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Jumbotron

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A jumbotron , sometimes referred to as jumbovision , is a video display using large-screen television technology ( video wall ).

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21-421: The original technology was developed in the early 1980s by Mitsubishi Electric and Sony , which coined JumboTron as a brand name in 1985. Mitsubishi Electric sold their version of the technology as Diamond Vision . It is typically used in sports stadiums and concert venues to show team statistics, close up shots of an event or even other sporting events occurring simultaneously.The same jumbotron technology

42-535: A fraction of the cost. For example, the much publicized center-hung video board in the Dallas Cowboys ' AT&T Stadium is 72 feet tall and 160 feet wide (22 m x 49 m), displaying HDTV at 1920 x 1080 resolution, 45 times more pixels. The largest JumboTron in use was located at SkyDome (now Rogers Centre ) in Toronto , Ontario, and measured 10 m tall by 33.5 m wide (33 ft × 110 ft), with

63-496: A resolution of 672 × 200 pixels, or 134,400 pixels. Its cost was US$ 17 million; by comparison, a similar-sized LED system sold today would cost around $ 3 million. The Rogers Centre JumboTron was replaced in 2005 by a Daktronics ProStar as part of a stadium revitalization project. Sony JumboTron was the first video board ever in Times Square. It remained that way for almost ten years. Originally, JumboTrons solely displayed

84-487: Is a portmanteau of " Dak ota" and "elec tronics ". The company wanted to get into the medical instrument field, but the company's founders found that field too large for them, so they changed their focus to providing electronic voting systems for state legislatures; their first client was for the State of Utah's legislature . Shortly after, South Dakota State University 's wrestling coach, Warren Williamson reached out to

105-587: Is an American company based in Brookings, South Dakota , that designs, manufactures, sells, and services video displays , scoreboards , digital billboards, dynamic message signs , sound systems, and related products. It was founded in 1968 by two South Dakota State University professors. Daktronics was founded in 1968 by Al Kurtenbach and Duane Sander, professors of electrical engineering at South Dakota State University in Brookings, South Dakota. The name

126-576: Is involved in sports displays and marketing. Daktronics has supplied scoreboards and video displays for the Olympic Games ; however, due to official sponsorships with other timing providers such as IBM , Omega SA and Swiss Timing , displays are Daktronics-manufactured but utilize timing and front-facing branding for other companies. Daktronics has been an influence in National Basketball Association rule changes in

147-614: Is used in outdoor public places, often for advertising purposes (such as Times Square , for example). The jumbotron was invented in Japan during the early 1980s, but there is a dispute between two rival Japanese companies, Mitsubishi Electric and Sony , over its invention. In 1980, Mitsubishi introduced the first large-scale video board, the Diamond Vision , which was a large screen using cathode-ray tube technology similar to traditional tube televisions . The first demonstration of

168-655: The "Zipper" sign in Times Square in 1997, and the first Prostar large screen video displays were installed that year. Indianapolis Motor Speedway installed 18 Prostar displays in 1999. In 2004, the largest video board in North America was installed at Jacobs Field in Cleveland, Ohio, by Daktronics. In 2005, Daktronics installed a multi-million dollar system in Kuwait stock exchange . They also acquired Sportsound system designer and manufacturer. Daktronics acquired

189-996: The 1992 , 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics. In 1984, a new manufacturing facility was built. In 1987, the company developed a mobile scoring system for the PGA tour . In 1994, Daktronics, Inc. became a publicly traded company, offering shares under the symbol DAKT on the NASDAQ National Market system . The company also established an office in Germany in 2003, and in Hong Kong and the United Kingdom in 2004. In 2000, Daktronics acquired Keyframe services, and established an office in Canada. The following year, they installed their first LED video display in Times Square for TDK Financial Services Firm. The company upgraded

210-619: The JumboTron. It was introduced at the Expo '85 held in May 1985 at Tsukuba, Ibaraki . It had a display resolution of 450,000 pixels , using a new proprietary Sony technology called the Trini-lite. It was a microprocessor -based light bulb developed by one of Kuroki's colleagues, chief Betamax engineer Yuji Watanabe. Trini-lite technology allowed screen clarity and computer control, laying

231-655: The Vortek family of products from New York–based rigging company Hoffend and Sons. In 2008, Daktronics installed a high-definition LED video display for the Kansas City Royals , and in 2014, Daktronics installed an HD display for the Jacksonville Jaguars at EverBank Field , which at the time was the largest such display in the world. Daktronics established an office in Brazil in 2012, and in 2013,

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252-751: The company acquired OPEN Out Of Home in Belgium. Sales of Daktronics products surpassed $ 600 million in 2015. In February 2023, a class action lawsuit was filed against Daktronics alleging securities fraud between March 10, 2022 and December 6, 2022. Daktronics is headquartered in Brookings, South Dakota , with other facilities in Sioux Falls , Redwood Falls, Minnesota , Shanghai , and Belgium . Daktronics Creative Services designs digital content in HD video, 3D animation and motion graphics, specializing in media networks and large-scale LED displays. The company

273-572: The company and asked them to devise a better scoreboard for wrestling. The result was Daktronics' first entry into the scoreboard field, developing the Matside wrestling scoreboard, the first product in the company's line. The company's scoreboards were later used at the 1976 Olympic Games . In 1980, Daktronics developed scoreboards which were used at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid, New York . Daktronics displays have since been used at

294-539: The earliest versions at the Expo '85 World's Fair in Tsukuba . Eventually, JumboTron systems adopted LED technology as blue and pure green LEDs were developed. LED-based systems have about ten times the lifespan of CRT-based systems, a key reason for the change. Although JumboTron was a registered trademark owned by the Sony Corporation, Sony stopped manufacturing the devices under that name in 2001 and

315-573: The foundation for the first Sony Jumbotrons. In December 1986, the San Antonio Spurs unveiled the first indoor arena JumboTron scoreboard at the now-defunct HemisFair Arena . While the JumboTron and similar large-screen displays are physically large, they ranged from low to medium display resolutions. While the original Sony JumboTron in 1985 had a 450,000-pixel resolution, comparable to standard-definition televisions of that era, certain later models had lower resolutions. The JumboTron at

336-463: The now-demolished Tampa Stadium in Tampa, Florida , measured 30 ft (9 m) diagonally, with a resolution of only 240x192 pixels , below VHS resolution. Screen size since then varies depending on the venue. The display introduced in 1985 was 40 meters wide by 25 meters tall. Newer, LED-based large screens have resolutions that are an order of magnitude greater than the early JumboTron resolution at

357-419: The scores of the games via numerical displays. This then evolved into instant replays being showcased for the benefit of fans within the stadiums or arena, and in modern day, social media is heavily integrated, with fans being urged to post on various social media platforms to then have their content appear on the JumboTron screen. Sony JumboTron's were the world's first mobile screens and concert screens. Big Mo

378-465: The space completely. In 1985, the term "JumboTron" was coined by Sony for its large-scale video board. The JumboTron was the brand name for the large-scale video boards originally manufactured by Sony and is recognized as one of the largest non-projection video displays ever manufactured. Sony creative director Yasuo Kuroki , who previously helped create the Walkman , is credited with the development of

399-610: The technology was during the 1980 Major League Baseball All-Star Game in Dodger Stadium , Los Angeles . Panasonic had the Astro Vision which was based on Fluorescent Discharge Tubes. These were the only three players in the large-screen industry. Ironically, it was Sony who introduced Daktronics to the pro and college sports world, as Sony would exclusively sell Daktronics scoreboards and controllers with their video board solutions. Eventually, Daktronics replaced Sony in

420-755: The word Jumbotron has since become a genericized trademark . An Illinois-based company called Watchfire Signs filed for the US trademark in February 2023. Displays similar to the JumboTron include: Mitsubishi Electric Too Many Requests If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below. Request from 172.68.168.226 via cp1108 cp1108, Varnish XID 219637406 Upstream caches: cp1108 int Error: 429, Too Many Requests at Thu, 28 Nov 2024 08:37:34 GMT Daktronics Daktronics, Inc.

441-603: Was the first portable video screen and Genesis used the first portable video screens for concert tours in the mid-90's. Originally, the JumboTron was not an LED display ( light-emitting diode display), since blue LEDs were unavailable at the time, and the only green LEDs available were of the traditional yellow-green variety, which were unsuitable for an RGB display. Each display consisted of multiple modules composed of 16 or more small flood-beam cathode-ray tubes (CRTs), each of which included from 2 to 16 pixels composed of red, green, and blue phosphors . Sony displayed one of

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