The International Centre for Diffraction Data ( ICDD ) maintains a database of powder diffraction patterns, the Powder Diffraction File ( PDF ), including the d-spacings (related to angle of diffraction) and relative intensities of observable diffraction peaks. Patterns may be experimentally determined, or computed based on crystal structure and Bragg's law . It is most often used to identify substances based on x-ray diffraction data, and is designed for use with a diffractometer . The PDF contains more than a million unique material data sets. Each data set contains diffraction, crystallographic and bibliographic data, as well as experimental, instrument and sampling conditions, and select physical properties in a common standardized format.
5-807: ICDD may refer to: International Centre for Diffraction Data , a nonprofit scientific organization Imperial Circus Dead Decadence , a Japanese symphonic black metal band Intellectual capital due diligence, part of operational due diligence International Center for Development and Decent Work, part of the University of Kassel ICD-D, self-optimising production systems in Integrative Production Technology for High-Wage Countries Institute for Civic Discourse and Democracy, an interdisciplinary, non-partisan organization formed by Kansas State University in 2004 Topics referred to by
10-659: Is a sponsor of the Denver X-ray Conference and the Pharmaceutical Powder X-ray Diffraction Symposium. It also publishes the journals Advances in X-ray Analysis and Powder Diffraction . In 2019, Materials Data, also known as MDI, merged with ICDD. Materials Data creates JADE software used to collect, analyze, and simulate XRD data and solve issues in an array of materials science projects. In 2020,
15-474: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages International Centre for Diffraction Data The organization was founded in 1941 as the Joint Committee on Powder Diffraction Standards . In 1978, the current name was adopted to highlight the global commitment of this scientific endeavor. The ICDD is a nonprofit scientific organization working in
20-531: The field of X-ray analysis and materials characterization. It produces materials databases , characterization tools, and educational materials, as well as organizing and supporting global workshops, clinics and conferences. Products and services of the ICDD include the paid subscription based Powder Diffraction File databases (PDF-2, PDF-4+, PDF-4+/Web , PDF-4/Minerals, PDF-4/Organics, PDF-4/Axiom, and ICDD Server Edition), educational workshops, clinics, and symposia. It
25-405: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title ICDD . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=ICDD&oldid=1175205337 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
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