An online database is a database accessible from a local network or the Internet , as opposed to one that is stored locally on an individual computer or its attached storage (such as a CD). Online databases are hosted on websites, made available as software as a service products accessible via a web browser. They may be free or require payment, such as by a monthly subscription. Some have enhanced features such as collaborative editing and email notification.
5-615: The World Prison Brief at PrisonStudies.org is an online database providing free access to information on prison systems around the world. It is now hosted by the Institute For Crime & Justice Policy Research ( ICPR ), Birkbeck College , University of London . It was previously hosted by the International Centre for Prison Studies ( ICPS ). It was a research centre at the University of Essex . It
10-561: Is run on and accessed via the Internet, rather than locally. So, rather than keep a customer information database at one location, a business may choose to have it hosted on the Internet so that all its departments or divisions can access and update it. Most database services offer web-based consoles, which the end user can use to provision and configure database instances. Many pirate databases (e.g. Z-Library ) are established by individuals or institutions. The Stop Online Piracy Act bill
15-668: Is self-funded and a number of charitable trusts gave grants which allowed the Centre to start work. The centre seeks to assist governments and other agencies to develop appropriate policies on prisons and the use of imprisonment. It carries out its work on a project or consultancy basis for international agencies, governmental and non-governmental organisations. It aims to make the results of its academic research and projects widely available to groups and individuals, both nationally and internationally, who might not normally use such work. These include policy makers, practitioners and administrators,
20-540: The media and the general public. In November 2014 the International Centre for Prison Studies merged with the Institute for Crime & Justice Policy Research at Birkbeck, University of London. The founding director is Andrew Coyle . The current director is Dr Jessica Jacobson. Baroness Stern is a senior research fellow at the centre. Online database A cloud database is a database that
25-718: Was launched at the House of Lords on 4 April 2011. Between 1997 and 2010 ICPS was based in King's College London and was launched formally by Home Secretary Jack Straw in October 1997. In July 2010 the International Centre for Prison Studies incorporated and registered as a charity with the Charities Commission of England and Wales. From the outset the Centre was independent of governmental and intergovernmental agencies, although it would work closely with them. The Centre
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