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O-Parts Hunter

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O-Parts Hunter , known as 666 Satan ( Japanese : 666 ~サタン~ , Hepburn : Roku-Roku-Roku Satan ) in Japan, is a Japanese manga series written and illustrated by Seishi Kishimoto . It was originally published by Enix , who later became Square Enix , in their Monthly Shōnen Gangan magazine from August 2001 to December 2007, with the chapters collected into 19 tankōbon volumes. The series draws heavily from Kabbalistic traditions and Judeo-Christian demonology for its plot, and less so on Japanese folklore . 666 Satan has been released internationally in Spain, France, Italy and North America, although, Viz Media changed the title to O-Parts Hunter in the latter.

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41-485: O-Parts ( オーパーツ , Ō Pātsu ) , named after out-of-place artifacts (OOPArts), are ancient relics found throughout the world, left by an extinct civilization from before mankind existed. They are primarily used as weapons or forms of transportation, but many are tools for tasks such as cooking. The people who are able to use O-Parts are known as O.P.T.s ( オプト , Oputo , O-Part Tacticians) , who are able to release their Spirit ( スピリッツ , Supirittsu ) and focus it into

82-623: A $ 4 million book selection budget at the Baltimore County Library System, edited Library Journal for four years prior to becoming editor-in-chief of Publishers Weekly in 1992, where he served until 2005. In 2005, the magazine came under the direction of a new editor-in-chief, veteran book reviewer Sara Nelson , known for publishing columns in the New York Post and The New York Observer . Nelson began to modernize Publishers Weekly with new features and

123-506: A battle occurs. Initially they are on the losing side, but Jio releases his true power and is revealed to be not only an O.P.T., but the real Satan. Thus, the two continue to travel together in hopes of achieving their dreams. O-Parts Hunter takes many elements from Kishimoto's one-shot Trigger published in Gangan Powered in 2001, such as people known as Triggers being the only ones able to use weapons (as opposed to O.P.T.s),

164-636: A bit more to it." Jason Thompson declared Viz Media's changing of the series' title to " O-Parts Hunter " in North America one of "The Greatest Censorship Fails" in manga. Out-of-place artifact An out-of-place artifact ( OOPArt or oopart ) is an artifact of historical, archaeological, or paleontological interest to someone that is claimed to have been found in an unusual context, which someone claims to challenge conventional historical chronology by its presence in that context. Some people might think that those artifacts are too advanced for

205-530: A book's sales success. Genevieve Stuttaford, who greatly expanded the number of reviews during her tenure as the nonfiction "Forecasts" editor, joined the PW staff in 1975. Previously, she was a Saturday Review associate editor, reviewer for Kirkus Reviews and for 12 years on the staff of the San Francisco Chronicle . During the 23 years Stuttaford was with Publishers Weekly , book reviewing

246-562: A former publisher of the magazine, purchased Publishers Weekly from Reed Business Information, under the company PWxyz, LLC. Cevin Bryerman remained as publisher along with co-editors Jim Milliot and Michael Coffey. On September 22, 2011, PW began a series of weekly podcasts: "Beyond the Book: PW's Week Ahead". In 2019, The Millions was acquired by PWxyz. PW maintains an online archive of past book reviews from January 1991 to

287-457: A lack of knowledge or materials. In some cases, the uncertainty results from inaccurate descriptions. For example, the cuboid Wolfsegg Iron is not really a perfect cube, nor are the Klerksdorp spheres actual perfect spheres. The Iron pillar of Delhi was said to be "rust proof", but it has some rust near its base; its relative resistance to corrosion is due to slag inclusions left over from

328-429: A makeover by illustrator and graphic designer Jean-Claude Suares . The switch to a simple abbreviated logo of initials effectively changed the name of the magazine to PW , the name long used for the magazine within the book industry. She also introduced the magazine's short-lived Quill Awards , with nominees in 19 categories selected by a nominating board of 6,000 booksellers and librarians. Winners were determined by

369-413: A new direction. In January 2009, Sara Nelson was dismissed along with executive editor Daisy Maryles, who had been with PW for more than four decades. Stepping in as editorial director was Brian Kenney, editorial director of School Library Journal and Library Journal . The dismissals, which sent shockwaves through the industry, were widely covered in newspapers. In April 2010, George W. Slowik Jr.,

410-590: A rounder face and longer hair. Written and illustrated by Seishi Kishimoto , 666 Satan was serialized in Square Enix 's (originally Enix ) shōnen manga magazine Monthly Shōnen Gangan from August 11, 2001, to December 12, 2007. The 76 chapters were later collected and released as 19 tankōbon volumes from December 20, 2001 to February 22, 2008. In 2006, Viz Media licensed 666 Satan for an English-language release in North America. However, it changed its title to " O-Parts Hunter ". The series' retains

451-414: A wide variety of items, from anomalies studied by mainstream science to pseudoarchaeology to objects that have been shown to be hoaxes or to have conventional explanations. Critics argue that most purported OOPArts which are not hoaxes are the result of mistaken interpretation and wishful thinking, such as a mistaken belief that a particular culture could not have created an artifact or technology due to

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492-429: Is not unusual for the review section to run as long as 40 pages, filling the second half of the magazine. In the past, a book review editorial staff of eight editors assigned books to more than 100 freelance reviewers. Some are published authors, and others are experts in specific genres or subjects. Although it might take a week or more to read and analyze some books, reviewers were paid $ 45 per review until June 2008, when

533-442: Is sometimes repeated on the contents page. The Nelson years were marked by turbulence within the industry as well as a continuing trend away from serious writing and towards pop culture . Publishers Weekly has enjoyed a near monopoly over the past decades, but now with vigorous competition from Internet sites, e-mail newsletters, and daily newspapers. In 2008, faced with a decline in advertising support, Reed's management sought

574-620: The Library Journal -related titles, were owned by founding publisher R. R. Bowker. When Reed Publishing purchased Bowker from Xerox in 1985, it placed Publishers Weekly under the management of its Boston-based Cahners Publishing Company, the trade publishing empire founded by Norman Cahners, which Reed Publishing had purchased in 1977. The merger of Reed with the Netherlands -based Elsevier in 1993 led to many Cahners cutbacks amid takeover turmoil. Nora Rawlinson, who once headed

615-681: The Boy Scouts of America , and Anne Carroll Moore , a librarian at the New York Public Library , to create Children's Book Week . When Bowker died in 1933, Melcher succeeded him as president of the company; he resigned in 1959 to become chairman of the board of directors. In 1943, Publishers Weekly created the Carey–Thomas Award for creative publishing, naming it in honor of Mathew Carey and Isaiah Thomas . For most of its history, Publishers Weekly, along with

656-542: The Pushcart Press . Formerly of InStyle magazine, novelist Louisa Ermelino took the reins of the PW review section in 2005. Under her watch, the number of reviews grew once again, to nearly 9,000 per year from 6,500. In a sea change for the magazine, Ermelino oversaw the integration of self-published book reviews into the main review section of the magazine. Review editors vet and assign self-published books for review, which reviews are then published alongside

697-521: The 20th century and through the present day. It currently offers prepublication reviews of 9,000 new trade books each year, in a comprehensive range of genres and including audiobooks and ebooks , with a digitized archive of 200,000 reviews. Reviews appear two to four months prior to the publication date of a book, and until 2014, when PW launched BookLife.com, a website for self-published books, books already in print were seldom reviewed. These anonymous reviews are short, averaging 200–250 words, and it

738-537: The North and South Pole respectively. A legend tells that when either Kabbalah is filled, a super weapon called the Legendary O-Part ( 伝説のオーパーツ , Densetsu no Ō Pātsu ) will be awoken. As such, Angels and Demons are often referred to as Recipes ( レシピ , Reshipi ) . Set in the near future, it tells the story of a teenage girl named Ruby Crescent who wants to become a treasure hunter , following in

779-583: The O-Part, which it then absorbs and uses as energy to activate a special Effect ( エフェクト , Efekuto ) , usually of a fantastic nature. There are some cases when the Effect of a single O-Part varies for each person who uses it, due to their Spirits being different. O-Parts are appraised and given a ranking out of seven, from E to SS, based on its effect, difficulty to use, and power. O-Parts ranked A or above are extremely powerful and are supposed to be handed over to

820-400: The action scenes the story's highlight and praised its fast pace, giving volume one a B+ rating. A. E. Sparrow of IGN titled the header for his review of the series as " Naruto is in its blood", referring to the fact that the creators of 666 Satan and Naruto are twin brothers. Sparrow said that one reads the series when "you feel you've outgrown Naruto and want to find something with

861-569: The archaeological record to challenge scientific chronologies and models of human evolution. Claimed OOPArts have been used to support religious descriptions of prehistory , ancient astronaut theories , and the notion of vanished civilizations that possessed knowledge or technology more advanced than that known in modern times. Publishers Weekly Publishers Weekly ( PW ) is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers , librarians , booksellers , and literary agents . Published continuously since 1872, it has carried

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902-506: The country called "Stea" (Stea Government), and the Ultimate Weapon Gauntlet (Legendary O-Part). Jio takes his trademark scarf from Trigger' s protagonist Sig, while the marks on his face are left over from Jio's initial design, which was that of a Native American . Ruby's initial design wore an explorer's outfit and was taller and "more mature", however, Kishimoto's supervisor told him she was not cute. Ball initially had

943-424: The creation, production, marketing and sale of the written word in book, audio, video and electronic formats. The magazine increases the page count considerably for four annual special issues: Spring Adult Announcements, Fall Adult Announcements, Spring Children's Announcements, and Fall Children's Announcements. The book review section of Publishers Weekly was added in the early 1940s and grew in importance during

984-474: The footsteps of her father. Her objective is to find O-Parts: magical items hidden in ruins which grant people fantastical powers and can only be used by an O.P.T. (O-Part Tactician). She soon meets a mysterious boy named Jio Freed who, due to having a dark, lonely past, seeks to conquer the world. Jio is hostile to her at first but ends up traveling with Ruby as her bodyguard. When Ruby is attacked by an O.P.T., who claims to be Satan , Jio rushes to her rescue and

1025-709: The government. Throughout the world, there are ten Angels ( 天使 , Tenshi ) and ten Demons ( 悪魔 , Akuma ) with amazing powers that are sealed within humans. They are being searched for by the Stea Government (Angels) and the Zenom Syndicate (Demons) who want to insert them within the Kabbalah ( 正カバラ , Sei Kabara , lit. "Positive Kabbalah") and the Reverse Kabbalah ( 逆(リバース)カバラ , Gyaku (Ribāsu) Kabara ) , that are found on

1066-438: The magazine introduced a reduction in payment to $ 25 a review. In a further policy change that month, reviewers received credit as contributors in issues carrying their reviews. Currently, there are nine reviews editors listed in the masthead. Now titled "Reviews", the review section began life as "Forecasts". For several years, that title was taken literally; reviews were followed with italicized comments that attempted to predict

1107-400: The magazine's editorship was vacant. He applied to Richard Rogers Bowker for the job, was hired, and moved with his family to Montclair , New Jersey. He remained with R. R. Bowker for 45 years. While at Publishers Weekly , Melcher began creating space in the publication and a number of issues dedicated solely to books for children. In 1919, he teamed with Franklin K. Mathiews, librarian for

1148-559: The manga as a "humorous [and] surprisingly moving shonen treat." They finished their review by saying instead of relying on cliffhangers to get the reader to buy the next volume, "Kishimoto depends on another, more difficult-to-achieve effect—generating real concern for Jio and his friends, regardless of what comes next." Jarred Pine of Mania.com called the series "derivative," claiming it borrows elements from several popular manga series such as Dragon Ball and One Piece , but stated that this does not make it any less enjoyable. He called

1189-410: The manufacturing conditions and environmental factors. Supporters regard OOPArts as evidence that mainstream science is overlooking huge areas of knowledge, either willfully or through ignorance. Many writers or researchers who question conventional views of human history have used purported OOPArts in attempts to bolster their arguments. Creation science often relies on allegedly anomalous finds in

1230-769: The original 666 Satan name in all the other countries it has been released, such as in France by Kurokawa, in Italy by Edizioni BD's J-Pop division, in Spain by Glénat , and in Taiwan by Chingwin Publishing Group . In 2010, Square Enix themselves began distributing the series digitally on their websites for North America and France. However, they discontinued their digital manga service in May 2013. Publishers Weekly referred to

1271-534: The practice of boxed reviews, a precursor to the PW "signature reviews," boxed reviews that are attributed to the reviewer. The "Best Books" lists were also Steinberg's brainchild, and these lists are still published annually, usually in November ahead of "Best Books" lists from The New York Times and other prominent review venues. Steinberg edited the magazine's author interviews, and beginning in 1992 put together four anthologies of them in book form, published by

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1312-753: The present. The earliest articles posted in PW ' s online archive date back to November 1995. A redesigned website was unveiled on May 10, 2010. In 2008, the magazine's circulation was 25,000. In 2004, the breakdown of those 25,000 readers was given as 6000 publishers; 5500 public libraries and public library systems; 3800 booksellers; 1600 authors and writers; 1500 college and university libraries; 950 print, film and broad media; and 750 literary and rights agents, among others. Subject areas covered by Publishers Weekly include publishing, bookselling, marketing, merchandising and trade news, along with author interviews and regular columns on rights, people in publishing, and bestsellers. It attempts to serve all involved in

1353-601: The reading public, who could vote at kiosks in Borders stores or online at the Quills site. Reed Business dropped the Quill Awards in 2008. Since 1872, the front covers of Publishers Weekly were used to display advertisements by book publishers. PW editorial covers now feature illustrations and author photographs tied to interior articles, these covers follow the front cover advertisement. The visual motif of each cover

1394-717: The reading public. For much of the twentieth century, Publishers Weekly was guided and developed by Frederic Gershom Melcher (1879–1963), who was editor and co-editor of Publishers' Weekly and chairman of the magazine's publisher, R. R. Bowker , over four decades. Born April 12, 1879, in Malden , Massachusetts, Melcher began at age 16 in Boston 's Estes & Lauriat Bookstore, where he developed an interest in children's books. He moved to Indianapolis in 1913 for another bookstore job. In 1918, he read in Publishers' Weekly that

1435-424: The review and to the influence of the magazine in predicting a book's popularity and salability. Sybil Steinberg came to Publishers Weekly in the mid-1970s and served as a reviews editor for 30 years, taking over after Barbara Bannon retired. Under Steinberg, PW instituted the starred review, a first in the industry, to indicate books of exceptional merit. She also called out particular books of merit by starting

1476-406: The reviews of traditionally published books each week in the magazine. Publishers Weekly does not charge for self-published book reviews, bucking a trend within the industry led by Kirkus Reviews and Foreword ' s Clarion fee-for-review service, both of which offer independent book reviews in exchange for fees in the hundreds of dollars. Publishers Weekly does syndicate its reviews to

1517-553: The tagline, "The International News Magazine of Book Publishing and Bookselling". With 51 issues a year, the emphasis today is on book reviews . The magazine was founded by bibliographer Frederick Leypoldt in the late 1860s, and had various titles until Leypoldt settled on the name The Publishers' Weekly (with an apostrophe) in 1872. The publication was a compilation of information about newly published books, collected from publishers and from other sources by Leypoldt, for an audience of booksellers. By 1876, The Publishers' Weekly

1558-513: The technology known to have existed at the time, or that human presence existed at a time before humans are known to have existed . Other people might hypothesize about a contact between different cultures that is hard to account for with conventional historical understanding. This description of archaeological objects is used in fringe science such as cryptozoology , as well as by proponents of ancient astronaut theories, young Earth creationists , and paranormal enthusiasts. It can describe

1599-415: Was being read by nine tenths of the booksellers in the country. In 1878, Leypoldt sold The Publishers' Weekly to his friend Richard Rogers Bowker , in order to free up time for his other bibliographic endeavors. Augusta Garrigue Leypoldt, wife of Frederick Leypoldt, stayed with the publication for thirty years. The publication eventually expanded to include features and articles. Harry Thurston Peck

1640-504: Was increased from an average of 3,800 titles a year in the 1970s to well over 6,500 titles in 1997. She retired in 1998. Several notable PW editors stand out for making their mark on the magazine. Barbara Bannon was the head fiction reviewer during the 1970s and early 1980s, becoming the magazine's executive editor during that time and retiring in 1983. She was, notably, the first reviewer to insist that her name be appended to any blurb of her reviews, thus drawing attention to herself, to

1681-499: Was the first editor-in-chief of The Bookman , which began in 1895. Peck worked on its staff from 1895 to 1906, and in 1895, he created the world's first bestseller list for its pages. In 1912, Publishers Weekly began to publish its own bestseller lists , patterned after the lists in The Bookman . These were not separated into fiction and non-fiction until 1917, when World War I brought an increased interest in non-fiction by

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