" Poor Unfortunate Souls " is a song from the Walt Disney Pictures animated film The Little Mermaid . Written by Howard Ashman and Alan Menken and performed by Pat Carroll , "Poor Unfortunate Souls" is sung to Ariel by Ursula the Sea Witch (the film's villainess). In a style that combines Broadway theatre with Burlesque , Ursula uses the song to seduce Ariel into trading her voice for the chance to temporarily become human.
25-489: Howard Ashman recorded a version of the song with himself in the role of Ursula, to send to Carroll to convince her to take the role, which it did. This version was released in the four-CD set The Music Behind the Magic . Carroll admits that she borrowed some of the inflections she used in the song from Ashman's performance, and that he had been delighted she had done so. Carroll's original rendition of "Poor Unfortunate Souls"
50-479: A limited theatrical run on December 18, 2018. It was released on Disney+ on August 7, 2020, and was initially slated for removal on May 26, 2023. However, Disney reversed course in response to fan outcry. Like with the original Beauty and the Beast , the 2023 live-action adaptation of The Little Mermaid was also dedicated to his memory. Grosset %26 Dunlap Too Many Requests If you report this error to
75-559: A main driving force behind the Disney Renaissance . His work included songs for Little Shop of Horrors , The Little Mermaid , Beauty and the Beast , and Aladdin . Tim Rice took over to write the rest of the songs for the latter film after Ashman's death in 1991. Ashman was born in Baltimore , Maryland, the son of Shirley Thelma (née Glass) and Raymond Albert Ashman, an ice cream cone manufacturer. His family
100-530: A posthumous Laurence Olivier Award and five Grammy Awards (three of them posthumous), among other accolades. On the 2002 Special Edition DVD of Beauty and the Beast , the Disney animators teamed up again and added a new song called "Human Again", which Ashman and Menken had written for the film but had been cut from the finished product. On Disc 2, there is a short documentary entitled Howard Ashman: In Memoriam that features many people who worked on Beauty and
125-415: A red octopus. Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. Howard Ashman Howard Elliott Ashman (May 17, 1950 – March 14, 1991) was an American playwright, lyricist and stage director. He is most widely known for his work on feature films for Walt Disney Animation Studios , for which Ashman wrote the lyrics and Alan Menken composed the music. Ashman has been credited as being
150-722: Is sometimes referred to as "Vanessa's Song". It was included in The Legacy Collection: The Little Mermaid , released as a two-disc album on November 24, 2014, to coincide with the film's twenty-fifth anniversary. A new reprise was featured in the Little Mermaid Live! show produced in November 2019 by Queen Latifah . The Jonas Brothers covered "Poor Unfortunate Souls" for the Little Mermaid two-disc special edition of
175-548: Is why Disney needed to continue making musical movies. Ashman also made strong choices in casting actors with strong musical theater and acting backgrounds. The Little Mermaid was released in November 1989 and was an enormous success. Ashman and Menken received two nominations at the Golden Globe Awards and three nominations at the Academy Awards , including two Best Original Song nominations for " Kiss
200-465: The 'Disney Renaissance', I would say it was Howard." Along with Menken, Ashman was the co-recipient of two Grammy Awards , two Golden Globe Awards, and two Academy Awards. Ashman met Stuart White, one of his first partners, at a summer university program in 1969. Originally close friends, the two formed a bond which led to a relationship. They both completed master's degrees at Indiana University and then moved to New York. Ashman and White re-opened
225-688: The 1979 musical Kurt Vonnegut's God Bless You, Mr. Rosewater , adapted from Vonnegut 's novel of the same name . They also collaborated on Little Shop of Horrors with Ashman as director, lyricist, and librettist, winning the Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Lyrics and receiving a Grammy Award nomination. Ashman also directed the workshop of Nine by Yeston at the Eugene O'Neill Theater Center , and after asking why Guido's wife stays with him after she knows he has not been faithful, inspired Yeston to write "My Husband Makes Movies". Ashman
250-422: The Beast who talk about Ashman's involvement on the film and how his death was truly a loss for them. Jeffrey Katzenberg claims there are two angels watching down on them that put their magic touch on every film they made. Those two angels are Ashman and Walt Disney himself. An album of Ashman singing his own work entitled Howard Sings Ashman was released on November 11, 2008, by PS Classics as part of
275-649: The Dark and Dreamstuff , were met with mixed reviews. Ashman's play The Confirmation was produced in 1977 at Princeton's McCarter Theater and starred Herschel Bernardi . In 1977, he became the artistic director of the WPA Theater in New York. Ashman met future collaborator Alan Menken at the BMI Workshop , where he was classmates with Maury Yeston and Ed Kleban , among others. He first worked with Menken on
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#1732791500076300-493: The Girl " and " Under The Sea " with Ashman and Menken winning for the latter. In 1988, while working on The Little Mermaid , Ashman pitched the idea of an animated musical adaptation of Aladdin to Disney. After he wrote a group of songs with partner Alan Menken and a film treatment , a screenplay was written by Linda Woolverton , who had worked on Beauty and the Beast . Directors John Musker and Ron Clements then joined
325-580: The Library of Congress "Songwriter Series". The 2009 documentary, Waking Sleeping Beauty , which centers around Disney's animation renaissance, is dedicated to him, as well as Frank Wells , Joe Ranft , and Roy E. Disney . In March 2017, Don Hahn confirmed he was working on a documentary biographical film about Howard Ashman. The documentary film titled Howard premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival on April 22, 2018, before having
350-571: The Workshop of Players Art Foundation (WPA) together as artistic directors. The two fell out in 1980, but reunited briefly in 1983. Ashman then met Bill Lauch in 1984, who worked as an architect. Lauch accepted Ashman's posthumous Oscar for Beauty and the Beast in 1992, after Ashman's death. Ashman was diagnosed with HIV/AIDS in January 1988 during production of The Little Mermaid , as he continued to write songs. Peter Kunze noted that Ashman
375-429: The back burner and was told about another project that Disney had been working on for a couple years. The film was The Little Mermaid , Disney's first fairy tale in 30 years. Ashman, along with Menken, wrote all of the songs for the film. Ashman became a driving force during the early years of the " Disney Renaissance ". He would hold story meetings and said the animation and musical styles were made for each other, which
400-498: The lyrics for two new songs, "Some Fun Now" and " Mean Green Mother from Outer Space ", the latter of which received an Academy Award nomination. In 1986, Ashman was brought in to write lyrics for a song in Walt Disney Animation Studios ' Oliver & Company . He then also worked with Tina Turner on a script which never came to fruition. While there, Ashman was offered several works which had been on
425-643: The message after the end credits: To our friend, Howard, who gave a mermaid her voice and a beast his soul, we will be forever grateful. Howard Ashman 1950-1991 . He was buried in the Ohev Shalom Cemetery in Reisterstown, Maryland . Over the course of his career, Ashman won two Academy Awards (one posthumous) out of seven nominations. Of these nominations, four are posthumous nominations, the most in Academy Awards history. He also won
450-405: The production, and the story underwent many changes, with some elements of the original treatment being dropped. Out of the 16 songs written for Aladdin , three of Ashman's songs ended up in the finished film, which was released after his death. During the early production of Aladdin , Ashman and Menken were approached to help reinvigorate and save the production of Beauty and the Beast , which
475-632: The song is performed twice in the Walt Disney World Magic Kingdom Halloween -themed fireworks show HalloWishes during Mickey's Not-So-Scary Halloween Party and in Disneyland 's similarly themed Halloween Screams during Mickey's Halloween Party . Also at Walt Disney World, an instrumental snippet of the song is featured in the Electrical Water Pageant to accompany the appearance of
500-531: The soundtrack, released on October 3, 2006, to correspond with the two-disc The Little Mermaid Platinum Edition DVD. The Special Edition Soundtrack includes a music video for the song, where the boys are singing around a public swimming pool. The song is also featured on Disney's On the Record along with " Part of Your World ", " Under the Sea " and " Kiss the Girl " of songs from The Little Mermaid . A portion of
525-627: Was Jewish. He started his theater experiences with the Children's Theater Association (CTA), playing roles such as Peter Pan. Ashman first studied at Boston University and Goddard College (with a stop at Tufts University 's Summer Theater) and then went on to earn a master's degree in Fine Arts at Indiana University in 1974. After graduating from Indiana University in 1974, Ashman moved to New York and worked as an editor at Grosset & Dunlap . His first two plays, Cause Maggie's Afraid of
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#1732791500076550-606: Was director, lyricist, and book writer for the 1986 Broadway musical Smile (music by Marvin Hamlisch ). This musical was generally not well received and closed with only 48 performances. However, Ashman received a nomination at the Tony Awards for Best Book of a Musical . Also in 1986, Ashman wrote the screenplay for the Frank Oz –directed film adaptation of his musical Little Shop of Horrors , as well as contributing
575-522: Was going nowhere as a non-musical. Ashman, wishing to focus on Aladdin and his health, reluctantly agreed. It was at this time that his health began to decline due to his illness. Regardless, he completed lyrical work on Beauty and the Beast before his death in March 1991. The film was released mere months after his death and is dedicated to him. In May 2020, Beauty and the Beast co-director Kirk Wise said, "If you had to point to one person responsible for
600-468: Was included on a 1996 compilation CD of songs performed by or about various Disney villains called Rascal Songs . The CD was released as part of a three-disc Disney song series as a McDonald's promotional item. Four versions of a reprise have been written and produced for Ursula to sing in various incarnations of the Disney story. A short reprise of this song is featured later in the original Disney movie being sung by Vanessa ( Jodi Benson ). This reprise
625-608: Was supported by Jeffrey Katzenberg ; Disney created a production unit near his home in Beacon, New York , allowing him to continue working on Beauty and the Beast , while undergoing treatment at the Saint Vincent's Catholic Medical Centers in New York City. Ashman died at Saint Vincent's on March 14, 1991, at the age of 40, prior to the film's completion. Beauty and the Beast was dedicated to his memory, featuring
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