The National Fire Protection Association ( NFPA ) is a U.S.-based international nonprofit organization devoted to eliminating death, injury, property, and economic loss due to fire, electrical, and related hazards. As of 2023 , the NFPA claims to have 50,000 members and 9,000 volunteers working with the organization through its 250 technical committees.
14-441: NFPA may refer to: National Fire Protection Association NFPA 704 , National Fire Protection Association Fire Diamond National Food Processors Association National Fluid Power Association Non-Fossil Purchasing Agency Non-functioning pituitary adenoma Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with
28-496: A Committee on Automatic Sprinkler Protection was formed in Massachusetts by men affiliated with several fire insurance companies and a pipe manufacturer to develop a uniform standard for the design and installation of fire sprinkler systems. At the time, there were nine such standards in effect within 100 miles (160 km) of Boston , Massachusetts , and such diversity was causing great difficulties for plumbers working in
42-664: The Grenfell Tower Inquiry 's final Phase 2 report noted that the NFPA's prescriptive approach to drafting its standards "reflects a conservative approach to fire safety which is embedded in North American culture" and the NFPA standards "allow little scope for independent design choices". The Inquiry found that it would be inappropriate to transpose the NFPA approach to fire safety into the British context where
56-660: The New England region. The next year, the committee published its initial report on a uniform standard, and went on to form the NFPA in late 1896. The committee's initial report evolved into NFPA 13, Standard for the Installation of Sprinkler Systems, the most widely used fire sprinkler standard. Around 1904, the NFPA began to expand its membership from affiliates of fire insurance companies to many other organizations and individuals, and also expanded its mission beyond promulgating fire sprinkler standards. In 2024,
70-803: The Canadian fire service. In Australia, Fire Prevention Week is usually held between April 28 to May 5. The Fire Prevention Week commemorates the Great Chicago Fire . On the 40th anniversary (1911) of the Great Chicago Fire, the Fire Marshals Association of North America (FMANA), the oldest membership section of the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), sponsored the first National Fire Prevention Day, deciding to observe
84-742: The anniversary as a way to keep the public informed about the importance of fire prevention. In May 1919, when the NFPA held its 23rd annual meeting in Ottawa at the invitation of the Dominion Fire Prevention Association (DFPA), the NFPA and DFPA both passed resolutions urging governments in the United States and Canada to support the campaign for a common Fire Prevention Day. This was expanded to Fire Prevention Week in 1922. The non-profit NFPA, which has officially sponsored Fire Prevention Week since its inception, selects
98-509: The annual theme for Fire Prevention Week. In the United States, the first National Fire Prevention Day proclamation was issued by President Woodrow Wilson in 1920. When President Calvin Coolidge proclaimed the first National Fire Prevention Week on October 4–10, 1925, he noted that in the previous year, some 15,000 people died from fire in the United States. Calling the loss "startling," Coolidge's proclamation stated: "This waste results from
112-487: The conditions which justify a sense of shame and horror; for the greater part of it could and ought to be prevented... It is highly desirable that every effort be made to reform the conditions which have made possible so vast a destruction of the national wealth". The Governor-General issued the first National Fire Prevention Day proclamation in Canada in 1919. The earliest known provincial proclamation of Fire Prevention Day
126-517: The functional approach has been prevalent for many decades, but also found that the UK could learn something from the American tradition that those persons "involved in the design, construction and inspection of buildings" must have a license or certification to establish a minimum level of competence in their field. The association publishes more than 300 consensus codes and standards intended to minimize
140-580: The parent organization of the Fire Marshals Association of North America who first created the week, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), continues to be the international sponsor of it. In Canada, the week is proclaimed annually by the Governor General . The Saturday at the end of the week is also proclaimed as " Fire Service Recognition Day " to express appreciation for the many public services of
154-490: The possibility and effects of fire and other risks. The codes and standards are administered by more than 250 technical committees consisting of approximately 9,000 volunteers. Sparky the Fire Dog is the official mascot of the National Fire Protection Association. Created in 1951 to promote fire safety education for children, he is a Dalmatian dressed in firefighting gear. A children's book about Sparky by Don Hoffman
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#1732764840450168-471: The title NFPA . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=NFPA&oldid=745092227 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages National Fire Protection Association In 1895,
182-661: Was by the Lieutenant-Governor-in-Council of Ontario in 1916. Fire Prevention Week was first proclaimed by the Governor-General in 1923. Fire Service Recognition Day was first incorporated into the Governor-General's proclamation of Fire Prevention Week in 1977. On October 12, 1957, the NBC children's western television series , Fury , starring Peter Graves and Bobby Diamond , aired the episode "Fire Prevention Week" to acquaint youngsters with
196-537: Was published in 2011. He serves as the spokesdog for Fire Prevention Week each October in the United States and Canada. Fire Prevention Week Fire Prevention Week is a nationally observed week in the United States and Canada from the Sunday to Saturday in which October 9 falls. In the United States, the first Presidential Proclamation of the week was made in 1925 by Calvin Coolidge . Since then,
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