Compagnie de Transports au Maroc (or CTM ) is a transport company in Morocco . It was established in November 1919 and is thus the oldest Moroccan public transport company.
17-466: [REDACTED] Look up ctm in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. CTM is an initialism that may stand for: Companies and organizations [ edit ] Compagnie de Transports au Maroc , a Moroccan public bus transport company Companhia de Telecomunicações de Macau , a Macau telecommunications company Confederation of Mexican Workers ,
34-440: A confederation of labor unions Technology [ edit ] Cell Transmission Model , a traffic prediction algorithm Chemical transport model , a simulation of atmospheric chemistry and pollution Close to Metal , a low-level programming interface Concepts, Techniques, and Models of Computer Programming , a 2004 textbook Corner transfer matrix , a method in statistical mechanics Critical thermal maximum ,
51-497: A period of rapid warming in the Cretaceous period See also [ edit ] [REDACTED] Search for "ctm" on Misplaced Pages. All pages with titles beginning with CTM All pages with titles containing CTM Topics referred to by the same term [REDACTED] This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title CTM . If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change
68-446: A retail loyalty program Chaland de transport de matériel , a French landing craft class Chicken tikka masala , a curry dish Community Trade Mark , now European Union trade mark, a designation for goods or services Computational theory of mind , the view that the human mind is best conceived as a computational system Corporate travel management , a generic term for corporate travel agencies Cretaceous Thermal Maximum ,
85-401: A very shrewd game. To maintain his authority over the tribes he must continue to appear decidedly anti-European in his feelings and his policy. On the other hand he must have money and the money must come from Europe. Also he knows that Morocco must submit to such reforms as have been decreed by the conference of the powers." Muhammad al-Kattani , the influential Sufi poet and activist of Fes,
102-646: Is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . Abd al-Hafid of Morocco Abd al-Hafid of Morocco ( Arabic : عبد الحفيظ بن الحسن العلوي ) or Moulay Abdelhafid (24 February 1875 – 4 April 1937) (Arabic: عبد الحفيظ ) was the Sultan of Morocco from 1908 to 1912 and a member of the Alaouite Dynasty . His younger brother, Abdelaziz of Morocco , preceded him. While Mulai Abdelhafid initially opposed his brother for giving some concessions to foreign powers, he himself became increasingly backed by
119-561: The French and finally signed the protectorate treaty giving de facto control of the country to France . After his brother Abdelaziz appointed him as Khalifa of Marrakesh , Abdelhafid sought to have him overthrown by fomenting distrust over Abdelaziz's European ties. Abdelhafid was aided by Madani al-Glaoui , older brother of T'hami , one of the Caids of the Atlas. He was assisted in
136-623: The Wayback Machine Currently CTM serves over 100 domestic destinations and more than 80 international destinations in Spain, France, Belgium, Italy, Germany and the Netherlands. This transport corporation-related article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . This Morocco -related article is a stub . You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it . This African corporation or company article
153-546: The aim of linking all major towns and cities. At the beginning, the vehicles used by CTM were repurposed World War I military vehicles. Second class passengers rode on the roofs of these vehicles. As a collaborator with the French colonial regime , Thami El Glaoui was a major shareholder in CTM. The company began as a private company before being sold to the Moroccan government after independence in 1956. In 1993, under
170-566: The campaign of privatisation in Morocco , the company was floated on the Casablanca Stock Exchange The company's president is Ezzoubaïr Errhaimini. In 2009, CTM's revenue totaled 406 million dirhams. CTM's European partners include Eurolines Belgium (Epervier), Eurolines France S.A, Deutsch Touring, SITA, Sadem, Lazzi (Eurolines Italy), CLP, Julia (Eurolines Spain), Linebus and Alsa. [1] Archived 2007-10-12 at
187-777: The direct supervision of Abdelhafid. Walter Burton Harris reported on the incident in an article published in the Times of Morocco . In 1911, rebellion broke out against the Sultan. This led to the Agadir Crisis , also known as the Second Moroccan Crisis. These events led Abdelhafid to sign the Treaty of Fez on 30 March 1912, which made Morocco a French protectorate . A few months later, Resident-General Hubert Lyautey persuaded Abdel Hafid to abdicate against
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#1732765397340204-574: The link to point directly to the intended article. Retrieved from " https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=CTM&oldid=1232567224 " Category : Disambiguation pages Hidden categories: Short description is different from Wikidata All article disambiguation pages All disambiguation pages Compagnie de Transports au Maroc The idea for CTM originated during Sultan Abd al-Hafid 's visit to France in August 1912, with General Hubert Lyautey personally supervising
221-613: The payment of a massive pension, part of which was used to build the opulent Abdelhafid Palace in Tangier , completed in 1914. His brother Yusef was proclaimed Sultan by the French administration on 13 August 1912. Yusef was chosen by dignitaries of Rabat , to which he soon relocated to escape the instability in Fez . Abdel Hafid signed his abdication while already on the quay in Rabat, with
238-629: The temperature above which an organism cannot survive Current Transformation Matrix, the transformation matrix currently applying in a graphics pipeline Certified Technology Manager, an accreditation by ATMAE - Association of Technology, Management and Applied Engineering . Transport [ edit ] Chatham railway station (Kent) , Kent; National Rail station code Cheltenham railway station, Melbourne Chetumal International Airport , Mexico; IATA code Kattankulathur railway station , Chengalpattu, India; Indian Railways station code Other [ edit ] Canadian Tire money ,
255-610: The training of his troops by Andrew Belton , a British officer and veteran of the Second Boer War . In February 1908, Abdelhafid was proclaimed the Sultan of Fes. For a brief period, Abdelaziz reigned from Rabat while Abdelhafid reigned in Marrakesh and Fes . In August 1908 Abdelaziz was defeated in battle. In 1909, Abdelhafid became the recognized leader of Morocco. Writing contemporaneously about his rule in 1909, George Frederick Andrews says that Abdelhafid "must play
272-429: The trip. The Moroccan sultan spent time in the resort town of Vichy , where Jean Epinat owned a number or transport companies. On November 8, 1919, Sultan Abd al-Hafid passed a dahir sanctioning the establishment of the transportation company. La Compagnie de Transports au Maroc was founded November 30, 1919 with the goal of accessing "all of Morocco." Its services ran along a new colonial road system planned with
289-409: Was captured, tortured, and beaten to death in front of his wives and children in 1909. In 1910, Lalla Batoul , a Fesi aristocrat and the wife of a former governor of Fes and supporter of Abdelaziz , was tortured. She was chained to the wall in a crucifixion position, completely naked with her breasts seized in a vice, and whipped and interrogated about the whereabouts of her husband's fortune under
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