Vourgareli ( Greek : Βουργαρέλι ) is a village and a community in Arta prefecture , northern Greece. It is located in the north-east of Arta prefecture, built at a height of 900 meters in the slope of Tzoumerka Mountains. The village is the seat of Central Tzoumerka municipality and Athamania municipal unit. Its population is 466 inhabitants according to the 2021 census.
5-693: The symbol and monument of the village is the Red Church . Vourgareli is initially referred in a Venetian document of 1696. The derivation of this name is unknown. It is believed that it derives from local lumberjack named Vourgarelis or from Bulgarian lumberjacks that were settled in this area in the past. In the late of 18th century the Souliote chieftain Giorgos Botsaris and other 170 Souliote families were settled in Vourgareli. After
10-661: A metochi of the Vella Monastery , and as "Royal Monastery" (Βασιλομονάστηρο), due to its importance. Due to their strong similarity, it has been suggested that the church was built by the same workshop that erected the Theotokos Peribleptos church [ bg ] (also known as St. Clement) in Ohrid in 1295. This article about a church building or other Christian place of worship in Greece
15-511: The Tzoumerka region of Greece. It was founded as the katholikon of a monastery by the brothers John and Theodore Tzimiskes, who held the rank of protostrator . The church was originally dedicated to the birth of the Theotokos , but became known as the "Red Church" due to the colour of its masonry. Historically, it was also known as " Panagia of Vella" (Παναγία Βελλάς), as it was
20-507: The fall of Souli to Ali Pasha in 1803 many Souliotes fled to Seltsou Monastery and fought with the Turks. Most were captured and only few managed to escape. The last years of Ottoman rule the area of the village was a fief of a Turk, named Abram Karakehaya. After the annexation of Arta to Greece in 1881, the residents of Vourgareli bought the fief, paying 4.416 Ottoman liras . A local rich landholder, named Karapanos, helped to gather
25-519: The money, in exchange for the exploitation of this area for 40 years. During the Greek Resistance , the headquarters of the Greek guerrilla group EDES was established in Vourgareli. The Germans bombed the village on 5 May 1943. Red Church (Vourgareli) The Red Church ( Greek : Κόκκινη Εκκλησιά ) is a Byzantine church from c. 1280 in the village of Vourgareli in
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