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Narangi

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Shurparaka ( IAST : Śūrpāraka ; also spelt Surparaka ) was a kingdom founded by Bhargava Rama (also known as Parashurama ) near the Western sea, close to the mouth of the river Narmada in India . It is mentioned in the epic Mahabharata . Parashurama gave this kingdom to the Brahmin rulers of Kashyapa clan. Shurparaka is identified with medieval Sopara and modern day Nala Sopara .

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46-417: Naringi is a village in the city of Virar , in the state of Maharashtra , India. Naringi is located at 19°28′N 72°48′E  /  19.47°N 72.8°E  / 19.47; 72.8 . It has an average elevation of 11 metres (36 feet). The climate of the village is tropical . During Summer, the humidity level is very high and in winter the climate is almost always dry. Naringi falls in

92-405: A few locations for hill flying. Vasai-Virar Kala Krida Mahotsav is an annual sports event for the sportsperson of Virar and the neighbouring localities. The event has been a great success for the last 17 years, with participation coming from regional schools, colleges and grampanchayats . Other games like Karate and Kho kho have created state level players. Every year this event is conducted at

138-754: A mix of other communities, mainly the Gujaratis and the Catholics. 70% of the population is below 30 years. The slow and gradual adoption of the cosmopolitan nature of the city is the result of migration from the Mumbai mainland to this part due to ever increasing cost of the real estate property. Among minority languages, Gujarati is spoken by 28.30% of the population and Hindi by 15.31%. The local Communities like Kupari, Vadwals, Bhandhari, Panmali, Aagri have their local dialects of Konkani which are widely spoken in these communities. The city's public school system

184-401: A new Jain temple at Agashi has been developed. The Arnala beach and Rajodi beach is situated just a few km west of the railway station. some others are Navapur beach and Vatar beach, just a few minutes away from Rajodi beach. most of these beaches are secluded and serene. These are a favourite spot for the teenagers and elderly alike. There are regular State transport buses and autos that carry

230-528: A region called Shurparaka (12:49). Having made the earth destitute of Kshatriyas for thrice seven times, the puissant Bhargava, on completion of a horse-sacrifice, gave away the earth as sacrificial present to Kashyapa . Kashyapa, having accepted the earth in gift, made a present of it to the Brahmanas , entered the great forest. One should proceed to Shurparaka, where Jamadagni ’s son had formerly dwelt. Bathing in that tirtha of Rama , one acquireth

276-478: A region of high to very high rainfall often experiencing devastating rainfall in the monsoon period of June to September, every year. Narangi falls under the jurisdiction of Vasai-Virar Municipal Corporation , a recently formed civic body in the region. Narangi comes under Ward 5 of the corporation. The corporator of the region is Dr. Vasant Mangela, a candidate of the Bahujan Vikas Aaghadi , who

322-404: A relic of Maratha glory. According to the 2011 India census, Virar has a population of 1,221,233, of which 649,535 are male and 571,698 are female. Virar has an average literacy rate of 91.95%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; male literacy rate is 81%. Over a period of time Virar has become a cosmopolitan suburb with approximately 50% population being Marathi speaking and the rest

368-466: A vibrant Charismatic Prayer Service every Thursday evening; with special healing and deliverance prayers on the 4th Thursdays of every month. The growth of Virar is yet to be seen in full as the quadrupling of the railway line between Borivali and Virar has just taken place in 2007. The railways are still pleading the lack of sufficient number of rakes to take full advantage of the quadrupling. The global city developed by rustomjee and evershine builders

414-460: Is a big township spread over an area of more than 200 acers leading to significant development and new settlements. The city has seen a lot of development in the past 5 years. The Municipal Council was upgraded to Vasai-Virar Municipal Corporation in May 2009. There are various housing and road transport development projects initiated by the corporation with the help of MMRDA , Mumbai. The skywalk in

460-690: Is also a social worker and Chairman of the Jai Bhavani Reti Utpadak Cooperative Society, which is an organisation of traditional sand-lifters fighting against the use of suction pumps used in sand-mining . The people living in Narangi, are mostly the Mangela community. The etymology of the word 'Mangela' comes from the words Mang , meaning fishing nets in the Marathi language and Ela meaning people. Literally,

506-491: Is believed to cure many skin ailments . The Gaskopari is a beautiful old village in virar east. then backside of this village has small mountain . and on the top of the mountain there is vaishanavdevi old temple. we can see the whole virar east view from top of the mountain also see the khadi, railway tracks clearly and also see the jivdani devi mountain straight. and in rainy season the mountain looks beautiful. few peoples know about this temple and mountain. Baronda devi Temple

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552-511: Is located near Papad Khind Dam, atop hill in Virar East. Uttamrao Patil Udhyan is botanical garden in the papad Khind area of Virar. Spread over an area of 4 acres near the Shiv mandir of Papad Khind it is built with the help of Maharashtra Van Vibhag(Maharashtra Forest Department). It has a collection of various trees and types of flowers with information displayed on the boards. Also a nursery

598-608: Is managed by the education ministry of the Government of Maharashtra . Hence the syllabus is under the state pattern devised by the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education . There are also other private schools that offer syllabi under Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) and Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) guidelines besides the state pattern. The late Shri Vishnu Waman Thakur Charitable trust (VIVA College) and

644-655: Is placed at VIVA College . The tank is from the Kargil War . The tank was retired in October 2013. It has been in Virar since 15 August 2018. Every year the Vasai Virar Mayors Marathon is held which sees stars from across the country criss-crossing the entire Vasai-Virar suburb on the race day and is also a source of great attraction as well as enthusiasm for the people of Virar. The 2014 version of

690-774: Is set up in the udhyan for growing rare plants. Major attractions in the garden include the Panchavati baug, the Navgraha baug and the Aromatic Baug within the garden to name a few. The Holy Spirit Church (built in circa 1573 AD) is located in Nandakhal, a village and parish in Virar west. The church is 450(as of 2023) years old and was built by the Portuguese after their arrival to the Vasai region. The church has one of

736-501: Is sure to become in one's next birth a prince of the royal line. (13:25). Having brought king Nila of Avanti under his sway the victorious son of Madri , viz. Sahadeva , then went further towards the south. He then brought the king of Tripura under his sway. And next turning his forces against the Paurava kingdom, he vanquished and reduced to subjection the monarch thereof. And the prince, after this, with great efforts brought Akriti,

782-471: Is the wettest month while January is the driest. The closest airports to Vasai-Virar are The name Virar , as some believe, comes from the Hindu Goddess Ekvira , mother of the immortal sage Parshuram . Just as Tunga Parvat becomes "Tunga-ar", similarly "Vira" becomes "Vira-ar". Virar is also home to the ruins of a grand temple of Goddess jivdani Devi on the banks of Vaitarna River at

828-612: The Agashi-Virar-Arnala Education Society are the two most prominent bodies which have opened many institutes offering education ranging from kindergarten to PhD degrees in Virar.One of the most prominent school being JOHN XXIII High School, Which started almost half a century ago, is the first English Medium Convent School in Virar region. One can get graduate and post graduate degrees in arts, commerce, science, management studies and technology through these institutes. Despite being in close proximity to

874-595: The Lok Sabha elections. For all the three seats, the ruling party, Bahujan Vikas Aaghadi (BVA) has showed its dominance over the past few decades. The BVA has won 55 seats out of the 89 in the VVMC; thus Virar elected its first Mayor in the form of Shri. Rajeev Patil who was also the ex-President of the preceding Virar Municipal Council. For the Legislative Assembly seat, Kshitij Thakur , a BVA candidate and

920-710: The Portuguese. The St. James Church that came into being during this early period was built using stones and bricks hence it withheld during the Muslim attacks of 1594. But during the raids of Marathas of 1739 it was mostly destroyed. The Marathas however permitted the priests to carry on religious ceremonies in the region and the church was rebuilt by 1760. In the year 1900 the church was renovated. For Jain Community (Sthanakwasi Jain, Deravasi and Others) all around Mumbai, this Jain Temple located at Agashi, about 5 kilometres from

966-718: The Vajreshwari-Parol-Bhivandi road is a picnic place with water park rides, a picturesque environment, and a variety of food facilities and cuisine like Gujarati , Chinese and Continental Food . Virar is the closest and the best place near Mumbai for paragliding training. Being a coastal area the winds at Virar are laminar, predictable and ideal for aviation sports. Early morning and evening winds are suitable for beginners and mid and early afternoon conditions are perfect for advance flyers. Black Beauty hill, Twin Rock hill, Jivdani hill, Tungareshwar, Kaner hills are

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1012-490: The Virar and nearby areas from Borivali to Dahanu visit Yazoo park with family and kids. It is located at Global City, near Narangi Phata level crossing about 10 minutes from Virar Railway Station. It boasts of entertainment such as Toy Trains, Giant Wheel, Merry-Go-Round, Free Fall, Game Zone, Bump'em Cars, Floating Restaurant, etc. The Great Escape water park located near the Western Express Highway , off

1058-586: The Virar railway station is very famous amongst Jains who visit this place Daily and specially on Saturdays, as it is one of the very old temples in Mumbai and the adjoining region. This 200-year-old temple has carvings of the Lords of Jain community like Shri Mahavir , Lord Ghantagharan bhagvan and some specially decorated carvings of old times. Agashi temple also has overnight staying options for tourists travelling from far distance, especially for commuters coming to visit from all over Mumbai. Also due to people's demand

1104-475: The coveted Vasai Fort was under the direct control of the Portuguese during the 16th century before being recaptured by the Maratha Empire in a hard-fought Battle of Vasai led by Chimaji Appa against the odds in 1739. To celebrate his victory and to fulfil a vow taken in front of Devi Vajreshwari, Chimaji Appa had a temple built for the goddess nearby. The Vajreshwari Temple still stands there as

1150-620: The ever busy lifestyle of Mumbai , Virar manages to be a well known tourist place for many reasons. This temple of Goddess Jivdani is located around 1375 steps above the ground level, atop a hill in the eastern part of the city. It is very crowded especially during the Navratri festival. Many people in the region especially the Dhiwar, Aagri , Mangelas, the Kolis and the Bhandaris , worship

1196-601: The foothills Tunga Parvat which according to folklore was gradually destroyed amidst the raiding and looting by Mohamedeans and the subsequent rule by Portuguese . Local legend describes this site as the final destination of the Shurparaka Yatra . A massive Kund dedicated to Goddess Ekvira stands in this city even today under the banner of Ekvira Theerth or Virar Theerth , west of which stone carvings about 3 feet long and 9 inch broad in size can be found. Female figurines of Yoginis of Ekvira devi can be found in

1242-459: The goddess as their family deity. The Papadkhind dam situated at the foothills, was one of the major source of fresh water in the location and was managed by Dhiwar community, but it was not enough because of the growing population of Virar. Vajreshwari is known for its temple and hot water springs. It is mentioned in ancient " Puran " or holy books as a place blessed by the footsteps of Lord Rama and Lord Parashuram . In medieval ages Vajreshwari

1288-513: The king of Saurashtra and preceptor of the Kausikas under his sway. The virtuous prince, while staying in the kingdom of Saurashtra sent an ambassador unto king Rukmin the son of Bhishmaka within the territories of Bhojakata . And the monarch cheerfully accepted the sway of the son of Pandu. The master of battle then, having exacted jewels and wealth from king Rukmin, marched further to the south. And, endued with great energy and great strength,

1334-529: The largest Samvedi Christians( Kupari ) population in Vasai. It is also the Mother church of 7 other child churches separated for the convenience of parishioners (namely Umrale, Nanbhat, Bolinj, Rajodi, Vatar, Virar(W) & Virar(E) churches of North Vasai).The old structure has undergone several repairs and constructions over the years and Church also has 2 Catholic schools in its vicinity namely St. Joseph English school & Carmel Convent High School. This church

1380-606: The long commute to barely an hour. Phase-I of the corridor will be of 90 km from Virar to Panvel . Phase-II will be of 50 km from Panvel to Alibaug. Virar falls under the jurisdiction of the newly created Vasai-Virar Municipal Corporation (VVMC). It primarily comes in the Nalla Sopara constituency for the Maharashtra Legislative Assembly elections and in the Palghar constituency for

1426-657: The marathon was held on 21 December and saw Cricket Legend Sachin Tendulkar as well as Anju Bobby George as the Chief Guest. Virar is home to the only church dedicated to St. Mother Teresa of Calcutta in the state of Maharashtra. The church was blessed by Bishop Thomas Dabre (The first bishop of Vasai) in 2007. The church is located near the Platform No.1 of the Western Railway station of Virar. They have

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1472-464: The merit of giving away gold in abundance. (3:85). In the tirtha called Shurparaka are two sacrificial platforms of the illustrious Jamadagni , called Pashana and Punaschandra (3:88). Yudhishthira plunged his body in all the holy spots, and then came again to Shurparaka (3:118). Bathing in the Narmada as also in the tirtha known by the name of Shurparaka , observing a fast for a full fortnight, one

1518-409: The metro as well as by road from Alibaug to Virar. The corridor will bypass the western and eastern suburbs and also the routes which will witness growth in the future. The proposed alignment will connect four crucial national highways, NH8 (Mumbai-Ahmedabad), NH3 (Mumbai-Agra-Delhi), NH4 (Mumbai-Chennai) and NH17 (Goa-Mangalore-Kerala). The MMRDA has claimed that the 140-km corridor will reduce

1564-477: The road connecting Virar and Arnala, was first built in 1568. Portuguese were the best known seafarers among the European clans who built homes near the sea wherever they went. 'Agasi', the then small port village was one such place. Owing to its nearness to the sea and availability of wood from the jungles, which the Portuguese needed for boat building and constructions, Agashi soon became a permanent settlement for

1610-481: The same vicinity alongside roughly cut stone statues of cow and calf, an identifier of the Govardhan Math which symbolises Moksha and footprints of a cow carved in stone. Historically, Virar has been home to Agri (caste) Samaj primarily involved in fishing , salt-making and rice farming. Large number of Koli people are inhabitants of the region as well. Virar and several other nearby regions including

1656-600: The son of ex-MLA of the region, Hitendra Thakur , won the seat in 2009, defeating Shirish Chavan of the Shiv Sena by more than 40,000 votes at just 26 years of age. Earlier in the 15th Lok Sabha elections, people voted for Baliram Sukur Jadhav , also a BVA candidate, from the Palghar constituency, who went on to become the member of parliament representing the region, defeating a Bharatiya Janata Party rival, advocate Chintaman Vanga, by 12,358 votes. Shurparaka The Ocean created for Jamadagni ’s son ( Bhargava Rama )

1702-483: The south part of Palghar district, and north to the city of Mumbai . It is an important part of Palghar District because Palghar is the outermost part of northern side of Mumbai Metropolitan Region and comes under Police Jurisdiction of Mira-Bhayander, Vasai-Virar Police Commissionerate. Virar railway station is one of the prominent railway stations on the Western Line of Mumbai Suburban Railway due to being

1748-505: The station on the line with high frequency of local-train transit for both ends, Palghar (Dahanu) as well as Churchgate (South Mumbai). Virar City is governed by Municipal Corporation and is situated in Maharashtra State, India. Virar is connected by roads to Mumbai- Ahmedabad Express Highway at Virar Phata(An exit node of highway towards Virar). Virar is famous for Jivdani Temple (Virar East) and Arnala Fort and Arnala Beach in

1794-467: The tourists to the beaches from the railway station. The major occupation of farmers near Arnala beach is floriculture and they cultivate a wide variety of flowers. They also cultivate rice and various vegetables. Note: Yazoo Park is currently closed. Yazoo Park, developed by Rustomjee and Evershine developers, spread over 12 acres, was started in 2011. Yazoo park is the center point of attraction with so many international level rides & games. people of

1840-452: The west in the northern coastal area of konkan region. As per provisional reports if Census of India , population of Virar in 2011 is 1,222,390; of which male and female are 648,172 and 574,218 respectively. Virar lies on the western coast of Maharashtra , to the north of Mumbai and experiences warm, humid climate throughout the year. The average annual temperature in the city hovers around 26.5 to 27.0 °C (79.7 to 80.6 °F). July

1886-472: The west section of the city was one of the first amongst the many skywalks that were built near all the railway stations of Mumbai. It was the seventh skywalk in the city and it cost INR 91.5 million. Virar-West skywalk is 589 meters long with four meters wide walkway. The skywalk was found to be the busiest amongst the others built by the MMRDA by recording a footfall of 58,038 commuters during peak hours. It

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1932-538: The word means a fisherman, and the Mangela Koli are a community of Koli fishermen. Narangi has a huge cricket ground in its west end. It is named as 'Jai Bhavani Reti Bandar Cricket Ground' Virar Virar (Pronunciation: [ʋiɾaːɾ] ) is a coastal city in Palghar district , Maharashtra . The northern third of the city of Vasai-Virar , it is administered by Vasai-Virar Municipal Corporation . It lies in

1978-610: The year end precisely from 26 Dec to the new years night at the Chimajiappa Playground and the New English School, Vasai. Govinda , a leading Bollywood superstar of current period, voted as the tenth greatest star of stage or screen of the last thousand years by BBC News Online users and also an ex Member of Parliament used to stay in Virar in his school days. He passed out from Annasaheb Vartak Smarak Vidyamandir in Virar East. The military tank in Virar

2024-616: Was erected in the early part of the 20th century and was one of the first under the Archdiocese of Bombay . Fr. Ismail Da Costa, built a hut chapel in 1919 near Arnala beach. Later with help from local people of all faiths he constructed the Church of St. Peter. Archbishop Joaquim Lima (Archbishop of Bombay) blessed the church on 27 Dec 1931. Other historical churches in neighbourhood are St. James Church (Agashi) and Church of Holy Spirit (Nandakhal). The St. James church located at Agashi on

2070-484: Was followed by Santa Cruz skywalk with a figure of 37,546. The Virar East skywalk is uniquely built as it goes right over the Totale lake, situated in the backdrop of the huge VVMC corporation building. A viewing tourist gallery is built in the middle of the 285 m long skywalk. Virar-Alibaug Corridor Project is a project undertaken by the MMRDA. The Rs 10,000-crore project is expected to provide seamless connectivity by

2116-598: Was known as Vadvali. It was called Vajreshwari after reincarnation of Vajrayogini in the Vajreshwari area. There are 52 steps to climb up to the main temple. It offers a commanding view of surrounding area from the temple. There are hot water springs in the Vajreshwari area as well as in Ganeshpuri and in Akloli. The hot water springs are a must bath for Vajreshwari devi devotees. The springs have high sulphur content and

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