The Geological Society of London , known commonly as the Geological Society , is a learned society based in the United Kingdom. It is the oldest national geological society in the world and the largest in Europe, with more than 12,000 Fellows .
13-563: The Lyell Medal is a prestigious annual scientific medal given by the Geological Society of London , equal in status to the Murchison Medal . This medal is awarded based on one Earth Scientist's exceptional contribution of research to the scientific community. It is named after Charles Lyell . Source: Geological Society Geological Society of London Fellows are entitled to the postnominal FGS (Fellow of
26-649: A Ukrainian company, International Publisher Ltd. , run by Ksenia Badziun, operates a Russian website where academics can purchase authorships in soon to be published academic papers. During the 2 year period analyzed by researchers, they found that at least 419 articles "appeared to match manuscripts that later appeared in dozens of different journals" and that "More than 100 of these identified papers were published in 68 journals run by established publishers, including Elsevier , Oxford University Press , Springer Nature , Taylor & Francis , Wolters Kluwer , and Wiley-Blackwell." Wiley-Blackwell claimed that they were examining
39-487: A definitive agreement to acquire" Blackwell Publishing. The acquisition was completed in February 2007, at a purchase price of £572 million. Blackwell Publishing was merged into Wiley's Global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business to create Wiley-Blackwell. From June 30, 2008, the journals previously on Blackwell Synergy were delivered through Wiley InterScience . In April 2022, the journal Science reported that
52-504: Is now an imprint that publishes a diverse range of academic and professional fields, including biology , medicine , physical sciences , technology , social science , and the humanities . Blackwell Publishing was formed by the 2001 merger of two Oxford -based academic publishing companies, Blackwell Science, founded in 1939 as Blackwell Scientific Publishing, and Blackwell Publishers, founded in 1922 as Basil Blackwell & Mott. Blackwell Publishers, founded in 1926, had its origins in
65-1131: The Association of Applied Geochemists ; Journal of Micropalaeontology for The Micropalaeontological Society ; Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society for the Yorkshire Geological Society ; and Scottish Journal of Geology for the Geological Societies of Edinburgh and Glasgow . The society counts many famous geologists amongst its past presidents. These include pioneers of geology William Buckland , Adam Sedgwick , Roderick Impey Murchison , Charles Lyell , Henry Thomas De la Beche , Thomas Henry Huxley , Joseph Prestwich , Archibald Geikie , Jethro Teall , and Charles Lapworth . Later well-known names include Alfred Harker , Arthur Elijah Trueman , Herbert Harold Read , Frederick Shotton , and Janet Watson . In 1831, it began issuing an annual scientific award for geology, known as
78-644: The Wollaston Medal . This is still the Society's premier medal, which in 2006 was awarded to James Lovelock , the originator of the Gaia hypothesis . Blackwell Science Wiley-Blackwell is an international scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly publishing business of John Wiley & Sons . It was formed by the merger of John Wiley & Sons Global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business with Blackwell Publishing in 2007. Wiley-Blackwell
91-559: The geosciences in Britain and abroad, under the auspices of the science writer and palaeontologist Professor Richard Fortey , the president that year. The Society has 24 specialist groups and 15 regional groups which serve as an opportunity for those with specific interests to meet and discuss their subject or region. They are all free for members to join and some are open to non-members. The Regional Groups are: The Specialist Groups are: The society publishes two of its own journals,
104-776: The (formerly Quarterly ) Journal of the Geological Society and the Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology & Hydrogeology . It also publishes the magazine Geoscientist for Fellows, and has a share in Geology Today , published by Blackwell Science . It also co-publishes journals and publishes on behalf of other organisations. These include Petroleum Geoscience with the European Association of Geoscientists and Engineers ; Geochemistry: Exploration, Environment, Analysis with
117-608: The 19th century Blackwell's family bookshop and publishing business. The merger between the two publishing companies created the world's leading learned society publisher. The group then acquired BMJ Books from the BMJ Publishing Group , publisher of The BMJ , a British medical journal, in 2004. Blackwell published over 805 journals and 650 text and reference books in 2006, across a wide range of academic, medical, and professional subjects. On November 17, 2006, John Wiley & Sons announced it had "entered into
130-535: The Geological Society), over 2,000 of whom are Chartered Geologists (CGeol). The Society is a registered charity , no. 210161. It is also a member of the Science Council , and is licensed to award Chartered Scientist to qualifying members. The mission of the society is: "Making geologists acquainted with each other, stimulating their zeal, inducing them to adopt one nomenclature, facilitating
143-537: The Society has been based at Burlington House , Piccadilly , London . This building houses the Society's library, which contains more than 300,000 volumes of books and journals. It is a member of the UK Science Council . In 1907 a decision was made by the Society to admit women as Associates, under the condition they distinguished themselves as geological investigators or submitted their own original research. Women were first allowed to become Fellows of
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#1732776233170156-579: The Society in 1919. Margaret Crosfield became the first, due to alphabetical primacy, of the first eight women to be elected Fellows of the Society, on 21 May 1919. In 1991, the Society merged with the Institution of Geologists, which had been formed in 1977 to represent the geological profession. The Society is a member of the European Federation of Geologists . The Society celebrated its bicentenary in 2007. It ran programmes in
169-897: The communication of new facts and ascertaining what is known in their science and what remains to be discovered". The Society was founded on 13 November 1807 at the Freemasons' Tavern , Great Queen Street , in the Covent Garden district of London. It was partly the outcome of a previous club known as the Askesian Society . There were 13 founder members: William Babington , James Parkinson , Humphry Davy , George Bellas Greenough , Arthur Aikin , William Allen , Jacques Louis, Comte de Bournon , Richard Knight, James Laird, James Franck, William Haseldine Pepys , Richard Phillips , and William Phillips . It received its royal charter on 23 April 1825 from George IV . Since 1874,
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