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Muskogee Company

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The Muskogee Company was a holding company based in Philadelphia . It was originally founded in Delaware on February 27, 1923. The company owned several railroads, which shipped oil and coal to western regions of the United States.

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53-464: The company's founding officers were brothers C. Jared Ingersoll, industrialist, as president, and John H. W. Ingersoll, attorney and industrialist, as vice president and treasurer. The Muskogee Company owned large interests in several railroads in and about northeastern Oklahoma. According to a historical summary written by the DeGolyer Library at Southern Methodist University , which holds

106-479: A campaign of $ 1 billion or more. Its previous fundraising campaign, "A Time to Lead", which concluded in April 2002 and raised $ 542 million was the largest fundraising campaign in the school's history at the time. Under R. Gerald Turner 's leadership and through two successive campaigns in under 20 years, SMU has received well over $ 1.6 billion in commitments in support of institutional priorities. By 1986 as

159-419: A coma; four members of the fraternity were expelled from SMU as a result. In 2018, Phi Gamma Delta was ordered to cease all organizational activity pending a university investigation into hazing. Pi Kappa Alpha received a similar notice that year. On March 26, 2018, Pi Kappa Alpha was officially suspended by the university until the fall of 2022. This was the second suspension of a Greek Life organization in

212-490: A cumulative GPA of 3.5 or higher before formally applying for admissions. The University Honors Program is a liberal arts honors experience that serves to supplement the basic SMU University Curriculum. Students are required to take honors courses throughout their time at SMU, and the program culminates with a final senior project or experience. Each student's experience can be unique, and students are encouraged to pursue projects in their area of study or about their passions. In

265-684: A new institution in Dallas to serve this purpose after extensive lobbying by the Dallas Chamber of Commerce. Robert Stewart Hyer , previously president of Southwestern University, was appointed as the first president of the new university. The effort to establish a new university in Dallas drew the attention of the General Conference of the Methodist Church, which was seeking to create a new connectional institution in

318-568: A partnership between SMU Libraries, the Office of Research and Graduate Studies, and the Office of Information Technology. Since the autumn of 2014, Southern Methodist University's undergraduate housing system has operated on a residential commons model rooted in similar systems at Oxford and Cambridge Universities in England. Undergraduate students are required to live on campus for their first two years, and they must live their first year in one of

371-624: A satellite campus in Taos County, New Mexico . SMU was founded on April 17, 1911, by the Methodist Episcopal Church, South —now part of the United Methodist Church —in partnership with Dallas civic leaders. However, it is nonsectarian in its teaching and enrolls students of all religious affiliations. It is classified among " R-2: Doctoral Universities – High Research Activity ". As of fall 2022,

424-831: Is an American business school that is part of Southern Methodist University (SMU) in Dallas , Texas. The SMU Cox School of Business is headquartered in four buildings on SMU's 210-acre main campus five miles north of downtown Dallas and has a second campus in Plano , Texas. Its current Dean is Matthew Myers. Additionally, it offers many business education programs including full-time MBA, its largest program, BBA , MBA Professional (Part-Time) , Executive MBA , Master of Science in Management , Master of Science in Business Analytics and non-degree Executive Education . It

477-481: Is home to the Caruth Institute for Entrepreneurship, Business Leadership Center (BLC), Maguire Energy Institute, and American Airlines Global Leadership Program (AAGLP) as well as an Associate Board Executive Mentoring Program. It has an international alumni network with chapters in more than twenty countries. It has consistently ranked among the top business schools worldwide for MBA, PMBA, EMBA and BBA in

530-677: Is mostly located in University Park , a municipality in Dallas County, Texas . The campus extends into the Dallas city limits, and into the city limits of Highland Park . It is located on 234 acres of land just west of US Route 75 . Dallas Hall is the centerpiece for this campus and is the administrative center for the Dedman College of Humanities and Sciences. Most of the campus is centered around Bishop Boulevard, an elongated, tree-lined loop road that also serves as

583-677: Is the oldest of the current residence halls. It served as a women's dormitory in the university's early years, and it later served as the common residence hall for students in the University Honors Program before the implementation of the residential commons model. The youngest commons are those that opened in 2014: Armstrong, Kathy Crow, Ware, Loyd, and Crum. Southern Methodist University is home to almost three hundred student organizations, including academic, professional, fraternal, sporting, ethnic themed, religious, service, and political diversity groups. Notable examples include

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636-890: The Edwin L. Cox School of Business , the Dedman College of Humanities and Sciences , the Dedman School of Law , the Bobby B. Lyle School of Engineering , the Algur H. Meadows School of the Arts , the Moody School of Graduate and Advanced Studies, Perkins School of Theology , and the Annette Caldwell Simmons School of Education and Human Development. The university was chartered on April 17, 1911, by

689-812: The Midland Valley Railroad , the Kansas, Oklahoma and Gulf Railway , the Oklahoma City-Ada-Atoka Railway , and indirectly, the Osage Railway. C. Jared Ingersoll was a majority owner of the Midland Valley since its beginning on February 1, 1903, but the Muskogee Company took ownership of the line after its 1923 formation. The Osage Railway, which was affiliated but independently owned and operated,

742-695: The Mississippi River . SMU named its first building Dallas Hall in gratitude for the support of Dallas leaders and local citizens, who had pledged $ 300,000 to secure the university's location. It remains the university's symbol and centerpiece, and it inspired "the Hilltop" as a nickname for the school. It was designed by Shepley, Rutan and Coolidge after the Rotunda at the University of Virginia . Dallas Hall opened its doors in 1915 and housed

795-573: The southern denomination of the Methodist Episcopal Church . At the time of the charter, church leaders saw a need to establish a Methodist institution within a metropolitan area. Originally, this new institution was intended to be created in Fort Worth through a merger between Polytechnic College (now Texas Wesleyan University ) and Southwestern University . However, the church's education commission instead opted to create

848-474: The 1987 football season, most of the 1988 season, and a two-year ban from Bowl Games and televised sports coverage. On February 22, 2008, the university trustees unanimously instructed President R. Gerald Turner to enter into an agreement to establish the George W. Bush Presidential Center on 23 acres on the southeast side of the campus. The center, which includes a presidential library, museum, institute, and

901-510: The 2017–2018 academic year after Kappa Alpha Order was suspended in October 2017. Kappa Alpha Theta was suspended in 2022 and entered a mutual agreement with SMU through May 2025, after allegations of hazing new members. New members were pressured to consume large amounts of alcohol on February 10, 2022, and were exposed to other activities that endangered their safety and mental health. After Kappa Alpha Theta's suspension, members established

954-572: The 2019 edition, SMU was ranked 91st in by Forbes . In 2016, Bloomberg Businessweek ranked the Cox School B.B.A. program No. 21 in the nation — the second consecutive ranking at No. 21 in that publication, and No. 5 in the nation for post-graduation B.B.A. salaries. The 2016 Bloomberg Businessweek undergraduate rankings survey, which the publication announced it will no longer conduct after this year, ranked 114 U.S. schools based heavily on career outcomes. Bloomberg Businessweek also ranked

1007-474: The 2023 edition, U.S. News & World Report SMU is tied for 89th in the rankings of national universities, with its highest ranking by the U.S. News & World Report being 56th in 2011 and 2017. In spring 2020, U.S. News & World Report ranked the Cox School's Executive M.B.A. program 27th in the nation. U.S. News & World Report ranked the Dedman School of Law tied for 56th in

1060-538: The 501(c)(3) nonprofit, The Society. The Society recruits new members, has a house (off-campus), and participates in mixers with fraternities, just as Kappa Alpha Theta did. SMU added a provision to its Student Code of Conduct, warning of disciplinary action towards students who affiliate with unrecognized student organizations, such as The Society. Cox School of Business 32°50′47″N 96°47′10″W  /  32.8464°N 96.7861°W  / 32.8464; -96.7861 The Edwin L. Cox School of Business

1113-466: The Chaplain and Religious Life house religious organizations on campus. There are multiple Christian organizations, Hillel , and a Muslim Students Association . The South Asian Student Association hosts a Diwali celebration yearly. There is a Catholic Center on campus. The Daily Campus was the independent student newspaper between 1915 and 2018. The frequency of the publication changed throughout

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1166-700: The Feminist Equality Movement (FEM), the service organization Mustang Heroes, one of the largest organizations on campus, and the Embrey Human Rights Program. Student organizations such as Student Foundation and Program Council frequently sponsor all-student events on various weekdays and weekends as well as boulevard tents. Student Foundation helps put on popular events such as Family Weekend, the Tate lectures, Celebration of Lights, Homecoming, and Perunapalooza. The Office of

1219-545: The No. 4 "Graduate Program for Game Design" in the world. Since the rankings debuted in 2010, the SMU Guildhall has ranked in the top 10, earning N0. 7 in 2013, No. 3 in 2014 and 2015, No. 2 in 2016 and 2019, and the No. 1 spot in 2017, and 2018 for two years in a row in a survey of over 150 institutions. The Princeton Review also ranked SMU as one of the "Best Western Colleges" and as eighth in "Lots of Greek Life." In

1272-646: The SMU Cox Professional MBA program No. 7 in the nation; the SMU Cox Full-Time MBA program No. 31 in the nation; and ranked the SMU Cox Executive MBA program no. 3 in the world in 2013, the last year the publication ranked EMBA programs. In 2015, Forbes named Southern Methodist University 14th among America's Most Entrepreneurial Universities. In 2014, USA Today ranked SMU as the number 1 music college in

1325-713: The Sebastian County Coal & Mining Co., American Smokeless Coal Co., Mazzrad Coal & Mining Co., and Garland Coal & Mining Co. In 1902, Ingersoll's group sold the CO&;G to a competitor and began the Midland Valley Railroad , which would run from Ft. Smith, Arkansas to Wichita, Kansas . The route was to go northwest from Ft. Smith through Muskogee , Tulsa and the Osage Nation into Kansas , where there were other coal interests. Coal shipments from company-owned mines to colder western regions of

1378-936: The South Central Jurisdictional Conference." Within a month, the Church filed a lawsuit alleging that the trustees of SMU have no authority to amend the Articles of Incorporation without the prior approval and authorization of SCJC. In March 2021, Dallas County judge ruled in favor of Southern Methodist University in the lawsuit. From 1997 to 2020 Southern Methodist University operated a small campus, consisting of 16 acres and 4 buildings, in Plano, Texas, in Legacy Business Park. This campus hosted SMU's video game design school, SMU Guildhall , and other graduate-level programs. After

1431-476: The U.S. for 2021. and it ranks 23rd among the top 50 law schools with the highest average salaries of first-year graduates, according to data released by the U.S. Department of Education in April 2020 based on 2016 salaries. In 2020, Condé Nast Traveler ranked SMU 6th among "The 50 Most Beautiful College Campuses in America". In 2020 The Princeton Review in its 11th edition ranked SMU Guildhall as

1484-724: The United States via the Muskogee Company-owned Midland Valley was the original plan for profit. Oil discoveries in Oklahoma later produced lucrative revenues for the Muskogee Company railroads that were strategically located in high production areas of the state. The railroads that fell under the control and common management of the Muskogee Company were colloquially referred to as the Muskogee Roads . The Muskogee Roads were made up of

1537-527: The United States. Among the university's research centers, institutes and related facilities are: Field & Laboratory was a scientific journal published semiannually, then quarterly, sponsored by the science departments of the university. It was established November 1, 1932, and had a total of 27 volumes. With volume 17 in 1949, quarterly publication commenced. The final issue was published in October 1959. Articles are available in PDF format at SMU Scholar,

1590-526: The archives of the Muskogee Company, the company history actually began in the 1890s, when a group of Philadelphia businessmen, headed by C. J. Ingersoll, built the Choctaw, Oklahoma & Gulf Railroad (CO&G), which ran from Hartford, Arkansas to McAlester, Oklahoma (then known as Indian Territory ). These men intended the railroad to serve their coal mines in Arkansas, the most notable of which were:

1643-521: The auspices of the Student Media Co. to the department of journalism. The university radio station was shuttered in 2011 due to a lack of funding. Southern Methodist University has approximately 43% of its undergraduate student body affiliated with its Greek system. Starting in 2010, the NPC sororities began updating and rebuilding their older sorority houses. The multi-million dollar projects

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1696-550: The church. In November 2019, the SMU board filed with the state of Texas amended articles of incorporation that eliminated the United Methodist Church's rights as listed in the 1996 articles. The amendment made it clear that SMU is solely maintained and controlled by its Board as the ultimate authority for the university and removed an overarching statement that the school would be "owned, maintained and controlled by

1749-437: The eleven residential commons that they are randomly sorted into after enrollment. Each commons houses a faculty-in-residence and a residential community director that organize events and interact with the residents. The eleven residential commons are Armstrong, Boaz, Cockrell-McIntosh, Crum, Kathy Crow, Loyd, Mary Hay-Peyton-Shuttles, McElvaney, Morrison-McGinnis, Virginia-Snider, and Ware. Built in 1926, Virginia-Snider Commons

1802-493: The endowments of colleges and universities in the United States and Canada, and it was one of only 110 institutions with an endowment greater than $ 1 billion as of June 30, 2019. The university's endowment surpassed $ 2 billion for the first time in the university's history in 2021, having previously surpassed $ 1 billion in 2005. On February 26, 2016, SMU announced that through its "Second Century Centennial Campaign" which concluded on December 31, 2015, had raised $ 1.15 billion,

1855-492: The entire university along with a bank and a barbershop. The hall is registered in the National Register of Historic Places . Classes were planned to officially begin in 1913, but construction delays on the university's first building prevented classes from starting until 1915. In the interim, the only functioning academic department at SMU was the medical college it had acquired from Southwestern University . As

1908-420: The first president of Southern Methodist University, Hyer selected Harvard crimson and Yale blue as the school colors in order to associate SMU with the high standards of Ivy League universities. Several streets in University Park and adjacent Highland Park were named after prominent universities. In 1927, Highland Park United Methodist Church , designed by architects Mark Lemmon and Roscoe DeWitt ,

1961-507: The independent public policy institute board. The project raised over $ 500 million for the construction and endowment of the George W. Bush presidential center, which has a 249-year ground lease from SMU, with extensions, and operates completely separate from SMU. In light of the turmoil within the Methodist Church over what it described as " fundamental differences " over LGBTQ policies, the university decided to separate itself from control of

2014-511: The largest fundraising campaign of any institution in North Texas 's history, the largest total for a private Texas university, and the fourth largest of any university in Texas . The Centennial Campaign, coinciding with the 100-year anniversary of the university's founding in 1911 and opening in 1915 also made SMU one of only 34 private colleges and universities in the United States to complete

2067-485: The offices of the George W. Bush Foundation, was dedicated on April 25, 2013, in a ceremony which featured all living former U.S. Presidents Jimmy Carter , George H. W. Bush , Bill Clinton , George W. Bush , and then-incumbent U.S. president, Barack Obama . The library and museum are privately administered by the National Archives and Records Administration , while the university holds representation on

2120-408: The site for "Boulevarding", SMU's version of the tailgating seen on many American college campuses. The campus was ranked as the most beautiful campus in America by Condé Nast Traveler in 2016 and also hosts the George W. Bush Presidential Center , located on the east side of the campus. The library and museum are privately administered by the National Archives and Records Administration , while

2173-434: The surrounding environment, such as a course in field botany offered during some summers. For the class of 2024 (entering Fall 2020), 14,010 students applied, 7,379 (52.7%) were admitted, and 1,531 enrolled/matriculated (20.7%) – including 758 women and 773 men, and the 1 year retention rate (entering Fall 2019) was 92%. The average SAT was 1,343 while the average ACT was 30.6. The middle 50% SAT range for enrolled students

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2226-410: The university had over 12,000 students, including approximately 7,000 undergraduates and 5,000 postgraduates. As of fall 2019, its instructional faculty is 1,151, with 754 being full-time. In the 2020 academic year, the university granted over 3,827 degrees, including 315 doctorates, 1,659 master's and 1,853 bachelor's degrees and offers over 32 doctoral and over 120 masters programs from eight schools:

2279-526: The university holds representation on the institute board. Since 1973, the university has owned a 423-acre campus located at Fort Burgwin , just outside of Taos, New Mexico . This campus hosts classes during intersessions between semesters and during the summer. Along with the normal academic courses offered at the site, students attending classes at this campus during the winter can opt to attend wellness classes centered around winter sports. Other courses offered at this campus are sometimes adjusted to utilize

2332-516: The university neared the 75th anniversary of its founding, SMU's endowment had grown from $ 60 million a decade earlier in 1976 to nearly $ 325 million, at the time the 27th largest in the country. The previous "The Design for the Third Generation" fundraising campaign, which concluded in May 1983 raised nearly $ 120 million in gifts and pledges. The main campus of Southern Methodist University

2385-499: The university sold the Plano campus to a developer in 2019, SMU Guildhall and all other programs housed there moved onto the main Dallas campus in the new Gerald J. Ford Hall for Research and Innovation on December 4, 2020. SMU has eight degree-granting schools each headed by a dean, with all undergraduates entering the university in the Dedman College of Humanities and Sciences as pre-majors: Southern Methodist University's 2019 endowment of $ 1.664 billion ranked 67th largest among

2438-570: The wake of a 1914 Tennessee Supreme Court decision stripping the church of authority at Vanderbilt University . The church decided to support the establishment of the new institution while also increasing the size of Emory University at a new location in DeKalb County, Georgia . At the 1914 meeting of the General Conference, Southern Methodist University was designated the connectional institution for all conferences west of

2491-474: The years and with the change in semesters. Publishing less frequently over the summer, for example. The board of directors of The Student Media Company, the independent nonprofit that at one time oversaw all student media, including KSMU and Rotunda, voted to dissolve due to a lack of funds in April 2018. Although still publishing in digital format, the newspaper lost its independent status in May 2018. Other student media include: As of May 2018, The Daily Campus

2544-622: Was 630–710 for Evidence-Based Reading & Writing, 620–740 for math, while the ACT Composite range was 29–33. First-year undergraduate students admitted to SMU are automatically reviewed for admissions into the highly selective University Honors Program (UHP). Generally, first-year students that rank in the top 10% of their incoming class will receive a formal invitation to join the UHP. Students that do not receive an invitation must have completed at least one full-time semester on campus with

2597-665: Was abandoned in 1953. In 1963, the Texas & Pacific , which was a subsidiary of the Missouri Pacific Railroad , acquired the other three lines. The Oklahoma City-Ada-Atoka was sold to the Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe that same year, while the others were consolidated into the Texas & Pacific. Southern Methodist University Southern Methodist University ( SMU ) is a private research university in University Park, Texas , United States, with

2650-641: Was built during the early 1920s to accommodate traffic from the oil fields located in the Osage Nation. The Kansas, Oklahoma and Gulf was in receivership when acquired by the Muskogee Company in 1926. Finally, the Oklahoma City-Ada-Atoka Railway was purchased by the Muskogee Company in 1929, at which point the Ingersoll interests owned and operated four different railways with a total of 756 miles of trackage. The Osage Railroad

2703-572: Was erected on campus. During World War II , SMU was one of 131 colleges and universities nationally that took part in the V-12 Navy College Training Program which offered students a path to a Navy commission. In 1987, the university football program's repeated, flagrant recruiting violations led to the NCAA administering what is called the death penalty against the program. The punishment included cancellation of

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2756-434: Was placed under the control of the school's journalism department. KSMU, a student-radio station, operated from 1964 to 1989. It broadcast as a carrier-current and FM station; in the 1980s, it was restricted to broadcasting within the student center and via local cable. The call letters were changed to KPNI, which operated from 1995 to 2011. In the latter days, it was a digital streaming station and moved from management under

2809-401: Was received critically by some, praised by others. The first house rebuilt was Pi Beta Phi , followed by Kappa Kappa Gamma , Delta Delta Delta , Chi Omega , Kappa Alpha Theta , Alpha Chi Omega . SMU has a zero tolerance stance against hazing and has suspended organizations for violations. Alpha Phi Alpha was suspended in 2004 due to hazing rituals during which a student went into

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