An entablature ( / ɛ n ˈ t æ b l ə tʃ ər / ; nativization of Italian intavolatura , from in "in" and tavola "table") is the superstructure of moldings and bands which lies horizontally above columns , resting on their capitals . Entablatures are major elements of classical architecture , and are commonly divided into the architrave (the supporting member immediately above; equivalent to the lintel in post and lintel construction), the frieze (an unmolded strip that may or may not be ornamented), and the cornice (the projecting member below the pediment ). The Greek and Roman temples are believed to be based on wooden structures, the design transition from wooden to stone structures being called petrification .
23-908: Woolstore or Woolstores may refer to: Australian Mercantile Land & Finance Woolstores , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Elder Smith Woolstore, Teneriffe , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Fremantle Woolstores Goldsbrough Mort Woolstore , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Mactaggarts Woolstore , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Queensland Primary Producers No 4 Woolstore , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia The Old Woolstore Apartment Hotel , Hobart Winchcombe Carson Woolstores , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia See also [ edit ] Australian Estates No. 1 Store , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Australian Estates No. 2 Store , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Goldsbrough Mort Building, Rockhampton , Queensland, Australia Teneriffe Village , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia Topics referred to by
46-559: A particular class of cultural places. In form and fabric, these structures are excellent examples of the broad class of brick and timber woolstores which were built in Australian ports, including Teneriffe, to serve the wool trade. In addition the building facing Vernon Terrace is the second oldest intact woolstore remaining in the Teneriffe precinct, and well illustrates the earliest stage of development in an industrial process which
69-465: Is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Australian Mercantile Land %26 Finance Woolstores Australian Mercantile Land & Finance Woolstores is a heritage-listed former warehouse now apartments at 34 Vernon Terrace, Teneriffe , City of Brisbane , Queensland , Australia. Designed by Robin Dods of Hall and Dods , the first woolstore
92-436: Is evident in its design and function. Horizontal rows of multipaned windows are subsidiary in overall effect to the vertical lines of quoined piers which separate the window columns . These piers are decoratively composed of cream coloured bricks alternating at every fourth row with a band of darker hue. Contrasting bricks are also patterned throughout the window columns. The twelve-paned sash windows have shallow arched heads,
115-472: Is most significant in its own right and for its heritage contribution to the Teneriffe precinct. It reflects two developmental stages in the economic history of the wool industry, modifications in technology and changes in marketing as well as the history of quayage along the Brisbane River and of the pastoral company concerned. The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of
138-506: Is now redundant. The place is important because of its aesthetic significance. This woolstore also has considerable visual impact due to its particularly attractive Federation era design and riverside position. The place is important in demonstrating a high degree of creative or technical achievement at a particular period. Though not as innovatory structurally as the bowstring Dennys Lascelles Austin Woolstore built at Geelong in
161-407: Is split, from bottom to top, into the guttae , the regulae , and the taenia . The frieze is dominated by the triglyphs , vertically channelled tablets, separated by metopes , which may or may not be decorated. The triglyphs sit on top of the taenia, a flat, thin, horizontal protrusion, and are finished at the bottom by decoration (often ornate) of 'drops' called guttae, which belong to the top of
184-454: The "Queensland heritage register boundaries" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 5 September 2014, archived on 15 October 2014). [REDACTED] Media related to Australian Mercantile Land & Finance Woolstores at Wikimedia Commons Entablature The structure of an entablature varies with the orders of architecture . In each order,
207-421: The fascia in the architrave, which are flat horizontal protrusions, and the dentils under the cornice, which are tooth-like rectangular block moldings. The Corinthian order adds a far more ornate cornice, divided, from bottom to top, into the cyma reversa , the dentils, the ovolo , the modillions , the fascia, and the cyma recta . The modillions are ornate brackets, similar in use to dentils, but often in
230-434: The 1910s boom in wool. The original Hall & Dods architectural plans included a second store, which was built in about 1922 to cope with the subsequent boom of the 1920s. The property was sold in 1980 to Pacific Fire Protection Pty Ltd, which used level 3 for customer storage, while leasing level 4 to TL Tourrier & Co. Pty Ltd Woolstore. The Brisbane City Council 's Teneriffe Development Plan (1986) suggested recycling
253-605: The AML&;F woolstores, with all their pastoral connotations, are a valued asset and striking riverside landmark, has been recognised by their inclusion in the Teneriffe Development Plan. [REDACTED] This Misplaced Pages article was originally based on "The Queensland heritage register" published by the State of Queensland under CC-BY 3.0 AU licence (accessed on 7 July 2014, archived on 8 October 2014). The geo-coordinates were originally computed from
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#1732772208012276-434: The architrave. The top of the triglyphs meet the protrusion of the cornice from the entablature. The underside of this protrusion is decorated with mutules , tablets that are typically finished with guttae. The cornice is split into the soffit , the corona, and the cymatium . The soffit is simply the exposed underside. The corona and the cymatium are the principal parts of the cornice. The Ionic order of entablature adds
299-561: The base of the Vernon Terrace facade . Around the truncated corner in Ethel Street, the main pedestrian entrance of the original building is highlighted by means of a semi-circular porch with a rendered arch. Further along Ethel Street a set of ornate brick gateposts provide road access to awninged loading bays and a two storey woolstore at the rear, with a similar facade to the original building. An overhead walkway connects
322-515: The buildings as a wool exhibition and tourist centre. However, in 2004, the Australian Property Growth Fund purchased the building and refurbished it to create 89 apartments. The original Australian Mercantile Land & Finance Co. Ltd Woolstore (AML&F) is a Federation era, four storey, brick and timber warehouse capable of storing 14,000 wool bales. The common architectural division of base, shaft and entablature
345-444: The ends of the roof rafters. The entablature together with the system of classical columns occurs rarely outside classical architecture. It is often used to complete the upper portion of a wall where columns are not present, and in the case of pilasters (flattened columns or projecting from a wall) or detached or engaged columns it is sometimes profiled around them. The use of the entablature, irrespective of columns, appeared after
368-400: The proportions of the subdivisions (architrave, frieze, cornice) are defined by the proportions of the column. In Roman and Renaissance interpretations, it is usually approximately a quarter of the height of the column. Variants of entablature that do not fit these models are usually derived from them. In the pure classical Doric order entablature is simple. The architrave, the lowest band,
391-414: The same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Woolstore . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Woolstore&oldid=754301545 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description
414-514: The same year (now demolished), the sophisticated young architect Robin S. Dods achieved a special combination of function and style in the AML&F building. This is also important because of the dwindling corpus of his commercial work which includes the Wallace Bishop Building, Brisbane. The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons. That
437-565: The shape of acanthus leaves. The frieze is sometimes omitted—for example, on the portico of the caryatides of the Erechtheum —and probably did not exist as a structure in the temple of Diana at Ephesus . Neither is it found in the Lycian tombs, which are reproductions in the rock of timber structures based on early Ionian work. The entablature is essentially an evolution of the primitive lintel , which spans two posts, supporting
460-407: The top row featuring a brick keystone . They are unusual in being designed to pivot for maximum light and ventilation. An elaborate moulded cornice is surmounted by a simple but dominant rendered-brick parapet displaying the company name in bold lettering and hiding the sawtooth roof behind. A straight corrugated iron awning suspended by iron rods over the railway siding and loading bays emphasises
483-435: The two stores. The showroom on the top floor has the customary sawtooth roof aligned from east to west for optimum lighting . This expanse is distinguished by the roof ventilators and tongue and groove lining and is supported by steel posts which had 1-metre (3 ft 3 in) timber cowls around their base. The top floor also retains its panelled refreshment and dressing rooms. Other unusual features of this wool store are
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#1732772208012506-570: The use of twin bearers to which the posts were bolted, rather than the usual capitals, and the several sets of stairs that include turned newel posts. Australian Mercantile Land & Finance Woolstores was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria. The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history. This complex of two Australian Mercantile Land & Finance woolstores
529-588: Was built in 1912 by Walls & Juster and the second was built in 1922. They were added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992. Australian Mercantile Land & Finance (AML&F), an English-Australian company incorporated in 1863, had offices in London, Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane by 1910 when its Vernon Terrace land was purchased. The company employed leading architect Robin Dods and builders Walls & Juster to create an elegant but functional woolstore during 1912, thereby taking advantage of
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