broadway department stores, both in August 1976, a few months prior to the mall's formal opening. The Galleria officially opened on October 14, 1976. Ohrbach's and JCPenney opened locations in October and November 1976, respectively. The Galleria's first expansion, Galleria II ,
1209-456: The management of Forest City Realty Trust 's real estate portfolio after the company was acquired by a fund affiliated with Brookfield Asset Management. In September 2020, the company's retail group announced a layoff of 20% of its workforce of about 2,000 people. Around June 2021, the company opened an office in Sydney, Australia. In May 2023, Brookfield Properties announced a purchase of
Glendale Galleria - Misplaced Pages Continue
1248-403: The other half. In 2016, it was reported that 30 million people have visited the Galleria throughout the year, making it one of the top 100 shopping centers according to Green Street Advisors. As of 2017, over 200 stores operate in the Galleria, with 6 of them acting as anchor stores. Originally, the Galleria was covered in a windowless, unadorned brick finish. This type of architecture reflected
1287-433: The physical property, location and potential profitability (if for investment) or adequacy of property for its intended use (if for owner-user). If it is determined the prospective investment meets the buyer's criteria, they may signal their intent to move forward with a letter of intent (LOI) . Letters of Intent are used to outline the major terms of an offer in order to avoid unnecessary costs of drafting legal documents in
1326-572: The probability is that there may be unexpected cash flows, and in what amounts they might occur. The total value of commercial property in the United States was approximately $ 6 trillion in 2018. The relative strength of the market is measured by the US Commercial Real Estate Index which is composed of eight economic drivers and is calculated weekly. According to Real Capital Analytics, a New York real estate research firm, more than $ 160 billion of commercial properties in
1365-513: The style of other shopping malls built across the country between the 1960s and 1970s. Starting April 25, 2012, the Galleria underwent an extensive renovation. Designed by Kevin Kennon , objectives of the renovation included a modernized look, improved signage, and enhanced circulation and access. Various metal panels and meshes, most made out of white marble and black granite, were added to the building's facades. The renovation cost $ 57.5 million and
1404-473: The world's first three-story Target store, which opened to the public on July 29, 2007 replacing the former Robinsons-May store, which closed in 2006. Mervyn's filed for bankruptcy and closed in 2009, and Bloomingdale's replaced it in 2013. In 2014, Nordstrom moved next door to the Americana, and in 2016, Dick's Sporting Goods reconstructed a portion of the previous Nordstrom. In 2019, Gold's Gym opened in
1443-770: The world, including China, India, Germany and the US. The company's roots go back to the early 1900s in Montreal, Quebec . It was known then as the Canadian Arena Company and operated the Montreal Arena . In a partnership with Toronto investors, it built Arena Gardens in Toronto. In the 1910s, it opened an office and began business in Brazil, while in the 1920s, it built the Montreal Forum to house
1482-496: Was completed in 1983. It expanded a wing of the mall and added another anchor store, Nordstrom along with Mervyn's . The first Panda Express restaurant opened in Galleria II in the same year, on level 3 near Bloomingdale's . The first Disney Store opened in the Glendale Galleria on March 28, 1987. By 1990, the mall was 1.6 million square feet (150,000 m) in size, and had annual revenues of $ 350 million. In 1990,
1521-427: Was completed on November 9, 2013. In 2020, American pop singer Billie Eilish used Glendale Galleria as the setting for her " Therefore I Am " music video . Brookfield Properties Brookfield Properties is a North American subsidiary of commercial real estate company Brookfield Property Partners , which itself is a subsidiary of alternative asset management company Brookfield Asset Management . It
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