New End Square is a square in Hampstead , in the London Borough of Camden . It dates back to the early eighteenth century when it was located close to the Hampstead Wells spa on the adjacent Well Walk . Despite its name it is not rectangular . At its northern end is the Old White Bear pub dating back to 1704, on the corner with Well Road . Its southern end is at the junction between Flask Walk and Well Walk. New End street curls off from one corner of the square, eventually heading west to Heath Street .
8-538: It is known as New End to distinguish it from older parts of Hampstead village. The largest building is Burgh House , now housing the Hampstead Museum, which dates back to 1704. A number of other buildings, dating back to the eighteenth and early nineteenth century, are now Grade II listed . New End street was developed at the same time as the square, and was once home to the New End Hospital and
16-601: The Hampstead Museum . The house is also listed as Burgh House & Hampstead Museum . Burgh House was constructed in 1704 during the reign of Queen Anne . At the time of construction the Hampstead Wells Spa was flourishing. In 1720 the Spa's physician, Dr. William Gibbons, moved to Burgh House, which he enlarged. He added the present wrought-iron gate which carries his initials. One inhabitant of
24-570: The building. Threatened with proposals to turn the house over to a commercial use, local residents formed a charitable trust and launched a "Keep Burgh House" appeal, as a result of which Camden Council granted them a lease for the house. On 8 September 1979, the house, restored by the council and refurbished by the trust, opened to the public as the house and museum that it is today. In recent years it has been further restored with backing from The Heritage Lottery Fund , Bridge House Trust and many local benefactors. The refurbished building opened to
32-564: The house was Israel Lewis, who was an upholsterer. He was involved in a court case in which he was found guilty of creating a nuisance by "making an inclosed Dung stall" in his garden, and was fined £5 and made to remove it. Until the 1870s the house was known as Lewis House. In 1858 Burgh House was taken over by the Royal East Middlesex Militia , and served as the headquarters and officers' mess until 1881. The house returned to domestic use in 1884. From 1906–24
40-753: The house was occupied by Dr. George Williamson, an international art expert. He commissioned Gertrude Jekyll to design the garden, although only the terrace now remains. In 1925, a director of Lloyds Bank , Captain Constantine Evelyn Benson CBE , DSO , bought the house for £4,750. He built the present music room on the site of Dr. Williamson's library. Between 1933–37, Rudyard Kipling 's daughter, Elsie Bambridge lived in Burgh House with her husband, Captain George Bambridge . Rudyard Kipling's last outing in 1936
48-486: The later New End Theatre . The Duke of Hamilton pub is located in the street. 51°33′31″N 0°10′33″W / 51.55848°N 0.17586°W / 51.55848; -0.17586 This London road or road transport-related article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Burgh House Burgh House is a historic house located on New End Square in Hampstead , London , that includes
56-451: The public on 16 July 2006. Burgh House has the world's largest archive and collection of Helen Allingham 's work. The first floor houses the Hampstead Museum, with permanent exhibits on local history and culture. There are also first floor and ground galleries for temporary exhibits of art, local history and culture. A cafe occupies the basement, with outside seating in the gardens. Burgh House currently hosts exhibitions and concerts, and
64-429: Was to Burgh House, to visit his daughter. From 1937–46 Burgh House was unoccupied. It was bought and restored by Hampstead Borough Council in 1946. The barrack blocks in front of the building were pulled down and in 1947 it reopened as a community centre with a Citizen's Advice Bureau in its basement. The house was again closed indefinitely in 1977 when its new owners, Camden Council , discovered dry rot in
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