The Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England provides a listing and classification system for historic parks and gardens similar to that used for listed buildings . The register was set up by Historic England under the provisions of the National Heritage Act 1983 . Over 1,600 sites are listed, ranging from the grounds of large stately homes to small domestic gardens, as well other designed landscapes such as town squares, public parks and cemeteries. The register is published on the National Heritage List for England alongside other national heritage designations.
18-562: The Savill Building is a visitor centre at the entrance to The Savill Garden in Windsor Great Park , Surrey , England designed by Glen Howells Architects , Buro Happold and Engineers Haskins Robinson Waters. It was opened by the Duke of Edinburgh on 26 June 2006. The building is located on the space of a mature beech tree plantation which was severely damaged in the hurricane of 1987. All remaining mature trees were retained in
36-607: A site which is included on the Register at Grade I or Grade II*. An online searchable register of all registered parks and gardens that are legally protected through the designation system, has been incorporated into the National Heritage List for England currently available through the Historic England website. This shows the relevant list entry which describes the park or garden, and shows where it
54-546: Is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . This article related to a garden in the United Kingdom is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of special historic interest in England The register aims to "celebrate designed landscapes of note, and encourage appropriate protection", so safeguarding the features and qualities of key landscapes for
72-438: Is a material consideration in the planning process so, following a planning application for development which would affect a registered park or garden, local planning authorities must take into account the historic interest of the site when deciding whether or not to grant permission for any changes. Although the inclusion brings no additional statutory controls in itself, English local authorities are required by government to take
90-410: Is based around documentary research and field survey which attempts to classify and date each park according to set criteria. These are: As with listed buildings, parks and gardens are graded on a scale, Grade I being internationally significant sites are therefore the most important and constitute around 10% of the total number. Historically important gardens are Grade II* (about 30% of the total) and
108-401: Is clad in plywood panels, with aluminium weather proofing and a top cladding of oak. All timber was harvested from the nearby Crown Estate . The roof is over 90 m in length and up to 25 m wide, and because of its own separate structural system appears to hover over the brick and glass facade of the building. The carpentry, which used over 400 larch trees and 20 carpenters, was done by
126-569: Is on a map. Not all designated parks and gardens are open to the public. Information on historic parks and gardens can also be searched online via Parks & Gardens UK (a partnership between the Association of Gardens Trusts and the University of York ). This site does not claim to have any statutory authority and includes a wider range of sites across the UK. Eligibility for the register
144-576: Is subdivided by Corian 'pods' which are separate from the main building structure. The building was shortlisted for the 2007 Stirling Prize . The structural design won the IStructE Structural Awards Supreme Award for Structural Engineering Excellence in 2007, in addition to the Award for Arts, Leisure or Entertainment Structures. At the 2007 RIBA Awards it also won a RIBA Award and a RIBA National Award. At
162-603: The 2007 Wood Awards it won, a Gold Award, a Commercial and Public Access Award, and Structural Award. Savill Garden The Savill Garden is an enclosed part of Windsor Great Park in England, created by Sir Eric Savill in the 1930s. It is managed by the Crown Estate and charges an entrance fee. The garden includes woodland, ornamental areas and a pond. The attractions include the New Zealand Garden,
180-539: The British and, although a wealth of historic parks and gardens exist, they are a fragile and finite resource: they can easily be damaged beyond repair or lost forever. Since 1995, the Garden History Society has been a statutory consultee in relation to planning proposals which affect historic designed landscapes identified by Historic England as being of national significance and which are included on
198-499: The Green Oak Carpentry Company. The roof structure remains exposed from the inside, and is a notable feature of the building. The entrance facade is covered by an extensive green roof, which is planted with Microbiota decussata and Juniperus squamata . The exterior cladding of the building is a full-height glass curtain walling system, providing views from inside and creating an unusual lighting effect in
SECTION 10
#1732788015687216-681: The Queen Elizabeth Temperate House and trees planted by members of the Royal Family . In June 2010, a new contemporary rose garden designed by Andrew Wilson and Gavin McWilliam of Wilson McWilliam Studio was opened by Queen Elizabeth II . Eric Savill (1895–1980) was the grandson of Alfred Savill the founder of a large firm of estate agents and was involved in managing Windsor Great Park from 1930 to 1970, being Director of Gardens from 1962 to 1970. He opened
234-488: The Register of Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England. This means that when a planning authority receives a planning application which affects a site on the Register, or the setting of such a site, the planning authority must consult the Garden History Society. This applies to registered sites of all grades. In addition, Historic England must be consulted where a planning proposal affects
252-784: The Savill Garden to the public in 1951 and left it as a heritage to the nation. In June 2006, a specially designed new visitor centre , the Savill Building by Glenn Howells Architects was opened. The timber for the floor and roof came from the Windsor Estate. The Savill Garden and the nearby Valley Gardens are Grade I listed on the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens . 51°25′45″N 0°35′56″W / 51.4291°N 0.5990°W / 51.4291; -0.5990 This Surrey location article
270-400: The dark. The building, which is partially below ground level, contains a shop, seminar rooms, offices, planteria (small garden centre) and restaurant, with a raised terrace along one edge allowing views over the gardens from the centre's interior spaces. Below the entrance there is a basement housing service spaces including the kitchen, storerooms and washrooms. The large main internal space
288-538: The future. It is hoped that listing sites of special interest will increase awareness of their value and encourage those who own them, or who have a part to play in their protection, to treat the sites with due care, whether this is a question of carrying out appropriate maintenance or making changes to the site. If a park or garden has been registered using the designation process under the National Heritage Act 1983 it has legal protection. Registration
306-603: The protection of the historic environment into account in their policies and resource allocations. If material changes are made to a registered park or garden without having been granted planning permission first, local planning authorities may require that the changes are undone and, in extreme cases, a prosecution may result. The register is also used in influencing management decisions, to improve public awareness of important parks and elements within them and to encourage their owners to preserve and maintain them. Gardening and landscape design have long been important preoccupations to
324-483: The scheme. The Stirling Prize judges describe it as: The roof is the dominant feature of the building: The building has a 'three-domed' sinusoidal-shaped gridshell roof of two layers of interlocking larch laths (50 × 80 mm) on a one-metre square grid, supported on steel quadropods and a steel tubular ring-beam. The exact form of the roof was designed by Buro Happold to be the most structurally efficient possible using specialist in-house software (Tensyl). The roof
#686313